Subject Pronouns For beginners

In this lesson, beginners will learn English Subject Pronouns with simple explanations, clear examples, and exercises to practice understanding.

Subject Pronouns in the English Grammar

English Subject Pronouns

The subject pronouns in English are:

Singular

Plural

1st-person

I

We

2nd-person

You

You

3rd-person

He/She/It

They

You: Plural and Singular

'You' is the singular and plural second-person pronoun. It refers to the person or people who is performing the action of the verb.

Example

You are a kind person. (Singular You)

You are my best friends. (Plural You)

Gender of Subject Pronouns

Subject pronouns can refer to a man or boy (masculine), a woman or girl (feminine), or an animal or thing (neutral). Look at the table below:

Third-person Singular Pronouns

Man

He → John, David, man, boy

Woman

She → Mary, Kate, woman, girl

Non-Human

It → chair, dog, bird, book

What Do Subject Pronouns Do?

Subject pronouns do the action in a sentence. Take a look at these sentences:

Example

My brother is 7 years old. My brother is really cute. My brother is smart.

The sentences above sound repetitive and awkward. We can fix them by using subject pronouns:

Example

My brother is 7 years old. He is really cute and smart.

Now, let us take a look at more examples:

Example

He is going to the movies.

A:

Where's your office?

B:

It's on the third floor.

Quiz:


1.

Which sentence uses the correct subject pronoun?

A

Mary loves playing tennis. He is very good at it.

B

Mary loves playing tennis. She is very good at it.

C

Mary loves playing tennis. It is very good at it.

2.

Which pronoun is used for non-human subjects?

A

he

B

she

C

it

3.

Match each noun with the correct subject pronouns.

Justin
the dog
Anna
the students
he
they
she
it
4.

Complete the sentences with the correct subject pronoun.

am going to the store to buy some groceries.

is going to the park.

are a very good friend.

I have a pet.

is a black cat.

I
he or she
you
it
5.

Fill in the blanks with the correct subject pronouns for each category.

CategorySingular PronounPlural Pronoun

1st-person

I

2nd-person

you

3rd-person (man)

he

3rd-person (woman)

they

3rd-person (non-human)

they

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