剑桥雅思15 - 学术类 - 测试3 - 阅读 - 第1段

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剑桥雅思15 - 学术类
sculptor
sculptor [名词]
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雕塑家

Ex: She admired the skill of the sculptor who crafted the intricate details of the bronze sculpture depicting a mythological creature .

她钦佩那位雕刻了描绘神话生物的青铜雕塑复杂细节的雕塑家的技艺。

leading
leading [形容词]
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主要的

Ex:

她是神经科学领域的领先专家，有许多突破性的发现。

figure
figure [名词]
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人物

Ex: She became a leading figure in the fashion industry .

她成为了时尚界的领军人物。

grammar school
grammar school [名词]
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古典中学

Ex: The government 's education reforms aimed to increase access to grammar schools for students from all socioeconomic backgrounds .

政府的教育改革旨在增加所有社会经济背景的学生对文法学校的入学机会。

to comply
to comply [动词]
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遵守

Ex: Drivers must comply with traffic laws to ensure road safety .

司机必须遵守交通法规以确保道路安全。

to abandon
to abandon [动词]
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放弃

Ex: Sarah finally mustered the courage to abandon her toxic relationship .

莎拉终于鼓起勇气放弃了她的有毒关系。

to enroll
to enroll [动词]
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注册

Ex: Parents can enroll their children in after-school activities for skill development .

家长可以为孩子报名参加课外活动以发展技能。

to appoint
to appoint [动词]
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任命

Ex: The president has the authority to appoint individuals to key positions within the organization .

总统有权任命组织内关键职位的人员。

to award
to award [动词]
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授予

Ex: The committee decided to award the scholarship to the student with the highest academic achievements .

委员会决定将奖学金授予学术成就最高的学生。

scholarship
scholarship [名词]
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奖学金

Ex: His academic achievements earned him a scholarship that covered all his expenses .

他的学术成就为他赢得了涵盖所有费用的奖学金。

instruction
instruction [名词]
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the act of teaching someone a subject or skill

Ex: She received instruction from a skilled mentor .
to range
to range [动词]
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范围包括

Ex: Her interests range from literature and art to outdoor activities like hiking and camping .

她的兴趣涵盖了从文学和艺术到远足和露营等户外活动。

primitive
primitive [形容词]
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原始的

Ex: The primitive cooking methods involved roasting food over an open flame .

原始的烹饪方法包括在明火上烤食物。

to turn away
to turn away [动词]
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转向

Ex: The artist decided to turn away from abstract painting and explore realism in his latest collection .

这位艺术家决定远离抽象绘画，并在他的最新作品中探索现实主义。

cast
cast [名词]
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铸件

Ex: Ceramic casts are fragile until fully dried .

陶瓷模具在完全干燥之前很脆弱。

spirit
spirit [名词]
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an immaterial supernatural being that can appear or be perceived by humans

Ex: He believed that the spirit of his ancestors guided him through difficult times .
to recline
to recline [动词]
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斜靠

Ex: After a long day at work , she reclined on the sofa and closed her eyes to relax .

在漫长的一天工作之后，她斜靠在沙发上闭上眼睛放松。

figure
figure [名词]
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形象

Ex: He sketched a figure of a running horse .

他勾勒了一匹奔跑的马的形象。

right angle
right angle [名词]
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直角

Ex: In geometry class , students learn to identify shapes based on the presence of right angles .

在几何课上，学生们学习根据直角的存在来识别形状。

to fascinate
to fascinate [动词]
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迷住

Ex: The exotic animals at the zoo fascinate the children, sparking their curiosity.

动物园里的异国动物迷住了孩子们，激发了他们的好奇心。

mask
mask [名词]
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a covering worn on the face to hide identity or appearance

Ex: The thief put on a mask to avoid recognition .
exceptional
exceptional [形容词]
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卓越的

Ex: Her exceptional skills in mathematics earned her a scholarship to a prestigious university .

她在数学方面的卓越技能为她赢得了 prestigious 大学的奖学金。

recognition
recognition [名词]
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认可

Ex: The team 's success received widespread recognition in the industry .

团队的成功在业界获得了广泛的认可。

to convince
to convince [动词]
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说服

Ex: The politician attempted to convince voters of the benefits of her policy proposals .
merit
merit [名词]
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an admirable quality, trait, or characteristic in a person or thing

Ex: The candidate 's diligence is a notable merit .
movement
movement [名词]
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a collective of individuals united by shared beliefs or ideology, working toward general social, political, or cultural goals

Ex: Members of the movement gather for regular meetings .
civilization
civilization [名词]
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文明

Ex: Modern civilization relies heavily on technology and global communication .

现代文明在很大程度上依赖于技术和全球通信。

to inhabit
to inhabit [动词]
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居住

Ex: Rare animals still inhabit the remote mountains despite human encroachment .

尽管有人类侵入，稀有动物仍然栖息在偏远山区。

abstract
abstract [形容词]
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抽象的

Ex: The artist used bold strokes and vibrant colors to create an abstract composition that evoked a sense of energy and movement .

