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Kniha Solutions - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 7 - 7A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 7 - 7A v učebnici Solutions Upper-Intermediate, jako "nepravda", "zkreslit", "pokrytecký" apod.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
truth
truth
[Podstatné jméno]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

pravda, realita

pravda, realita

Ex: Scientific research aims to uncover the truth by analyzing evidence and data. 
falsehood
falsehood
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of making a false copy or imitation of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art with the intent to deceive or defraud

padělání, podvod

padělání, podvod

Ex: The document was a complete falsehood, forged to gain unauthorized access to funds. 
to cheat
to cheat
[sloveso]

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

podvádět, klamat

podvádět, klamat

Ex: He cheats during card games by secretly looking at other players' hands. 
to deceive
to deceive
[sloveso]

to make a person believe something untrue

klamat, podvádět

klamat, podvádět

Ex: He tried to deceive his friends by pretending to be a millionaire. 
to disguise
to disguise
[sloveso]

to change one's appearance, behavior, or nature in order to conceal one's identity or true nature

přestrojit se, maskovat se

přestrojit se, maskovat se

Ex: During the costume party, she decided to disguise herself as a historical figure. 
to distort
to distort
[sloveso]

to change and twist a fact, idea, etc. in a way that no longer conveys its true meaning

zkreslit, překroutit

zkreslit, překroutit

Ex: The tabloid newspaper distorted the politician's statements. 
to exaggerate
to exaggerate
[sloveso]

to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is

přehánět, zveličovat

přehánět, zveličovat

Ex: She tends to exaggerate her accomplishments on her resume to make herself stand out. 
to fabricate
to fabricate
[sloveso]

to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

vymyslet, vyrobit

vymyslet, vyrobit

Ex: The journalist lost her credibility when it was discovered she'd fabricate stories. 
to fib
to fib
[sloveso]

to tell a small or trivial lie that is not meant to cause harm or serious consequences

lhát, vymýšlet si

lhát, vymýšlet si

Ex: She fibbed about her age to seem older to her classmates. 
to fool
to fool
[sloveso]

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

klamat, oblafnout

klamat, oblafnout

Ex: He fooled everyone with his elaborate story about winning the lottery. 
to lie
to lie
[sloveso]

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

lhát, říkat lež

lhát, říkat lež

Ex: She lies about her age to seem older. 
to [make] an excuse

to give a reason or explanation to avoid doing something or to explain a mistake or failure

Ex: He tried to make an excuse for being late to the meeting, citing heavy traffic. 
to manipulate
to manipulate
[sloveso]

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

manipulovat, ovlivňovat

manipulovat, ovlivňovat

Ex: The con artist manipulated his victims into giving him their money by playing on their emotions. 
to mislead
to mislead
[sloveso]

to cause someone to believe something that is not true, typically by lying or omitting important information

klamat, křivdit

klamat, křivdit

Ex: The politician misled the public about their intentions for the new policy. 
to own up
to own up
[sloveso]

to confess and take responsibility for one's mistakes

přiznat, převzít odpovědnost

přiznat, převzít odpovědnost

Ex: The student chose to own up to plagiarizing the essay and faced the academic consequences. 
to pass off
to pass off
[sloveso]

to present oneself or something as someone or something else in a deceptive manner

vydávat za, předstírat

vydávat za, předstírat

Ex: He tried to pass off his counterfeit bills as real money, but the cashier immediately noticed and called the police. 
to photoshop
to photoshop
[sloveso]

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

photoshopovat, upravovat v Photoshopu

photoshopovat, upravovat v Photoshopu

Ex: They photoshopped the logo onto the product image for the online store. 
to reveal
to reveal
[sloveso]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

odhalit, prozradit

odhalit, prozradit

Ex: In her memoir, the author courageously revealed her struggles with mental illness. 
to swear
to swear
[sloveso]

to strongly promise something, usually in serious or formal situations

přísahat, slavnostně slíbit

přísahat, slavnostně slíbit

Ex: He swore to keep the secret even under intense pressure. 
to tell
to tell
[sloveso]

to use words and give someone information

říct, vyprávět

říct, vyprávět

Ex: Did he tell you about the new project? 
lie
lie
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

lež, podvod

lež, podvod

Ex: The detective uncovered a lie that had been told to cover up the truth about the incident. 
truthful
truthful
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) telling the truth without deceit or falsehood

pravdomluvný, poctivý

pravdomluvný, poctivý

Ex: She was a truthful friend who never hid the facts. 
fake
fake
[Přídavné jméno]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

falešný, padělaný

falešný, padělaný

Ex: The counterfeit watch was identified as fake, lacking the quality and craftsmanship of the genuine product. 
original
original
[Podstatné jméno]

an initial creation, such as an audio recording, from which duplicates or copies are produced

originál, původní

originál, původní

Ex: The producer safeguarded the original to ensure high-quality copies could be made. 
straight
straight
[Přídavné jméno]

accurate and true, especially in terms of reporting, understanding, or stating information

přesný, správný

přesný, správný

Ex: She double-checked the figures to make sure the report was straight before submitting it. 
devious
devious
[Přídavné jméno]

causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, usually by giving incomplete or false information

klamný, lstivý

klamný, lstivý

Ex: His devious plan to manipulate the stock market was eventually uncovered. 
trustworthy
trustworthy
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be trusted or relied on

důvěryhodný, spolehlivý

důvěryhodný, spolehlivý

Ex: He's trustworthy, always keeping his promises and maintaining confidentiality. 
biased
biased
[Přídavné jméno]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

zaujatý, předpojatý

zaujatý, předpojatý

Ex: The journalist's article was criticized for being biased towards a particular political party. 
direct
direct
[Přídavné jméno]

expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

přímý, upřímný

přímý, upřímný

Ex: Her direct behavior made her a trusted leader in the group. 
dishonesty
dishonesty
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

nečestnost

nečestnost

Ex: His dishonesty was revealed when he was caught lying about his qualifications. 
honest
honest
[Přídavné jméno]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

poctivý

poctivý

Ex: The honest cashier returned the extra change that the customer had mistakenly received. 
hypocritical
hypocritical
[Přídavné jméno]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

pokrytecký, falešný

pokrytecký, falešný

Ex: It's hypocritical of him to preach about honesty while lying to his friends. 
manipulative
manipulative
[Přídavné jméno]

influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

manipulativní, manipulující

manipulativní, manipulující

Ex: The manipulative friend constantly guilt-tripped others into doing things for them. 
open
open
[Přídavné jméno]

having a straightforward and honest attitude

otevřený, upřímný

otevřený, upřímný

Ex: She has an open attitude and is always willing to discuss any issues that arise. 
unethical
unethical
[Přídavné jméno]

involving behaviors, actions, or decisions that are morally wrong

neetický, nemorální

neetický, nemorální

Ex: It was considered unethical to take credit for someone else’s work. 
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