the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

真相, 真理
the act of making a false copy or imitation of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art with the intent to deceive or defraud

伪造, 假冒
to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

作弊, 欺骗
to make a person believe something untrue

欺骗, 骗取
to change one's appearance, behavior, or nature in order to conceal one's identity or true nature

伪装, 假装
to change and twist a fact, idea, etc. in a way that no longer conveys its true meaning

歪曲, 扭曲
to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is

夸大, 夸张
to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

捏造, 虚构
to tell a small or trivial lie that is not meant to cause harm or serious consequences

说谎, 撒小谎
to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

愚弄, 欺骗
to give a reason or explanation to avoid doing something or to explain a mistake or failure
to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

操控, 操纵
to cause someone to believe something that is not true, typically by lying or omitting important information

误导, 引导错误
to confess and take responsibility for one's mistakes

坦白, 承认
to present oneself or something as someone or something else in a deceptive manner

伪装, 假装
to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

用 Photoshop 修改, 用 Photoshop 操作
to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

揭示, 揭露
to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations

发誓, 宣誓
a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

谎言, 虚假
(of a person) telling the truth without deceit or falsehood

诚实的, 真实的
designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

伪造的, 假冒的
an initial creation, such as an audio recording, from which duplicates or copies are produced

原件, 原创
accurate and true, especially in terms of reporting, understanding, or stating information
causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, usually by giving incomplete or false information

狡诈的, 阴险的
able to be trusted or relied on

值得信赖的, 可靠的
having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

偏见的, 有偏向的
expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

直接的, 坦率的
the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

不诚实, 欺诈
telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

诚实的, 公正的
acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

虚伪的, 伪善的
influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

操控性的, manipulative的
having a straightforward and honest attitude

坦诚的, 开放的
