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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary - Chichén Itzá

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjective]

known by a lot of people

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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ancient
ancient
[Adjective]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Mexico
Mexico
[noun]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Ex: Mexico is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and rich history dating back to ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Maya. 
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to build
to build
[Verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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long ago
long ago
[Adverb]

at a time far in the past

Ex: They lived in the ancient city long ago. 
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today
today
[Adverb]

at the present time

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
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interesting
interesting
[Adjective]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 
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ruin
ruin
[noun]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
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pyramid
pyramid
[noun]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

Ex: Students modeled a pyramid using cardboard. 
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step
step
[noun]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

Ex: The wooden steps of the porch creaked underfoot as visitors approached the front door of the cottage. 
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certain
certain
[Adjective]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

Ex: She had a certain feeling that everything would turn out fine in the end. 
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spring
spring
[noun]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

Ex: His favorite season is spring, when the weather is mild and the flowers are in full bloom. 
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autumn
autumn
[noun]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

Ex: We visited the countryside in autumn. 
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autumn
autumn
[noun]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

Ex: We visited the countryside in autumn. 
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shadow
shadow
[noun]

a dark shape on a surface made by a person or object blocking the light

Ex: The shadow of the building loomed over the park. 
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to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 
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snake
snake
[noun]

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

Ex: I watched as the snake swallowed its prey whole. 
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star
star
[noun]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

Ex: I looked up at the night sky and saw a shooting star. 
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court
court
[noun]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

Ex: The players warmed up on the basketball court before the game. 
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bouncy ball

a small, elastic ball made from rubber or similar materials that, when thrown or dropped, bounces back with high energy and is commonly used for play and games

Ex: The kids spent the afternoon playing with a bouncy ball in the backyard. 
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to hit
to hit
[Verb]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
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through
through
[Adverb]

from one side to the other side of something, typically through an opening or passage

Ex: The ball rolled through before anyone could catch it. 
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stone
stone
[noun]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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ring
ring
[noun]

a circular object or shape

Ex: The tree had a ring marking each year of its growth. 
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important
important
[Adjective]

having a lot of value

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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natural
natural
[Adjective]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
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pool
pool
[noun]

a container of water that people can swim in

Ex: The community center has an indoor pool where families can enjoy swimming together regardless of the weather outside. 
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to throw
to throw
[Verb]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

Ex: Be careful not to throw stones at the windows. 
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valuable
valuable
[Adjective]

worth a large amount of money

Ex: The rare diamond ring is a valuable possession passed down through generations. 
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sacrifice
sacrifice
[noun]

the act of killing an animal or person to appease or honor a deity

Ex: Ancient civilizations performed sacrifices to their gods. 
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god
god
[noun]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

Ex: Ancient Egyptians worshipped Ra, the sun god. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
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to visit
to visit
[Verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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to believe

to hold an opinion that something is the case

Ex: She believes that art can inspire social change. 
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government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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to [make] sure
to make sure
[phrase]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Before leaving the house, make sure you turn off all the lights and lock the doors. 
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alive
alive
[Adjective]

*** continuing in existence or use

Ex: * keeping hope alive 
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