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Total English - Elementary - Unit 10 - Reference

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 10 - Reference in the Total English Elementary coursebook, such as "cruise", "metro", "standard", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
to commute

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

Ex: The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute. 
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crowded
crowded
[Adjective]

(of a space) filled with things or people

Ex: The crowded room was packed with partygoers dancing and chatting. 
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cycling
cycling
[noun]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

Ex: She enjoys cycling through the park every morning to stay fit and clear her mind. 
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departure
departure
[noun]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
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destination

the place where someone or something is headed

Ex: After a long day of hiking, reaching the mountaintop felt like a triumph and a well-deserved destination. 
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journey
journey
[noun]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
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one-way ticket

a ticket that can be used for travelling to a place but cannot be used for coming back from that place

Ex: He bought a one-way ticket to New York to start his new job. 
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return ticket

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

Ex: She bought a return ticket for her trip to London. 
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passenger
passenger
[noun]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

Ex: She often reads a book to pass the time when she's a passenger on long road trips. 
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rollerblading

a type of skating using inline skates with wheels, often done for fun or sport on paved surfaces

Ex: Rollerblading is a great way to stay fit and active. 
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rush hour
rush hour
[noun]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
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traffic
traffic
[noun]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

Ex: The traffic on the highway was heavy during rush hour. 
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bicycle
bicycle
[noun]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

Ex: He enjoys going on long bicycle rides in the countryside. 
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bus
bus
[noun]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
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car
car
[noun]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

Ex: I drive my car to work every day. 
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to drive
to drive
[Verb]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

Ex: You should drive with both hands on the steering wheel. 
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tram
tram
[noun]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

Ex: The tram glided smoothly along its tracks, taking commuters through the heart of the city. 
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garage
garage
[noun]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

Ex: They parked their car in the garage to protect it from the harsh winter weather. 
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motorbike
motorbike
[noun]

a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine

Ex: He loves riding his motorbike along the scenic coastal roads during the summer. 
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to park
to park
[Verb]

to move a car, bus, etc. into an empty place and leave it there for a short time

Ex: After circling the block for several minutes, she finally found a spot to park her car. 
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taxi
taxi
[noun]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

Ex: I called a taxi to pick me up from my hotel. 
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to book
to book
[Verb]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

Ex: I need to book a flight to New York for next week's business meeting. 
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direct
direct
[Adjective]

having a clear and immediate connection between two things or people, without any intermediaries

Ex: She made a direct purchase from the manufacturer. 
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first class

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

Ex: She enjoyed the spacious first class seating on her flight to Paris. 
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standard
standard
[Adjective]

commonly recognized, done, used, etc.

Ex: The standard procedure for new employees includes completing an orientation program. 
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platform
platform
[noun]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

Ex: He checked the platform number on his ticket before heading towards his train. 
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station
station
[noun]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

Ex: I arrived early at the station to make sure I didn't miss my train. 
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underground

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

Ex: The underground system in London is one of the oldest and most extensive in the world. 
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metro
metro
[noun]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

Ex: He used an app to check the metro schedule. 
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boat
boat
[noun]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

Ex: The boat captain guided us through the narrow canals of the city. 
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to jet ski

to ride on water by operating a small, motorized vehicle called a jet ski

Ex: He loves to jet ski across the lake during the summer weekends. 
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aircraft
aircraft
[noun]

any flying vehicle

Ex: The aircraft soared gracefully through the sky, leaving behind a trail of white vapor. 
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airport
airport
[noun]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

Ex: I always feel a mix of emotions when saying goodbye to loved ones at the airport. 
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long-haul
long-haul
[Adjective]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

Ex: Long-haul flights typically include amenities such as meals and entertainment to keep passengers comfortable during extended travel. 
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flight
flight
[noun]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

Ex: He managed to catch some sleep during the long flight. 
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plane
plane
[noun]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

Ex: The plane soared gracefully through the clouds. 
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bullfight
bullfight
[noun]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

Ex: The matador prepared meticulously for the bullfight, checking his cape and sword one last time. 
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bungee jumping

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

Ex: Bungee jumping off the bridge gave him an exhilarating rush of adrenaline. 
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circus
circus
[noun]

a form of entertainment that typically involves skilled performers, animals, and various acts and attractions, often presented in a large tent or arena

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to cross
to cross
[Verb]

to go across or to the other side of something

Ex: Every morning, he crosses the bridge on his way to work. 
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to fly
to fly
[Verb]

to move or travel through the air

Ex: Birds can fly freely in the sky. 
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camel
camel
[noun]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

Ex: In some countries, camels are also raised for their milk and meat. 
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cruise
cruise
[noun]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

Ex: They booked a Caribbean cruise for their honeymoon, eager to explore tropical islands and relax on luxurious cruise liners. 
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hike
hike
[noun]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

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hot-air balloon

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

Ex: They enjoyed a scenic ride in a hot-air balloon over the countryside. 
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to climb
to climb
[Verb]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

Ex: He likes to climb mountains on weekends. 
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rock concert

a live musical performance featuring a band or artist playing rock music

Ex: They attended a rock concert last weekend and had an amazing time. 
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rowing
rowing
[noun]

a sport in which a boat is propelled through water using long poles called oars

Ex: The team won the rowing competition with a record time. 
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sailing
sailing
[noun]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

Ex: She spends her weekends sailing on the lake, enjoying the peace and tranquility of the water. 
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skateboarding

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

Ex: He enjoys the thrill of skateboarding, spending hours perfecting his tricks at the skate park. 
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