pattern

واژگان آیلتس (آکادمیک) - نمودارها و ارقام

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی در مورد نمودارها و اشکال، مانند "افقی"، "نمودار"، "به تصویر کشیدن" و غیره را که برای آزمون آیلتس مورد نیاز است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words for Academic IELTS
bar chart
bar chart
[اسم]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

نمودار میله‌ای

نمودار میله‌ای

Ex: The bar chart compared the sales of different products last year. 
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bar graph
bar graph
[اسم]

a diagram in which the quantities of variables are represented by the heights of the columns to make the comparison easier or doable

نمودار میله‌ای, نمودار خطی، نمودار ستونی

نمودار میله‌ای, نمودار خطی، نمودار ستونی

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diagram
diagram
[اسم]

a graphic design intended to explain something

نمودار

نمودار

Ex: The teacher used a diagram to explain the structure of the cell. 
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flow chart
flow chart
[اسم]

a graphic representation of the step-by-step sequence of functions in a computer program

روندنما

روندنما

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flow diagram
flow diagram
[اسم]

a diagram representing the dynamic relationships and processes in a system

نمودار گردشی

نمودار گردشی

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pie chart
pie chart
[اسم]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

نمودار دایره‌ای

نمودار دایره‌ای

Ex: The pie chart showed that 40% of our budget is allocated to marketing. 
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table
table
[اسم]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

نمودار, جدول

نمودار, جدول

Ex: The research paper included a table comparing GDP growth across 10 countries. 
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axis
axis
[اسم]

the central point or line around which an object turns

محور

محور

Ex: The Earth spins on its axis once every twenty-four hours. 
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horizontal
horizontal
[صفت]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

افقی

افقی

Ex: The table was adorned with horizontal stripes. 
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vertical
vertical
[صفت]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

عمودی

عمودی

Ex: The skyscraper's vertical lines gave it a sleek and modern appearance. 
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column
column
[اسم]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

ستون

ستون

Ex: The column labeled "Revenue" showed the company's earnings for each quarter. 
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row
row
[اسم]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

ردیف

ردیف

Ex: The students sat in a row during the assembly, listening attentively to the guest speaker. 
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key
key
[اسم]

a list of symbols that accompanies a table, map, etc. as a reference for further explanation

نقشه راهنما

نقشه راهنما

Ex: The map's key showed what each symbol represented, such as parks, rivers, and roads. 
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segment
segment
[اسم]

one of several pieces or parts that together form a complete object

بخش, قسمت، تکه

بخش, قسمت، تکه

Ex: The puzzle was missing a segment. 
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step
step
[اسم]

a stage in a process or a grade in a scale

قدم, گام، مرحله

قدم, گام، مرحله

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to depict
to depict
[فعل]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

به تصویر کشیدن

به تصویر کشیدن

Ex: The painting depicts a serene landscape, with rolling hills and a tranquil river winding through the valley. 
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to represent
to represent
[فعل]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

بازنمایی کردن, نشان دادن

بازنمایی کردن, نشان دادن

Ex: The national flag represents the unity of the country. 
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chart
chart
[اسم]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

نمودار

نمودار

Ex: The chart displayed the company's sales performance over the last quarter. 
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coordinate
coordinate
[اسم]

any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph

مختصات

مختصات

Ex: The GPS coordinates 35.6895° N, 139.6917° E lead to Tokyo. 
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cross section

the non-empty area formed by the intersection of a solid object in three-dimensional space and a plane, or the corresponding concept in higher-dimensional spaces

مقطع

مقطع

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curve
curve
[اسم]

a line on a graph or chart representing a set of data

منحنی, خم

منحنی, خم

Ex: The curve on the graph showed rising temperatures over the year. 
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design
design
[اسم]

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

طراحی, الگوسازی

طراحی, الگوسازی

Ex: The car's design was inspired by nature. 
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flip chart
flip chart
[اسم]

a chart with large sheets of paper that are joined on top and can be used for representations by turning each page

فيليپ چارت

فيليپ چارت

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graph
graph
[اسم]

a visual representation of the relationship between quantities, shown as points plotted relative to axes

نمودار

نمودار

Ex: The teacher drew a graph to show the students' test scores. 
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graphical
graphical
[صفت]

formed like or relating to a graph

نموداری

نموداری

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histogram
histogram
[اسم]

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

بافت‌نگار, هیستوگرام

بافت‌نگار, هیستوگرام

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spreadsheet
spreadsheet
[اسم]

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

گسترده برگ (رایانه)

گسترده برگ (رایانه)

Ex: The accountant used a spreadsheet to track expenses, revenue, and profits for the fiscal year. 
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tree diagram
tree diagram
[اسم]

a graph that shows connections, relationships or processes with a branched structure

نمودار درختی

نمودار درختی

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tabular
tabular
[صفت]

(of data) arranged or presented in rows and columns that form a table

جدولی, به‌صورت جدول

جدولی, به‌صورت جدول

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Venn diagram
Venn diagram
[اسم]

a diagram consisting of circles that represent mathematical or logical sets showing shared features in overlapping areas

نمودار ون, نمودار مجموعه

نمودار ون, نمودار مجموعه

Ex: For my project, I created a Venn diagram to compare the benefits of public transportation and cycling. 
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block graph
block graph
[اسم]

a simple diagram in which units of data are represented by blocks

گراف بلوکی

گراف بلوکی

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Gantt chart
Gantt chart
[اسم]

a chart that represents a project schedule using horizontal lines

نمودار گانت

نمودار گانت

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line graph
line graph
[اسم]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

نمودار خطی

نمودار خطی

Ex: A line graph shows how something changes over time. 
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pictograph
pictograph
[اسم]

a diagram that displays information or statistics using pictures

تصویرنگاشت

تصویرنگاشت

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