雅思词汇（学术） - 图表和图形

在这里，你将学习一些关于图表和图形的英语单词，如“水平”、“图表”、“描绘”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇（学术）
bar chart
bar chart [名词]
اجرا کردن

条形图

Ex: The teacher asked the students to create a bar chart for their science project .

老师让学生们为他们的科学项目创建一个条形图。

diagram
diagram [名词]
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图表

Ex: The book featured a diagram that illustrated the process of photosynthesis .

这本书有一个图表，说明了光合作用的过程。

pie chart
pie chart [名词]
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饼图

Ex: In the meeting , the team presented a pie chart to compare the sales distribution across different regions .

在会议上，团队展示了一个饼图来比较不同区域的销售分布。

table
table [名词]
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表格

Ex: Refer to Table 3 in the appendix for the survey results .

有关调查结果，请参阅附录中的表3。

axis
axis [名词]
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the central point or line around which an object turns

Ex: The fan blades rotated smoothly around their axis .
horizontal
horizontal [形容词]
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水平的

Ex: She placed the bookshelf in a horizontal position against the wall .

她把书架靠墙放在了水平的位置。

vertical
vertical [形容词]
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垂直的

Ex: She planted the flowers in vertical rows in the garden .

她在花园里把花种成垂直的行。

column
column [名词]
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列

Ex: The column labeled " Revenue " showed the company 's earnings for each quarter .

标有"收入"的列显示了公司每个季度的收入。

row
row [名词]
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排

Ex: She carefully arranged the books in a straight row on the shelf , organizing them by genre .

她小心翼翼地把书在书架上排成一条直行，按类型整理。

key
key [名词]
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图例

Ex: The key to the table helps you understand the different abbreviations used for data .

表格的图例帮助您理解数据中使用的不同缩写。

segment
segment [名词]
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one of several pieces or parts that together form a complete object

Ex: He cut the rope into equal segments .
to depict
to depict [动词]
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描绘

Ex: In the sculpture , the artist depicts a mother cradling her child , capturing the tenderness of maternal love .
to represent
to represent [动词]
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代表

Ex: His actions consistently represent his values .

他的行为一贯代表他的价值观。

chart
chart [名词]
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图表

Ex: She used a chart to illustrate the results of the survey in her presentation .

她在演示中使用了一张图表来说明调查结果。

coordinate
coordinate [名词]
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坐标

Ex:

在网格上的坐标 (3, -2) 处绘制点。

curve
curve [名词]
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a line on a graph or chart representing a set of data

Ex:
design
design [名词]
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设计

Ex: The engineer presented a new bridge design .

工程师提出了一个新的桥梁设计。

graph
graph [名词]
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a visual representation of the relationship between quantities, shown as points plotted relative to axes

Ex: The scientist used a graph to illustrate her research findings clearly .
spreadsheet
spreadsheet [名词]
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电子表格

Ex: Students can use a spreadsheet to organize data and perform calculations for scientific experiments .

学生可以使用电子表格来组织数据并为科学实验进行计算。

Venn diagram
Venn diagram [名词]
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维恩图

Ex: The teacher used a Venn diagram to compare the two different ecosystems in class .

老师在课堂上用维恩图比较了两个不同的生态系统。

line graph
line graph [名词]
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折线图

Ex: The teacher used a line graph to illustrate the students ' test scores .

老师用折线图来说明学生的考试成绩。

雅思词汇（学术）
Architecture Medicine 罪与罚 法律
Politics Religion Society Emigration
War Computer Geography Biology
Engineering 进行研究 Physics 数学与统计
History 图表和图形 Information Technology Chemistry
能源与燃料 Economics Psychology 全球问题
有问题的词 集合名词 谈论趋势 Equality
Feminism Marketing