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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Grafik dan Gambar

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang grafik dan gambar, seperti "horizontal", "diagram", "menggambarkan", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
bar chart
[Kata benda]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

diagram batang, grafik batang

diagram batang, grafik batang

Ex: The bar chart showed that most students preferred chocolate ice cream .**Bagan batang** menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa lebih menyukai es krim cokelat.
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bar graph
[Kata benda]

a diagram in which the quantities of variables are represented by the heights of the columns to make the comparison easier or doable

diagram batang, histogram

diagram batang, histogram

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diagram
[Kata benda]

a graphic design intended to explain something

diagram, skema

diagram, skema

Ex: During the meeting , the manager used a diagram to outline the project ’s workflow .Selama pertemuan, manajer menggunakan **diagram** untuk menguraikan alur kerja proyek.
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flow chart
[Kata benda]

a graphic representation of the step-by-step sequence of functions in a computer program

diagram alir, bagan alir

diagram alir, bagan alir

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flow diagram
[Kata benda]

a diagram representing the dynamic relationships and processes in a system

diagram alir, bagan alir

diagram alir, bagan alir

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pie chart
[Kata benda]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

diagram lingkaran, bagan pai

diagram lingkaran, bagan pai

Ex: The pie chart indicated that half of the company 's revenue comes from online sales .**Diagram lingkaran** menunjukkan bahwa setengah dari pendapatan perusahaan berasal dari penjualan online.
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table
[Kata benda]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

tabel, daftar

tabel, daftar

Ex: The table on page 22 summarizes the experiment 's key findings .
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axis
[Kata benda]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

sumbu, garis tengah

sumbu, garis tengah

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horizontal
[Adjektiva]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

horizontal, bergaris horizontal

horizontal, bergaris horizontal

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in a horizontal format .Grafik batang menampilkan data dalam format **horizontal**.
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vertical
[Adjektiva]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertikal

vertikal

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Grafik menampilkan data dengan batang **vertikal** yang mewakili setiap kategori.
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column
[Kata benda]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

kolom, kolom vertikal

kolom, kolom vertikal

Ex: In the periodic table , elements in the same column share similar chemical properties .Dalam tabel periodik, unsur-unsur dalam **kolom** yang sama memiliki sifat kimia yang mirip.
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row
[Kata benda]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

baris, deretan

baris, deretan

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the front row, eager to support their team .Selama pertandingan, para penggemar bersorak dengan antusias dari **barisan depan**, bersemangat untuk mendukung tim mereka.
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key
[Kata benda]

a list of symbols that accompanies a table, map, etc. as a reference for further explanation

legenda, kunci

legenda, kunci

Ex: The map's key included symbols for hospitals, airports, and bus stations.**Legenda** peta mencakup simbol untuk rumah sakit, bandara, dan stasiun bus.
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segment
[Kata benda]

any of the separate parts into which a whole may be divided

segmen

segmen

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step
[Kata benda]

a stage in a process or a grade in a scale

langkah, tingkat

langkah, tingkat

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to depict
[kata kerja]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

menggambarkan, melukiskan

menggambarkan, melukiskan

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .Jendela kaca patri di gereja **menggambarkan** adegan religius dari Alkitab.
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to represent
[kata kerja]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

mewakili, melambangkan

mewakili, melambangkan

Ex: Right now , the artwork is actively representing the artist 's emotions .Saat ini, karya seni secara aktif **mewakili** emosi seniman.
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chart
[Kata benda]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

grafik, tabel

grafik, tabel

Ex: The chart was color-coded to make the data easier to interpret at a glance .**Bagan** diberi kode warna agar data lebih mudah diinterpretasikan sekilas.
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coordinate
[Kata benda]

any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph

koordinat, koordinat geografis

koordinat, koordinat geografis

Ex: The drone was programmed to fly to specific coordinates.
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cross section
[Kata benda]

the non-empty area formed by the intersection of a solid object in three-dimensional space and a plane, or the corresponding concept in higher-dimensional spaces

penampang melintang, irisan melintang

penampang melintang, irisan melintang

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curve
[Kata benda]

a line representing a variable in a graph

kurva, garis lengkung

kurva, garis lengkung

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design
[Kata benda]

the act or process of drawing or making an outline or sketch in order to show how something works or how it is built

desain, rancangan

desain, rancangan

Ex: The architect showed the design to the client .Arsitek menunjukkan **desain** kepada klien.
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flip chart
[Kata benda]

a chart with large sheets of paper that are joined on top and can be used for representations by turning each page

flip chart, bagan balik

flip chart, bagan balik

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graph
[Kata benda]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

grafik, diagram

grafik, diagram

Ex: The graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .**Grafik** menunjukkan bahwa penjualan meningkat selama musim liburan.
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graphical
[Adjektiva]

formed like or relating to a graph

grafis, berhubungan dengan grafik

grafis, berhubungan dengan grafik

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histogram
[Kata benda]

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

histogram, diagram batang

histogram, diagram batang

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spreadsheet
[Kata benda]

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

spreadsheet, lembar kerja

spreadsheet, lembar kerja

Ex: Engineers use a spreadsheet to perform structural analysis , calculate material requirements , and estimate costs for construction projects .Para insinyur menggunakan **spreadsheet** untuk melakukan analisis struktural, menghitung kebutuhan material, dan memperkirakan biaya untuk proyek konstruksi.
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tree diagram
[Kata benda]

a graph that shows connections, relationships or processes with a branched structure

diagram pohon, bagan percabangan

diagram pohon, bagan percabangan

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tabular
[Adjektiva]

(of data) arranged or presented in rows and columns that form a table

tabuler, dalam bentuk tabel

tabuler, dalam bentuk tabel

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Venn diagram
[Kata benda]

a diagram consisting of circles that represent mathematical or logical sets showing shared features in overlapping areas

diagram Venn, diagram Venn

diagram Venn, diagram Venn

Ex: The Venn diagram helped me understand the shared characteristics between the two different breeds of dogs .**Diagram Venn** membantu saya memahami karakteristik bersama antara dua ras anjing yang berbeda.
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block graph
[Kata benda]

a simple diagram in which units of data are represented by blocks

grafik blok, diagram blok

grafik blok, diagram blok

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Gantt chart
[Kata benda]

a chart that represents a project schedule using horizontal lines

bagan Gantt, diagram Gantt

bagan Gantt, diagram Gantt

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line graph
[Kata benda]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

grafik garis, diagram garis

grafik garis, diagram garis

Ex: When creating a line graph, it is important to label the axes clearly .Saat membuat **grafik garis**, penting untuk memberi label pada sumbu dengan jelas.
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pictograph
[Kata benda]

a diagram that displays information or statistics using pictures

piktograf, diagram gambar

piktograf, diagram gambar

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
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