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كتاب Solutions - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 7 - 7 أ

ستجد هنا مفردات الوحدة 7 - 7أ في كتاب حلول المستوى فوق المتوسط، مثل "الباطل"، و"التشويه"، و"المنافق"، وما إلى ذلك.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
truth
[اسم]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

الحقيقة, الحقائق

الحقيقة, الحقائق

falsehood
[اسم]

the act of making a false copy or imitation of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art with the intent to deceive or defraud

تَوْقِيعٌ زَوْرِيٌّ, تَزويرٌ

تَوْقِيعٌ زَوْرِيٌّ, تَزويرٌ

to cheat
[فعل]

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

يغش, يحتال

يغش, يحتال

to deceive
[فعل]

to make a person believe something untrue

خَدَعَ, خَداع

خَدَعَ, خَداع

to disguise
[فعل]

to change one's appearance, behavior, or nature in order to conceal one's identity or true nature

يتنكر, يخفي

يتنكر, يخفي

Ex: The spy disguises himself to gather information unnoticed .
to distort
[فعل]

to change and twist a fact, idea, etc. in a way that no longer conveys its true meaning

شوَّه, حَرَّف

شوَّه, حَرَّف

to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is

مبالغة, تضخيم

مبالغة, تضخيم

to fabricate
[فعل]

to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

يفبرك, يختلق

يفبرك, يختلق

to fib
[فعل]

to tell a small or trivial lie that is not meant to cause harm or serious consequences

كَذَبَ بَسيطًا, فَبَّ

كَذَبَ بَسيطًا, فَبَّ

to fool
[فعل]

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

خدع, خدعَ

خدع, خدعَ

to lie
[فعل]

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

كذب, يُكَذِّب

كذب, يُكَذِّب

to make an excuse
[عبارة]

to give a reason or explanation to avoid doing something or to explain a mistake or failure

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

تلاعب, تحكم

تلاعب, تحكم

to mislead
[فعل]

to cause someone to believe something that is not true, typically by lying or omitting important information

خدع, ضلل

خدع, ضلل

to own up
[فعل]

to confess and take responsibility for one's mistakes

اعترف, تحمل المسؤولية

اعترف, تحمل المسؤولية

to pass off
[فعل]

to present oneself or something as someone or something else in a deceptive manner

يدعي, يمرر ك

يدعي, يمرر ك

to photoshop
[فعل]

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

تلاعب بالصورة, عدل الصورة

تلاعب بالصورة, عدل الصورة

to reveal
[فعل]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

كشَفَ, أفشى

كشَفَ, أفشى

to swear
[فعل]

to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations

أقسم, تعهد

أقسم, تعهد

to tell
[فعل]

to use words and give someone information

أخبر, قال

أخبر, قال

lie
[اسم]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

كذبة, زور

كذبة, زور

truthful
[صفة]

(of a person) telling the truth without deceit or falsehood

صادق, أمين

صادق, أمين

fake
[صفة]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

مزيف, مقلد

مزيف, مقلد

original
[اسم]

an initial creation, such as an audio recording, from which duplicates or copies are produced

الأصل, النسخة الأصلية

الأصل, النسخة الأصلية

straight
[صفة]

supported by evidence or verifiable information

موثوق, مدعوم بالأدلة

موثوق, مدعوم بالأدلة

devious
[صفة]

causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, usually by giving incomplete or false information

خبيث, ماكر

خبيث, ماكر

trustworthy
[صفة]

able to be trusted or relied on

موثوق, جدير بالثقة

موثوق, جدير بالثقة

biased
[صفة]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

متحيز, متعصب

متحيز, متعصب

direct
[صفة]

expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

مباشر, صريح

مباشر, صريح

dishonesty
[اسم]

the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

خداع, كذب

خداع, كذب

honest
[صفة]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

صادق, أمين

صادق, أمين

hypocritical
[صفة]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

مُنافِق, مُتَنافَر

مُنافِق, مُتَنافَر

Ex: Ithypocritical for the company to promote equality in its advertisements while paying female employees less than their male counterparts .
manipulative
[صفة]

influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

مُتَمَاحِك, مُتَلاعِب

مُتَمَاحِك, مُتَلاعِب

Ex: manipulative boss played employees against each other to maintain power and control in the workplace .
open
[صفة]

having a straightforward and honest attitude

مُنْفتِح, صَريح

مُنْفتِح, صَريح

unethical
[صفة]

involving behaviors, actions, or decisions that are morally wrong

غير أخلاقي, غير مبدئي

غير أخلاقي, غير مبدئي

Ex: She believed it unethical to manipulate data to meet the research criteria .
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