pattern

المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار GRE - الجوانب والطرق

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الجوانب والسلوكيات، مثل "جبان"، "مهجور"، "عادي"، إلخ، والتي هي مطلوبة لامتحان GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
aplomb
aplomb
[اسم]

a type of manner that is composed and confident, often when one is facing a difficult situation

ثقة بالنفس, رباطة جأش

ثقة بالنفس, رباطة جأش

Ex: She handled the challenging presentation with great aplomb. 
boor
boor
[اسم]

an insensitive and uneducated person who lacks culture and manners

وقح, جاهل

وقح, جاهل

Ex: He was considered a boor for interrupting others during conversations. 
chagrin
chagrin
[اسم]

a state of embarrassment due to failing, getting humiliated, or disappointed

أسف,  إهانة

أسف, إهانة

Ex: His chagrin was palpable when he realized he had forgotten his lines during the play. 
curmudgeon
curmudgeon
[اسم]

a bad-tempered person who is easily annoyed and angered, usually old in age

عجوز غاضب, شخص سريع الغضب

عجوز غاضب, شخص سريع الغضب

Ex: The neighborhood curmudgeon yelled at the kids for playing too loudly. 
effrontery
effrontery
[اسم]

a way of behaving that is shamelessly rude and bold

وقاحة, صلف

وقاحة, صلف

Ex: His effrontery in questioning the boss’s decisions was shocking. 
hauteur
hauteur
[اسم]

a prideful and unfriendly manner of behaving that showcases one's belief of being better than others

تكبر

تكبر

Ex: Her hauteur made it difficult for others to approach her. 
insouciance
insouciance
[اسم]

a way of behaving that is relaxed, as if one has no problems or concerns

لامبالاة

لامبالاة

Ex: His insouciance about the approaching deadline was surprising. 
to badger
to badger
[فعل]

to repeatedly annoy or harass someone with requests or questions

مضايقة, إزعاج

مضايقة, إزعاج

Ex: The reporters badgered the celebrity with endless questions as he tried to leave the event. 
to browbeat
to browbeat
[فعل]

to force a person into doing something by threatening or frightening them

تخويف, إرغام بالتهديد

تخويف, إرغام بالتهديد

Ex: He tried to browbeat his coworkers into accepting the new policy. 
to deign
to deign
[فعل]

to do something in a reluctant and condescending manner

تكرّم, تنازل

تكرّم, تنازل

Ex: She deigned to acknowledge his greeting with a nod. 
to lacerate
to lacerate
[فعل]

to make someone suffer from a lot of emotional or mental pain

يمزق, يؤلم

يمزق, يؤلم

Ex: The news of her friend's betrayal lacerated her heart, leaving her in a state of profound sorrow. 
amenable
amenable
[صفة]

(of people) open and willing to let suggestions influence them

متقبل, منفتح

متقبل, منفتح

Ex: She was amenable to changing her plans based on feedback. 
approbative
approbative
[صفة]

displaying approval or praise

موافق, ثناء

موافق, ثناء

Ex: She received an approbative nod from her supervisor. 
arduous
arduous
[صفة]

requiring so much effort, mostly physical, that will cause exhaustion

شاق, مرهق

شاق, مرهق

Ex: The climb up the mountain was an arduous task for the hikers. 
avid
avid
[صفة]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

شغوف, متلهف

شغوف, متلهف

Ex: He's an avid reader, spending hours immersed in books every day. 
complacent
complacent
[صفة]

overly satisfied or content with one's current situation or achievements, often to the point of neglecting potential risks or improvements

متهاون, راض عن نفسه

متهاون, راض عن نفسه

Ex: Despite declining sales figures, the company remained complacent, refusing to implement changes to its marketing strategy. 
conversant
conversant
[صفة]

knowledgeable or experienced with something

خبير, ذو خبرة

خبير, ذو خبرة

Ex: She became conversant in several languages through her travels. 
craven
craven
[صفة]

not having even the smallest amount of courage

جبان, خواف

جبان, خواف

Ex: The knight's craven behavior shocked the kingdom, as he fled the battlefield leaving his comrades behind. 
debonair
debonair
[صفة]

