IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 肢体语言和手势

在这里，你将学习一些与肢体语言和手势相关的英语单词，这些是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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to embrace [动词]

拥抱

Ex: The mother embraced her child tightly after they returned from a long trip .

母亲在长途旅行归来后紧紧拥抱了她的孩子。

to gesture [动词]

做手势

Ex: The teacher gestured for the students to quiet down before starting the lesson .

老师在开始上课前示意学生们安静下来。

to nod [动词]

点头

Ex: He nodded to greet his neighbor as he walked by .

他走过时点头向邻居打招呼。

to shake [动词]

握手

Ex: In a traditional ceremony , the newlyweds shook hands with each member of the wedding party .

在一个传统仪式上，新婚夫妇与婚礼派对的每位成员握手。

to smile [动词]

微笑

Ex: The children smiled with joy as they played in the park .

孩子们在公园里玩耍时高兴地笑了。

to wave [动词]

挥手

Ex: The teacher waved to the students as they entered the classroom .

老师向走进教室的学生们挥手。

to hug [动词]

拥抱

Ex: Overjoyed to see each other , they warmly hugged upon meeting at the airport .

非常高兴见到对方，他们在机场见面时热情地拥抱了。

to kiss [动词]

亲吻

Ex: Right now , the young couple is kissing under the moonlight .

现在，这对年轻夫妇正在月光下亲吻。

to high-five [动词]

击掌

Ex:

当他们完成拼图时，她与她的兄弟击掌了。

to laugh [动词]

笑

Ex: We laughed so much that our stomachs hurt .

我们笑得肚子都疼了。

to greet [动词]

问候

Ex: In many cultures , it is customary to greet someone with a handshake or a nod of acknowledgment .

在许多文化中，习惯上用握手或点头来问候某人。

to frown [动词]

皱眉

Ex: Confused by the instructions , he began to frown in an attempt to understand .

对指示感到困惑，他开始皱眉试图理解。

to lower [动词]

降低

Ex: She lowered , her expression turning sullen as she sat in silence .

她低下了头，沉默地坐着时表情变得阴沉。

to incline [动词]

倾斜

Ex: During the meeting , he inclined his head in agreement with the proposed plan .

会议期间，他低下头表示同意提出的计划。

to tap [动词]

轻敲

Ex: The drummer taps the snare drum softly during the ballad .

鼓手在民谣期间轻轻敲击小鼓。

thumbs up [短语]

an instance or gesture that indicates approval or satisfaction

Ex: After tasting the dish , the food critic gave it a thumbs up , recommending it to their readers .

thumbs down [名词]

拇指向下

Ex: My request for extra vacation days received thumbs down from the boss who said it was n't allowed under company policy .

我要求额外休假的请求遭到了老板的thumbs down，他说这是公司政策不允许的。

to cringe [动词]

畏缩

Ex: She could n't help but cringe when she saw the gruesome scene in the horror movie .

当她看到恐怖电影中的可怕场景时，她忍不住畏缩了。

to [blow] {sb} a kiss [短语]

to make a kissing gesture with one's hand or lips and send it toward another person as a sign of affection

Ex:

to [cross] {one's} fingers [短语]

to hope for good luck or a positive outcome, often literally or symbolically overlapping the middle finger over the index finger

Ex: He crossed his fingers behind his back while making a promise he could n't keep .

to giggle [动词]

咯咯笑

Ex: She tried to hide her embarrassment but ended up giggling nervously .

她试图掩饰自己的尴尬，但最终紧张地咯咯笑了起来。

to [bite] {one's} lip [短语]

to press one's teeth against the lip as a reaction to emotion, pain, or to prevent oneself from saying something

Ex:

to yawn [动词]

打哈欠

Ex: Feeling exhausted , she could n't help but yawn during the long meeting .

感到精疲力竭，她在漫长的会议中忍不住打哈欠。

to [hold] hands [短语]

to link hands with someone as an expression of affection, unity, or support

Ex: Friends often hold hands when they cross the street to ensure safety .

to signal [动词]

发信号

Ex: The coach signaled the players to execute a specific play using hand gestures .

教练用手势示意球员执行特定的打法。

to [raise] (some|a few|many|) eyebrows [短语]

to cause surprise, curiosity, or mild shock among people due to something unconventional, unexpected, or controversial

Ex: When she dyed her hair bright purple for her conservative office job , it certainly raised some eyebrows among her colleagues .

to welcome [动词]

欢迎

Ex: The fans waited outside the stadium to welcome their favorite band .

粉丝们在体育场外等待迎接他们最喜欢的乐队。

to point [动词]

指向

Ex:

老师经常指向白板来解释概念。

IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)
尺寸和规模	尺寸	重量和稳定性	数量增加
金额减少	高强度	低强度	空间和区域
形状	Speed	Significance	影响力与力量
独特性	Complexity	Value	Quality
挑战	财富与成功	贫困与失败	Appearance
Age	体型	Wellness	纹理
Intelligence	积极的人类特质	负面的人类特质	道德特质
情感反应	情绪状态	社会行为	味道和气味
声音	Temperature	Probability	关系行动
肢体语言和手势	姿势和位置	意见	想法与决定
知识与信息	鼓励与气馁	请求和建议	遗憾与悲伤
尊重与批准	尝试与预防	物理动作与反应	运动
指挥和给予权限	从事口头交流	理解与学习	感知感官
休息和放松	触摸并按住	吃喝	准备食物
改变和形成	组织和收集	创造和生产	Science
Education	Research	天文学	Physics
Biology	Chemistry	Geology	Psychology
Mathematics	图表和图形	Geometry	Environment
能量与功率	景观与地理	Technology	Computer
Internet	制造与工业	History	Religion
文化与习俗	语言和语法	Arts	Music
电影与戏剧	Literature	Architecture	Marketing
Finance	Management	Medicine	疾病与症状
Law	Crime	Punishment	Politics
War	Measurement	积极情绪	负面情绪
动物	Weather	食物和饮料	旅行与旅游
Pollution	Migration	灾难	材料
方式副词	评论副词	确定性副词	频率副词
时间副词	地点副词	程度副词	强调副词
目的和意图的副词	连接副词