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Total English - Elementary - Unit 12 - Reference

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 12 - Reference in the Total English Elementary coursebook, such as "bridge", "tunnel", "kayak", etc.

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Total English - Elementary

a trip that has been organized for a particular purpose such as a scientific or military one or for exploration

Ex: The space agency launched expedition to explore Mars and search for signs of life .
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to kayak
[Verb]

to move through water in a small, narrow boat known as a Kayak

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sailing
[noun]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life.
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to trek
[Verb]

to go for a long walk or journey, particularly in the mountains, forests, etc. as an adventure

Ex: Inspired by adventure stories , the friends planned trek through the dense forest .
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the part of water in a river that runs very fast and looks foamy

Ex: The guide warned them about the strong currents in white water.
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bridge
[noun]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
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canyon
[noun]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of canyon.
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to link
[Verb]

to establish a physical connection or attachment between two or more things

Ex: The links the oil field to the refinery , transporting crude oil for processing .
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geography
[noun]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

Ex: They conducted fieldwork to collect data on geography and ecosystems .
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mainland
[noun]

the main part of a continent or country that is connected to a larger landmass, excluding surrounding islands or territories

Ex: Goods are transported from mainland to the remote islands .
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tunnel
[noun]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

Ex: The subway system includes tunnels that connect different parts of the city .
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to act
[Verb]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

Ex: For the TV series, the actress had to act as a brilliant scientist.
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ambition
[noun]

something that is greatly desired

Ex: ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .
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drama
[noun]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

Ex: We went to see a drama at the local theater .
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fame
[noun]

a state of being widely known or recognized, usually because of notable achievements, talents, or actions

Ex: fame as an author was cemented with the release of her bestselling novel .
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fortune
[noun]

a good thing that happens by chance and is not expected

Ex: Winning the prize in the raffle was a stroke fortune that made his day .
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politics
[noun]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

Ex: The professor 's lecture on politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .
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someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

Ex: Voters expect honesty from politicians.
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an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

Ex: bungee jumping, it 's crucial to check all the equipment and safety measures .
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to invite someone to compete or strongly suggest they should do something, often to test their abilities or encourage action

Ex: By this time , they challenged each other in numerous debates .
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cycling
[noun]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

Ex: Many people cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .
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an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

Ex: He nervously rehearsed for talent show debut , hoping to impress the crowd .
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