(particularly of a man) handsome, stylish and full of confidence

أنيق, جذاب

أنيق, جذاب

Ex: He looked debonair in his tailored suit and polished shoes. 
derelict
derelict
[صفة]

neglectful toward obligations and duties

مهمل, مقصّر

مهمل, مقصّر

Ex: The manager’s derelict handling of the project led to its failure. 
disquieting
disquieting
[صفة]

making one feel worried about something

مقلق, مزعج

مقلق, مزعج

Ex: The disquieting news of the approaching storm led to a rush of preparations in the coastal town. 
dolorous
dolorous
[صفة]

causing or displaying great sadness or distress

حزين, مؤلم

حزين, مؤلم

Ex: She gave a dolorous sigh as she read the tragic news. 
fractious
fractious
[صفة]

easily getting annoyed, angry, or upset

سريع الغضب, عصبي

سريع الغضب, عصبي

Ex: Lack of sleep often makes her quite fractious by the afternoon. 
impervious
impervious
[صفة]

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

غير منفذ, غير حساس

غير منفذ, غير حساس

Ex: His thick skin seemed impervious to criticism. 
mendacious
mendacious
[صفة]

(of a person) deliberately telling lies

كَاذِب, مُخَادِع

كَاذِب, مُخَادِع

Ex: The mendacious witness was caught contradicting himself. 
obtuse
obtuse
[صفة]

slow or reluctant to understand things or respond emotionally to something

غبي, بطيء الفهم

غبي, بطيء الفهم

Ex: Despite the clear explanation, he remained obtuse and failed to grasp the concept. 
overweening
overweening
[صفة]

having too much pride or confidence in oneself

متغطرس, مغرور

متغطرس, مغرور

Ex: His overweening confidence often alienated his colleagues. 
peremptory
peremptory
[صفة]

demanding immediate obedience, particularly in a way that sounds unfriendly or rude

قطعي, استبدادي

قطعي, استبدادي

Ex: The manager’s peremptory tone left no room for discussion. 
perspicacious

quick to understand and judge people, things, and situations accurately

ثاقب, فطن

ثاقب, فطن

Ex: The detective's perspicacious eyes noticed a small detail that led to the solution of the mysterious case. 
picayune
picayune
[صفة]

considered to be of small importance or value

تافه, صغير الأهمية

تافه, صغير الأهمية

Ex: He wasted time arguing over picayune details instead of focusing on the main issue. 
prosaic
prosaic
[صفة]

lacking excitement or imagination

مبتذل, عادي

مبتذل, عادي

Ex: Their conversation remained prosaic, lacking any creative or stimulating topics. 
punctilious
punctilious
[صفة]

paying a lot of attention to the correctness of behavior or to detail

دقيق, مهتم بالتفاصيل

دقيق, مهتم بالتفاصيل

Ex: She approached her duties with a punctilious attitude, never missing a single appointment. 
redoubtable
redoubtable
[صفة]

causing fear due to greatness or being impressive

مهيب, مثير للإعجاب

مهيب, مثير للإعجاب

Ex: The redoubtable leader commanded respect from everyone in the room. 
ribald
ribald
[صفة]

vulgar, indecent, or coarse, often with sexual connotations

فاحش, بذيء

فاحش, بذيء

Ex: The ribald banter between the characters in the play shocked some of the more conservative audience members. 
splenetic
splenetic
[صفة]

easily angered or annoyed

سريع الغضب, عصبي

سريع الغضب, عصبي

Ex: She avoided him because of his splenetic reactions to minor annoyances. 
stolid
stolid
[صفة]

staying calm and displaying little or no interest or emotions

هادئ, غير عاطفي

هادئ, غير عاطفي

Ex: His stolid response to the news surprised everyone. 
supercilious
supercilious
[صفة]

treating others as if one is superior to them

متغطرس, متعال

متغطرس, متعال

Ex: His supercilious remarks made everyone at the meeting uncomfortable. 
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