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Wortschatz für IELTS (Akademisch) - Grafiken und Abbildungen

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Graphen und Figuren, wie "horizontal", "Diagramm", "darstellen" usw., die für die IELTS-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Words for Academic IELTS
bar chart
[Nomen]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

Säulendiagramm

Säulendiagramm

Ex: The bar chart showed that most students preferred chocolate ice cream .Das **Balkendiagramm** zeigte, dass die meisten Schüler Schokoladeneis bevorzugten.
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bar graph
[Nomen]

a diagram in which the quantities of variables are represented by the heights of the columns to make the comparison easier or doable

Säulendiagramm

Säulendiagramm

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diagram
[Nomen]

a graphic design intended to explain something

Diagramm

Diagramm

Ex: During the meeting , the manager used a diagram to outline the project ’s workflow .Während des Meetings verwendete der Manager ein **Diagramm**, um den Arbeitsablauf des Projekts zu skizzieren.
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flow chart
[Nomen]

a graphic representation of the step-by-step sequence of functions in a computer program

Programmablaufplan

Programmablaufplan

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a diagram representing the dynamic relationships and processes in a system

Ablaufdiagramm

Ablaufdiagramm

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pie chart
[Nomen]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

Kreisdiagramm

Kreisdiagramm

Ex: The pie chart indicated that half of the company 's revenue comes from online sales .Das **Kreisdiagramm** zeigte, dass die Hälfte des Unternehmensumsatzes aus Online-Verkäufen stammt.
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table
[Nomen]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

Tabelle

Tabelle

Ex: The table on page 22 summarizes the experiment 's key findings .
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axis
[Nomen]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

Achse

Achse

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horizontal
[Adjektiv]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

waagerecht

waagerecht

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in a horizontal format .Das Balkendiagramm zeigte die Daten in einem **horizontalen** Format an.
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vertical
[Adjektiv]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

senkrecht

senkrecht

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Die Grafik zeigte die Daten mit **vertikalen** Balken, die jede Kategorie darstellten.
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column
[Nomen]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

Spalte

Spalte

Ex: In the periodic table , elements in the same column share similar chemical properties .Im Periodensystem haben Elemente derselben **Spalte** ähnliche chemische Eigenschaften.
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row
[Nomen]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

Reihe

Reihe

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the front row, eager to support their team .Während des Spiels jubelten die Fans begeistert aus der **vordersten Reihe**, begierig darauf, ihr Team zu unterstützen.
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key
[Nomen]

a list of symbols that accompanies a table, map, etc. as a reference for further explanation

Zeichenerklärung

Zeichenerklärung

Ex: The map's key included symbols for hospitals, airports, and bus stations.Die **Legende** der Karte enthielt Symbole für Krankenhäuser, Flughäfen und Bushaltestellen.
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segment
[Nomen]

any of the separate parts into which a whole may be divided

Abschnitt

Abschnitt

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step
[Nomen]

a stage in a process or a grade in a scale

Stufe

Stufe

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to depict
[Verb]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

darstellen

darstellen

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .Das Buntglasfenster in der Kirche **stellt** religiöse Szenen aus der Bibel **dar**.
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to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

repräsentieren, symbolisieren

repräsentieren, symbolisieren

Ex: Right now , the artwork is actively representing the artist 's emotions .Gerade **repräsentiert** das Kunstwerk aktiv die Emotionen des Künstlers.
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chart
[Nomen]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

Diagramm

Diagramm

Ex: The chart was color-coded to make the data easier to interpret at a glance .Die **Tabelle** war farbcodiert, um die Daten auf einen Blick leichter interpretierbar zu machen.
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coordinate
[Nomen]

any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph

Koordinate

Koordinate

Ex: The drone was programmed to fly to specific coordinates.
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the non-empty area formed by the intersection of a solid object in three-dimensional space and a plane, or the corresponding concept in higher-dimensional spaces

Querschnitt

Querschnitt

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curve
[Nomen]

a line representing a variable in a graph

Kurve

Kurve

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design
[Nomen]

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

Design, Entwurf

Design, Entwurf

Ex: The architect showed the design to the client .Der Architekt zeigte dem Kunden das **Design**.
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flip chart
[Nomen]

a chart with large sheets of paper that are joined on top and can be used for representations by turning each page

Flipchart

Flipchart

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graph
[Nomen]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

Graph (m)

Graph (m)

Ex: The graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .Die **Grafik** zeigte, dass die Verkäufe in der Ferienzeit gestiegen sind.
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graphical
[Adjektiv]

formed like or relating to a graph

grafisch

grafisch

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histogram
[Nomen]

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

Histogramm

Histogramm

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a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

kalkulationstabelle

kalkulationstabelle

Ex: Engineers use a spreadsheet to perform structural analysis , calculate material requirements , and estimate costs for construction projects .Ingenieure verwenden eine **Tabellenkalkulation**, um Strukturanalysen durchzuführen, Materialanforderungen zu berechnen und die Kosten für Bauprojekte zu schätzen.
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a graph that shows connections, relationships or processes with a branched structure

Baumdiagramm

Baumdiagramm

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tabular
[Adjektiv]

(of data) arranged or presented in rows and columns that form a table

tabellarisch

tabellarisch

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a diagram consisting of circles that represent mathematical or logical sets showing shared features in overlapping areas

Mengendiagramm

Mengendiagramm

Ex: The Venn diagram helped me understand the shared characteristics between the two different breeds of dogs .Das **Venn-Diagramm** half mir, die gemeinsamen Merkmale zwischen den beiden verschiedenen Hunderassen zu verstehen.
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a simple diagram in which units of data are represented by blocks

Blockdiagramm

Blockdiagramm

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a chart that represents a project schedule using horizontal lines

Gantt-Diagramm

Gantt-Diagramm

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line graph
[Nomen]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

Liniendiagramm

Liniendiagramm

Ex: When creating a line graph, it is important to label the axes clearly .Beim Erstellen eines **Liniendiagramms** ist es wichtig, die Achsen klar zu beschriften.
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pictograph
[Nomen]

a diagram that displays information or statistics using pictures

Piktogramm

Piktogramm

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Wortschatz für IELTS (Akademisch)
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