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المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي) - الرسوم البيانية والأرقام

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الرسوم البيانية والأشكال، مثل "أفقي"، "مخطط"، "يصور"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
bar chart
[اسم]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

مخطط الأعمدة, رسم بياني شريطي

مخطط الأعمدة, رسم بياني شريطي

Ex: bar chart showed that most students preferred chocolate ice cream .
bar graph
[اسم]

a diagram in which the quantities of variables are represented by the heights of the columns to make the comparison easier or doable

مخطط الأعمدة, رسم بياني عمودي

مخطط الأعمدة, رسم بياني عمودي

diagram
[اسم]

a graphic design intended to explain something

رسم تخطيطي, مخطط

رسم تخطيطي, مخطط

Ex: During the meeting , the manager used diagram to outline the project ’s workflow .
flow chart
[اسم]

a graphic representation of the step-by-step sequence of functions in a computer program

مخطط انسيابي, رسم بياني تدفق

مخطط انسيابي, رسم بياني تدفق

flow diagram
[اسم]

a diagram representing the dynamic relationships and processes in a system

مخطط تدفق, رسم بياني تدفق

مخطط تدفق, رسم بياني تدفق

pie chart
[اسم]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

مخطط دائري, مخطط بياني دائري

مخطط دائري, مخطط بياني دائري

Ex: pie chart indicated that half of the company 's revenue comes from online sales .
table
[اسم]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

جدول, مائدة بيانات

جدول, مائدة بيانات

axis
[اسم]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

محور, خط محوري

محور, خط محوري

horizontal
[صفة]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

أفقي, موازي للأرض

أفقي, موازي للأرض

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in horizontal format .
vertical
[صفة]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

رأسي, عمودي

رأسي, عمودي

Ex: The graph displayed the data vertical bars representing each category .
column
[اسم]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

عمود, عمود بيانات

عمود, عمود بيانات

row
[اسم]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

صف, سطر

صف, سطر

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the row, eager to support their team .
key
[اسم]

a list of symbols that accompanies a table, map, etc. as a reference for further explanation

مفتاح, دليل

مفتاح, دليل

Ex: The map's key included symbols for hospitals, airports, and bus stations.
segment
[اسم]

any of the separate parts into which a whole may be divided

قطاع, جزء

قطاع, جزء

step
[اسم]

a stage in a process or a grade in a scale

مرحلة, خطوة

مرحلة, خطوة

to depict
[فعل]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

يصور, يمثل

يصور, يمثل

Ex: The stained glass window in the depicts religious scenes from the Bible .
to represent
[فعل]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

يمثل, يَعْكُس

يمثل, يَعْكُس

Ex: Right now , the artwork is representing the artist 's emotions .
chart
[اسم]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

مخطط, جدول

مخطط, جدول

Ex: chart was color-coded to make the data easier to interpret at a glance .
coordinate
[اسم]

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

إحداثية, منسوب

إحداثية, منسوب

the non-empty area formed by the intersection of a solid object in three-dimensional space and a plane, or the corresponding concept in higher-dimensional spaces

مقطع عرضي, مقاطع عرضية

مقطع عرضي, مقاطع عرضية

curve
[اسم]

a line representing a variable in a graph

منحنى, خط منحني

منحنى, خط منحني

design
[اسم]

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

تصميم, إبداع

تصميم, إبداع

Ex: The architect showed design to the client .
flip chart
[اسم]

a chart with large sheets of paper that are joined on top and can be used for representations by turning each page

لوحة عرض, لوحة كتابة قابلة للتدوير

لوحة عرض, لوحة كتابة قابلة للتدوير

graph
[اسم]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

رسم بياني, مخطط

رسم بياني, مخطط

Ex: graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .
graphical
[صفة]

formed like or relating to a graph

رسومي, بياني

رسومي, بياني

histogram
[اسم]

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

هيستوجرام, رسم بياني عمودي

هيستوجرام, رسم بياني عمودي

spreadsheet
[اسم]

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

جدول بيانات, برنامج جدول بيانات

جدول بيانات, برنامج جدول بيانات

Ex: Engineers use spreadsheet to perform structural analysis , calculate material requirements , and estimate costs for construction projects .
tree diagram
[اسم]

a graph that shows connections, relationships or processes with a branched structure

مخطط شجري, رسم بياني شجري

مخطط شجري, رسم بياني شجري

tabular
[صفة]

(of data) arranged or presented in rows and columns that form a table

جدولي, مبيّني بشكل جدولي

جدولي, مبيّني بشكل جدولي

Venn diagram
[اسم]

a diagram consisting of circles that represent mathematical or logical sets showing shared features in overlapping areas

مخطط فين, رسم بياني فيني

مخطط فين, رسم بياني فيني

Ex: Venn diagram helped me understand the shared characteristics between the two different breeds of dogs .
block graph
[اسم]

a simple diagram in which units of data are represented by blocks

رسم بياني مقطع, رسم بياني الكتل

رسم بياني مقطع, رسم بياني الكتل

Gantt chart
[اسم]

a chart that represents a project schedule using horizontal lines

مخطط جانت, الرسم البياني لجانت

مخطط جانت, الرسم البياني لجانت

line graph
[اسم]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

رسم بياني خطي, مخطط بياني خطي

رسم بياني خطي, مخطط بياني خطي

Ex: When creating line graph, it is important to label the axes clearly .
pictograph
[اسم]

a diagram that displays information or statistics using pictures

رسم بياني للأشكال, رسم رمزي

رسم بياني للأشكال, رسم رمزي

المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي)
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