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كتاب Headway - ما قبل المتوسط - الإنجليزية اليومية (الوحدة 8)

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 8 للغة الإنجليزية اليومية في كتاب Headway Pre-Intermediate، مثل "حساسية"، "منتفخ"، "إسهال"، إلخ.

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اختبار قصير

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Headway - Pre-intermediate
sore throat
sore throat
[اسم]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

التهاب الحلق

التهاب الحلق

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold. 
cold
cold
[اسم]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

نزلة برد, زكام

نزلة برد, زكام

Ex: During winter, many people catch a cold. 
diarrhea
diarrhea
[اسم]

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

إسهال, زحار

إسهال, زحار

Ex: Diarrhea is characterized by loose, watery stools occurring frequently throughout the day. 
flu
flu
[اسم]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

إنفلونزا

إنفلونزا

Ex: After catching the flu, he realized the importance of getting vaccinated. 
allergy
allergy
[اسم]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

حساسية

حساسية

Ex: Her peanut allergy is so severe that even a small amount can trigger a serious reaction. 
sprain
sprain
[اسم]

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

التواء, شد

التواء, شد

Ex: She suffered a sprain when she landed awkwardly while playing basketball. 
ankle
ankle
[اسم]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

الكاحل, مفصل الكاحل

الكاحل, مفصل الكاحل

Ex: She twisted her ankle while jogging in the park. 
food poisoning

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

تسمم غذائي, تسمم الطعام

تسمم غذائي, تسمم الطعام

Ex: Food poisoning can occur after consuming contaminated or undercooked food, leading to symptoms like nausea and diarrhea. 
to cough
to cough
[فعل]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

سعال, يعاني من سعال

سعال, يعاني من سعال

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
to blow
to blow
[فعل]

to exhale forcefully through the mouth

نفخ, الزفير بقوة

نفخ, الزفير بقوة

Ex: She blew on her cup of hot tea to cool it down before taking a sip. 
fever
fever
[اسم]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

حمى, ارتفاع درجة الحرارة

حمى, ارتفاع درجة الحرارة

Ex: A fever is one of the common symptoms of the flu. 
to ache
to ache
[فعل]

to feel a prolonged physical pain in a part of one's body, especially one that is not severe

يؤلم,  يتألم

يؤلم, يتألم

Ex: After a long day of work, her back began to ache from sitting at the desk. 
to hurt
to hurt
[فعل]

to feel pain in a part of the body

يؤلم,  يؤذي

يؤلم, يؤذي

Ex: After the bee sting, the spot hurt for a few hours. 
gland
gland
[اسم]

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

غدة, عضو إفرازي

غدة, عضو إفرازي

Ex: The endocrine system includes glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands, which regulate hormones in the body. 
swollen
swollen
[صفة]

(of a part of the body) unusually large, particularly because of an injury or illness

منتفخ, متورم

منتفخ, متورم

Ex: After twisting her ankle, Sarah's foot became swollen and painful. 
to swallow
to swallow
[فعل]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

ابتلاع, بلع

ابتلاع, بلع

Ex: It's important to chew your food well before you swallow. 
sick
sick
[صفة]

having nausea and wanting to vomit

مريض, يشعر بالغثيان

مريض, يشعر بالغثيان

Ex: She felt sick after eating too much candy. 
to sneeze
to sneeze
[فعل]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

يعطس, يطلق العطسة

يعطس, يطلق العطسة

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
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