艺术家用大胆的笔触和鲜艳的色彩创造了一幅抽象作品，唤起了能量和运动的感觉。

exhibition
exhibition [名词]
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展览

Ex: She visited the photography exhibition to see the stunning black-and-white portraits .

她参观了摄影展览，看到了令人惊叹的黑白肖像。

fellow
fellow [形容词]
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同伴

Ex: The professor encouraged collaboration among fellow researchers to advance scientific knowledge .

教授鼓励同行研究人员之间的合作以推进科学知识。

call
call [名词]
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呼吁

Ex: The scandal brought about calls for greater transparency in the company .

丑闻引发了要求公司提高透明度的呼声。

to expire
to expire [动词]
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过期

Ex: The lease on their apartment expired at the end of the year , prompting them to negotiate a new rental agreement .

他们公寓的租约在年底到期，促使他们谈判新的租赁协议。

to distort
to distort [动词]
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扭曲

Ex: Strong winds can distort the shape of trees , bending them in unnatural directions .

强风可以扭曲树木的形状，使它们弯曲成不自然的方向。

radical
radical [形容词]
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激进的

Ex: They implemented radical changes to the company 's structure to improve efficiency .

他们实施了彻底的变革来改善公司的结构以提高效率。

at times
at times [副词]
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有时

Ex: They go hiking in the mountains at times .

他们有时去山里徒步旅行。

sketchbook
sketchbook [名词]
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素描本

Ex: I filled my sketchbook with designs for my new project .

我用新项目的设计填满了我的素描本。

to [bear] a resemblance
to [bear] a resemblance [短语]
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to share similarities in appearance, characteristics, or qualities

Ex: The two paintings bear a resemblance in their use of color and composition .
numerous
numerous [形容词]
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众多的

Ex: She received numerous invitations to social events this week .

这周她收到了许多社交活动的邀请。

to depict
to depict [动词]
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描绘

Ex: In the sculpture , the artist depicts a mother cradling her child , capturing the tenderness of maternal love .

在雕塑中，艺术家描绘了一位母亲抱着她的孩子，捕捉了母爱的温柔。

to signify
to signify [动词]
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表示

Ex: Dark clouds in the sky often signify an approaching storm .

天空中的乌云常常预示着暴风雨的来临。

subject matter
subject matter [名词]
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主题

Ex: In literature , the subject matter of a novel can range from personal identity and societal issues to historical events and fantastical worlds .

在文学中，小说的主题可以从个人身份和社会问题到历史事件和奇幻世界不等。

to cast
to cast [动词]
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铸造

Ex: The foundry workers cast the liquid aluminum into molds to form the components for the automobile engine .

铸造工人将液态铝浇铸到模具中，以形成汽车发动机的部件。

boost
boost [名词]
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an increase in price or expense, often sudden or noticeable

Ex: Consumers are unhappy about the recent boost in fuel costs .
to take on
to take on [动词]
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接受

Ex:

你会接受挑战并领导项目团队吗？

scale
scale [名词]
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规模

Ex: When choosing a new car , he considered the scale of fuel efficiency in relation to the vehicle 's size .
critic
critic [名词]
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评论家

Ex:

作为一名音乐评论家，他经常参加音乐会并撰写评论，讨论不同音乐表演的优缺点。

menace
menace [名词]
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威胁

Ex: The cybercriminal 's activities became a growing menace to online security .

网络犯罪分子的活动成为对在线安全日益增长的威胁。

appreciation
appreciation [名词]
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理解

Ex: His appreciation of cultural differences improved teamwork .

对文化差异的理解改善了团队合作。

acclaim
acclaim [名词]
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赞誉

Ex: Her performance drew thunderous acclaim from the audience .

她的表演赢得了观众雷鸣般的喝彩。

reputation
reputation [名词]
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声誉

Ex: Her reputation as a reliable and diligent employee earned her a promotion .

她作为可靠勤奋员工的声誉为她赢得了晋升。

剑桥雅思15 - 学术类
测试1 - 听力 - 第1部分 测试1 - 听力 - 第2部分 测试1 - 听力 - 第3部分 测试1 - 听力 - 第4部分
测试1 - 阅读 - 第1段 测试1 - 阅读 - 第2段 测试1 - 阅读 - 第3段 测试2 - 听力 - 第1部分
测试2 - 听力 - 第2部分 测试2 - 听力 - 第3部分 测试2 - 听力 - 第4部分 测试2 - 阅读 - 第1段
测试2 - 阅读 - 第2段 测试2 - 阅读 - 第3段 测试3 - 听力 - 第1部分 测试3 - 听力 - 第2部分
测试3 - 听力 - 第3部分 测试3 - 听力 - 第4部分 测试3 - 阅读 - 第1段 测试3 - 阅读 - 第2段
测试3 - 阅读 - 第3段 测试4 - 听力 - 第1部分 测试4 - 听力 - 第2部分 测试4 - 听力 - 第3部分
测试4 - 听力 - 第4部分 测试4 - 阅读 - 第1段 测试4 - 阅读 - 第2段 测试4 - 阅读 - 第3段