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Vocabulary for IELTS (General) - Music

Here you will learn some English words about music, such as "beat", "folk", "amplify", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for General IELTS
beat
beat
[noun]

a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

Ex: The drummer sets the beat for the band, establishing the tempo and rhythm of the song. 
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act
act
[noun]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

Ex: The first act of the play introduces the main characters and their conflicts. 
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chart
chart
[noun]

a list that ranks top pop records based on sales in a particular period

Ex: The song quickly climbed to the top of the chart, becoming a hit single. 
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choir
choir
[noun]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

Ex: The church choir sang hymns during the Sunday morning service. 
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composer
composer
[noun]

a person who writes music as their profession

Ex: The composer created a symphony that was performed by a prestigious orchestra. 
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conductor
conductor
[noun]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

Ex: The conductor raised their baton, signaling the orchestra to begin the symphony. 
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folk
folk
[noun]

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

Ex: Folk music is often passed down through generations and reflects local traditions. 
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lyric
lyric
[noun]

(plural) a song's words or text

Ex: The singer delivered the heartfelt lyrics with passion and emotion, moving the audience to tears. 
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microphone

a piece of equipment used for recording voices or sounds or for making one's voice louder

Ex: She adjusted the microphone before starting her presentation to ensure everyone could hear her clearly. 
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rehearsal
rehearsal
[noun]

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

Ex: The actors gathered for their final rehearsal before the opening night of the play. 
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to release

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

Ex: The film studio released their latest blockbuster movie in theaters worldwide. 
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acoustic
acoustic
[Adjective]

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

Ex: She preferred the acoustic guitar for its warm, natural tone. 
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to amplify

to make a sound, especially a musical sound, louder

Ex: The sound engineer used a microphone and amplifier to amplify the singer's voice during the concert. 
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ballad
ballad
[noun]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

Ex: The troubadours of medieval Europe traveled from town to town, singing ballads of love and chivalry. 
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anthem
anthem
[noun]

an official song of great importance for a particular country that is performed on certain occasions

Ex: The national anthem was played before the start of the sporting event as a sign of respect for the country. 
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cello
cello
[noun]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

Ex: She played a soulful melody on the cello during the orchestra concert. 
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to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

Ex: When the actor forgot his lines, he had to improvise to keep the scene going. 
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movement
movement
[noun]

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

Ex: The symphony consisted of four movements, each showcasing different themes and moods. 
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recital
recital
[noun]

a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group

Ex: She performed a beautiful piano recital at the concert hall. 
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tune
tune
[noun]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

Ex: She hummed a cheerful tune while cooking dinner. 
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melody
melody
[noun]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

Ex: The melody of the song was catchy and easily recognizable, making it a favorite among listeners. 
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to audition

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

Ex: She auditioned for the lead role in the play. 
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chord
chord
[noun]

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

Ex: The guitarist strummed a G major chord to start the song. 
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discord
discord
[noun]

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

Ex: The sudden discord in the symphony startled the audience. 
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duet
duet
[noun]

a piece of music written for two performers

Ex: The pianist and violinist performed a beautiful duet at the concert. 
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gig
gig
[noun]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

Ex: The band played a fantastic gig at the local club last night. 
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record
record
[noun]

a round, thin piece of plastic with a hole in the middle, on which music, etc. is recorded

Ex: He started a small business selling records and vintage audio equipment. 
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performance

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

Ex: He received applause for his performance in the school play. 
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musical
musical
[noun]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

Ex: The school is putting on a musical this spring, and I can't wait to see the students showcase their talents in singing, dancing, and acting. 
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live
live
[Adjective]

(of TV or radio broadcasts) aired at the exact moment the events are taking place, without any earlier recording or editing

Ex: We watched the live broadcast of the soccer match on TV. 
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to stream
to stream
[Verb]

to send an audio or video directly over the internet with an uninterrupted flow

Ex: They streamed the concert live for fans around the world. 
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