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雅思词汇(综合) - 音乐

在这里,你将学习一些关于音乐的英语单词,如“beat”、“folk”、“amplify”等,这些是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for General IELTS
beat
beat
[名词]

a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

节拍, 节奏

节拍, 节奏

Ex: In electronic dance music, the bassline provides a driving beat that gets people moving on the dance floor. 

在电子舞曲中,低音线提供了一种驱动性的节拍,使人们在舞池中舞动起来。

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act
act
[名词]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

幕, 部分

幕, 部分

Ex: After the intermission, the audience eagerly anticipated the second act. 

中场休息后,观众热切期待着第二幕。

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chart
chart
[名词]

a list that ranks top pop records based on sales in a particular period

排行榜, 图表

排行榜, 图表

Ex: The chart showed the most popular albums of the year based on sales. 

图表根据销量显示了当年最受欢迎的专辑。

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choir
choir
[名词]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

合唱团, 唱诗班

合唱团, 唱诗班

Ex: She joined the school choir to participate in the annual holiday concert. 

她加入了学校合唱团,以参加年度假日音乐会。

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composer
composer
[名词]

a person who writes music as their profession

作曲家, 音乐创作者

作曲家, 音乐创作者

Ex: Beethoven was a renowned composer known for his profound and complex works. 

贝多芬是一位著名的作曲家,以其深刻而复杂的作品闻名。

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conductor
conductor
[名词]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

指挥, 导体

指挥, 导体

Ex: The conductor's precise cues and gestures keep the ensemble together and in sync. 

指挥精确的提示和手势使乐团保持在一起并且同步。

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folk
folk
[名词]

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

民间音乐, 民谣

民间音乐, 民谣

Ex: Her folk songs told stories of her family's history and cultural heritage. 

她的民谣讲述了她的家族历史和文化传承的故事。

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lyric
lyric
[名词]

(plural) a song's words or text

歌词, 文本

歌词, 文本

Ex: I find the lyrics of this song particularly meaningful and relatable. 

我觉得这首歌的歌词特别有意义且容易产生共鸣。

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microphone
microphone
[名词]

a piece of equipment used for recording voices or sounds or for making one's voice louder

麦克风

麦克风

Ex: The singer stepped up to the microphone and began the performance, captivating the audience with her voice. 

歌手走到麦克风前开始表演,用她的声音迷住了观众。

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rehearsal
rehearsal
[名词]

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

排练

排练

Ex: During rehearsal, the cast worked on blocking scenes to enhance stage movement. 

在排练期间,演员们通过分场景走位来增强舞台动作。

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to release
to release
[动词]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

发布, 发行

发布, 发行

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist's single on all major music platforms. 

唱片公司正在所有主要音乐平台上发布这位艺术家的单曲。

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acoustic
acoustic
[形容词]

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

原声的

原声的

Ex: The band played an acoustic set, showcasing their talent without electronic amplification. 

乐队演奏了一个原声组曲,在没有电子放大的情况下展示了他们的才华。

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to amplify
to amplify
[动词]

to make a sound, especially a musical sound, louder

放大, 增强

放大, 增强

Ex: To ensure that everyone could hear the announcements clearly, the event organizers decided to amplify the sound. 

为了确保每个人都能清楚地听到公告,活动组织者决定放大声音。

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ballad
ballad
[名词]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

民谣, 叙事歌

民谣, 叙事歌

Ex: She enjoyed reading old English ballads that told stories of heroic deeds and tragic romances. 

她喜欢阅读讲述英雄事迹和悲剧爱情的古老英语民谣。

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anthem
anthem
[名词]

an official song of great importance for a particular country that is performed on certain occasions

国歌

国歌

Ex: She sang the anthem with pride during the ceremony, representing her nation with honor. 

她在仪式中自豪地唱了国歌,以荣誉代表她的国家。

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cello
cello
[名词]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

大提琴, 大提琴

大提琴, 大提琴

Ex: He's been practicing the cello for years, honing his technique and expression. 

他多年来一直在练习大提琴,磨练自己的技巧和表现力。

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to improvise
to improvise
[动词]

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

即兴创作, 临时凑成

即兴创作, 临时凑成

Ex: Musicians often improvise solos during live performances for added spontaneity. 

音乐家在现场表演中经常即兴独奏以增加自发性。

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movement
movement
[名词]

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

乐章

乐章

Ex: The ballet featured several dance sequences, each corresponding to a different movement of the orchestral suite. 

芭蕾舞剧中有几段舞蹈序列,每段都对应管弦乐组曲的不同乐章。

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recital
recital
[名词]

a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group

独奏会

独奏会

Ex: The poetry recital featured some of the best local poets. 

诗歌朗诵会展示了一些当地最优秀的诗人。

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tune
tune
[名词]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

曲调

曲调

Ex: He whistled a familiar tune as he walked through the park. 

他一边穿过公园,一边吹着熟悉的曲调。

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melody
melody
[名词]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

旋律

旋律

Ex: She hummed the melody to herself as she walked down the street, lost in thought. 

她一边走在街上,一边沉浸在思绪中,哼着旋律给自己听。

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to audition
to audition
[动词]

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

试镜, 参加试演

试镜, 参加试演

Ex: Hundreds of actors auditioned for the same part. 

数百名演员为同一个角色试镜。

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chord
chord
[名词]

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

和弦, chord

和弦, chord

Ex: She learned to play a complex jazz chord on the piano. 

她学会了在钢琴上弹奏一个复杂的爵士和弦。

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discord
discord
[名词]

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

不和谐, 不协和音

不和谐, 不协和音

Ex: The composer intentionally used discord to create a sense of tension. 

作曲家故意使用不和谐音来制造紧张感。

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duet
duet
[名词]

a piece of music written for two performers

二重唱

二重唱

Ex: Their vocal duet harmonized perfectly, captivating the audience. 

他们的声乐二重唱和谐完美,吸引了观众。

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gig
gig
[名词]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

演出, 音乐会

演出, 音乐会

Ex: She booked a gig at a popular venue to promote her new album. 

她在一个受欢迎的场地预订了一场演出来宣传她的新专辑。

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record
record
[名词]

a round, thin piece of plastic with a hole in the middle, on which music, etc. is recorded

唱片, 黑胶唱片

唱片, 黑胶唱片

Ex: There's something special about hearing a song played on a vinyl record. 

听一首在乙烯基唱片上播放的歌曲有一种特别的感觉。

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performance
performance
[名词]

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

表演,  演出

表演, 演出

Ex: The magician's performance captivated all the children. 

魔术师的表演吸引了所有的孩子。

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musical
musical
[名词]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

音乐剧

音乐剧

Ex: "Hamilton" is a groundbreaking musical that tells the story of Alexander Hamilton through a unique blend of hip-hop and traditional show tunes. 

汉密尔顿是一部开创性的音乐剧,通过嘻哈和传统表演曲调的独特融合讲述了亚历山大·汉密尔顿的故事。

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live
live
[形容词]

(of TV or radio broadcasts) aired at the exact moment the events are taking place, without any earlier recording or editing

直播, 实时

直播, 实时

Ex: The weather reporter gave a live update as the storm approached the coast. 

气象记者在风暴接近海岸时进行了直播更新。

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to stream
to stream
[动词]

to send an audio or video directly over the internet with an uninterrupted flow

流媒体播放,  直播

流媒体播放, 直播

Ex: The organizers streamed the event to viewers around the world. 

该公司为远程员工直播所有会议。

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