Cambridge IELTS 15 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 3 - Đọc - Đoạn 1
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Đố vui
someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

nhà điêu khắc, thợ điêu khắc
greatest in significance, importance, degree, or achievement

hàng đầu, chủ đạo
a type of secondary school in the UK that traditionally provided education in classical languages and literature, as well as mathematics and sciences

trường trung học cổ điển, trường ngữ pháp
to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

tuân thủ, tuân theo
to no longer continue something altogether

từ bỏ, bỏ rơi
to officially register oneself or someone else as a participant in a course, school, etc.

đăng ký, ghi danh
to give a responsibility or job to someone

bổ nhiệm, chỉ định
to recognize someone's achievements by giving them something such as an official prize, payment, etc.

trao giải, tặng thưởng
a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

học bổng, trợ cấp học tập
the act of educating a person about a particular subject

hướng dẫn, giảng dạy
to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

bao gồm, đa dạng
basic and simple, lacking modern features or advancements

nguyên thủy, thô sơ
to move away from one's area of interest or original path

quay đi, rời xa
an object produced by pouring liquid material into a mold and letting it solidify

vật đúc, khuôn đúc
a supernatural being or force that may be benevolent or malevolent, and which is often associated with specific locations, natural phenomena, or emotions

linh hồn, ma
to bend the upper body backwards

ngả lưng, nghiêng người ra sau
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

góc vuông, góc 90 độ
to capture someone's interest or curiosity

mê hoặc, lôi cuốn
the quality or state of being new, creative, and unique, not copied from another thing

tính nguyên bản
a covering for the face, typically made of cloth, paper, or plastic, worn to protect or hide the face

mặt nạ, khẩu trang
significantly better or greater than what is typical or expected

xuất sắc, đặc biệt
acknowledgment or approval given to someone or something for their achievements, qualities, or actions

sự công nhận
to make someone feel certain about the truth of something

thuyết phục, làm cho tin
a group of people with a common political, social, or artistic goal who work together to achieve it

phong trào, tập thể
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

nền văn minh, xã hội
to reside in a specific place

sinh sống, cư trú
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

trừu tượng, không tượng hình
a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

triển lãm, cuộc trưng bày
used to refer to someone who shares similarities with one such as job, interest, etc. or is in the same situation

đồng nghiệp, bạn đồng hành
a strong request or demand for something to happen, often expressed publicly

lời kêu gọi, yêu cầu
a written document indicating an individual's intention to leave their job or position

từ chức, đơn xin từ chức
(of a document, contract, etc.) to no longer be legally recognized because of reaching the end of validity period

hết hạn, đáo hạn
one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

khuynh hướng, xu hướng
to change the shape or condition of something in a way that is no longer clear or natural

làm biến dạng, bóp méo
(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

căn bản, cách mạng
at moments that are not constant or regular

đôi khi, thỉnh thoảng
a book with sheets of paper that can be used for drawing

sổ phác thảo, tập vẽ
to share similarities in appearance, characteristics, or qualities
indicating a large number of something

nhiều, vô số
to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

miêu tả, tả
to indicate a meaning

biểu thị, chỉ ra
the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

chủ đề, đề tài
to shape metal or other material by pouring it into a mold while it is in a molten or liquid state

đúc, rót khuôn
to accept something as a challenge

chấp nhận, đảm nhận
the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

quy mô, mức độ
someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

nhà phê bình
someone or something that causes or is likely to cause danger or damage

mối đe dọa, nguy cơ
a clear understanding of a problem, situation, or concept

sự hiểu biết, sự nhận thức
admiration for achievements, often in art, performance, leadership, or innovation

sự ca ngợi, sự công nhận
the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

danh tiếng, tiếng tăm
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