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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary - Great Pyramid of Giza

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
about
about
[Adverb]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
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worker
worker
[noun]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

Ex: The worker spent the entire day repairing the machinery. 
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tool
tool
[noun]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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machine
machine
[noun]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
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Egyptian
Egyptian
[Adjective]

belonging or relating to Egypt, or its people

Ex: He is studying Egyptian hieroglyphs for his history project. 
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king
king
[noun]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

Ex: The king ruled over the kingdom with wisdom and compassion. 
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tomb
tomb
[noun]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one. 
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to hold
to hold
[Verb]

to reserve or keep something for someone's later use

Ex: I'll hold this seat for you until the movie starts. 
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death
death
[noun]

the fact or act of dying

Ex: Her grandfather's death had a big impact on her. 
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hallway
hallway
[noun]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

Ex: She hung family photos along the hallway leading to the bedrooms. 
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to visit
to visit
[Verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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special
special
[Adjective]

more than what is typical or usual, often indicating extra importance or attention

Ex: The manager requested special effort to ensure the project was completed ahead of schedule. 
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seven wonders of the ancient world

impressive monuments created in the ancient world that were regarded with awe

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to stand
to stand
[Verb]

to endure, resist, or survive adverse conditions or challenges

Ex: The sturdy bridge was able to stand the force of the storm. 
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technology

devices, equipment, and machinery produced using scientific knowledge

Ex: The company specializes in manufacturing cutting-edge technology, including smartphones and tablets. 
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to find out

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

Ex: He found out about the surprise party when he overheard his friends talking about it. 
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to discover

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

Ex: By the time we got there, they had already discovered the ancient ruins. 
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famous
famous
[Adjective]

known by a lot of people

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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Egypt
Egypt
[noun]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Ex: Alexandria, a city in Egypt, is known for its ancient library. 
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close
close
[Adjective]

near in distance

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
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Cairo
Cairo
[noun]

the capital city of Egypt, located in the northeastern region of the country next to the Nile River

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pyramid
pyramid
[noun]

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

Ex: Tourists flock to see the ancient pyramids in Egypt. 
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to build
to build
[Verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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over
over
[preposition]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
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bit
bit
[noun]

a very short, indefinite period of time

Ex: Wait a bit, I'm almost done with this text. 
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missing
missing
[Adjective]

describing something or someone that cannot be found

Ex: The missing cat has not returned home for several days. 
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bottom
bottom
[noun]

the lowest part or point of something

Ex: He's waiting at the bottom of the stairs, ready to greet everyone as they arrive. 
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to cover
to cover
[Verb]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
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almost
almost
[Adverb]

used to say that something is nearly the case but not completely

Ex: She almost missed the bus but managed to catch it just in time. 
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square
square
[Adjective]

used to express area by multiplying length by width

Ex: Canada has 9.98 million square kilometers of land. 
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big
big
[Adjective]

demanding a lot of time, effort, money, etc. to become successful

Ex: Starting a new business is a big endeavor that often takes years to become profitable. 
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job
job
[noun]

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

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stone
stone
[noun]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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to weigh
to weigh
[Verb]

to have a specific weight

Ex: The baby elephant weighs over 200 pounds. 
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