كتاب Solutions - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 7 - 7 أ

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

حقيقة, واقع

the act of making a false copy or imitation of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art with the intent to deceive or defraud

توقيع زائف, تزييف

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

يغش, خداع

to make a person believe something untrue

خداع, خديعة

to change one's appearance, behavior, or nature in order to conceal one's identity or true nature

تخفي, تنكر

to change and twist a fact, idea, etc. in a way that no longer conveys its true meaning

تشويه, تحريف

to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is

مبالغة, تهويل

to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

تصنع, تزييف

to tell a small or trivial lie that is not meant to cause harm or serious consequences

كذب بخفة, قال كذبة صغيرة

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

خداع, خديعة

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

يكذب, يضلل

to give a reason or explanation to avoid doing something or to explain a mistake or failure

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

ي Manipulate, يمارس السيطرة على

to cause someone to believe something that is not true, typically by lying or omitting important information

يضلل, يخدع

to confess and take responsibility for one's mistakes

يعترف, يتحمل المسؤولية

to present oneself or something as someone or something else in a deceptive manner

يُنَخَّل, يموه

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

تعديل الصورة, تحرير الصورة

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

كشف, أعلن

to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations

أقسم, تعهد

to use words and give someone information

يقول, يخبر

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

كذبة, زور

(of a person or statement) telling the truth without deceit or falsehood

صادق, حقيقي

made or intended to be like the original or real version of something

مزيف, كاذب

existing at the start of a specific period or process

أصلي

supported by evidence or verifiable information

واضح, مثبت

causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, usually by giving incomplete or false information

ماكر, خداعي

able to be trusted or relied on

موثوق, صادق

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

متعصب, منحاز

expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

مباشر, واضح

the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

عدم الأمانة, الخداع

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

صادق, أمين

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

منافق, نفاق

influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

تلاعب, مناور

behaving honestly and without hiding one's feelings and thoughts

منفتح, صريح

involving behaviors, actions, or decisions that are morally wrong

غير أخلاقي, لا أخلاقي