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كتاب Total English - متقدم - الوحدة 9 - المرجع

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 9 - المرجع في كتاب دورة Total English Advanced، مثل "مجرد"، "مثير للاهتمام"، "متعاطف"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Total English - Advanced
abstract
abstract
[صفة]

existing as an idea, quality, or concept rather than as a physical object

مُجَرَّد,  تجريدي

مُجَرَّد, تجريدي

Ex: Justice may seem abstract until it affects someone's daily life. 
striking
striking
[صفة]

very attractive in a noticeable or unusual way

لافت للنظر,  مبهر

لافت للنظر, مبهر

Ex: The portrait shows a striking young woman with bright red hair. 
avant-garde
avant-garde
[صفة]

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

طليعي

طليعي

Ex: In the realm of visual art, avant-garde painters explore new forms of expression, pushing the boundaries of traditional techniques to create groundbreaking works that defy categorization. 

في عالم الفن البصري، يستكشف الرسامون الطليعيون أشكالًا جديدة من التعبير، دافعين بحدود التقنيات التقليدية لخلق أعمال رائدة تتحدى التصنيف.

tranquil
tranquil
[صفة]

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

هادئ, سلمي

هادئ, سلمي

Ex: His tranquil demeanor helped calm those around him during the stressful situation. 

ساعدت سلوكه الهادئ على تهدئة من حوله خلال الموقف المجهد.

colorful
colorful
[صفة]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

ملون, متعدد الألوان

ملون, متعدد الألوان

Ex: The springtime brought a burst of colorful blossoms to the park. 

جاء الربيع باندفاع من الزهور الملونة إلى الحديقة.

plain
plain
[صفة]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

بسيط, مختصر

بسيط, مختصر

Ex: The curtains were plain, allowing ample sunlight to filter into the room. 
traditional
traditional
[صفة]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

تقليدي, كلاسيكي

تقليدي, كلاسيكي

Ex: The company’s traditional dress code requires formal attire, while other workplaces are adopting casual policies. 

يتطلب رمز اللباس التقليدي للشركة ملابس رسمية، في حين أن أماكن العمل الأخرى تتبنى سياسات عادية.

monochrome
monochrome
[صفة]

(of a picture or photograph) containing or portraying images in black and white or different shades of a single color only

أحادي اللون, أسود وأبيض

أحادي اللون, أسود وأبيض

Ex: The monochrome design of the website used only blue tones to maintain a cohesive look. 

استخدم تصميم الموقع أحادي اللون درجات اللون الأزرق فقط للحفاظ على مظهر متماسك.

disturbing
disturbing
[صفة]

causing a strong feeling of worry or discomfort

مقلق, مزعج

مقلق, مزعج

Ex: The disturbing sound of footsteps outside her window made her feel anxious. 

الصوت المزعج لخطوات خارج نافذتها جعلها تشعر بالقلق.

figurative
figurative
[صفة]

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

تصويري, تمثيلي

تصويري, تمثيلي

Ex: Figurative art often tells a story through realistic imagery. 

الفن التشبيهي غالبًا ما يحكي قصة من خلال صور واقعية.

dull
dull
[صفة]

not bright, vivid, or intense in color

باهت,  خافت

باهت, خافت

Ex: The photograph had faded into dull colors. 
stunning
stunning
[صفة]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

مذهل, رائع

مذهل, رائع

Ex: The movie's special effects were so stunning that they felt almost real. 

كانت المؤثرات الخاصة للفيلم مذهلة لدرجة أنها بدت حقيقية تقريبًا.

taste
taste
[اسم]

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

ذوق

ذوق

Ex: Their impeccable taste in home décor is evident in the harmonious blend of colors and textures. 
to [be] into {sb/sth}

to have a strong interest or attraction toward a particular person or thing

Ex: He’s into sports, especially basketball, and watches every game. 
{one's} cup of tea
one's cup of tea
[عبارة]

a type of activity, subject, etc. that one is very good at or enjoys very much

على مزاجه, ما يحبه

على مزاجه, ما يحبه

Ex: Traveling alone is my cup of tea. 

السفر وحدي على مزاجي.

evocative
evocative
[صفة]

bringing strong memories, emotions, or images to mind

مستحضر, مثير

مستحضر, مثير

Ex: The evocative scenery of the countryside brought a sense of tranquility. 

المنظر المثير للريف جلب شعورًا بالهدوء.

intriguing
intriguing
[صفة]

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

مثير للاهتمام, غامض

مثير للاهتمام, غامض

Ex: His peculiar habits and eccentric personality made him an intriguing character to his neighbors. 

عاداته الغريبة وشخصيته الغريبة جعلته شخصية مثيرة للاهتمام لجيرانه.

quirky
quirky
[صفة]

having distinctive or peculiar habits, behaviors, or features that are unusual but often appealing

غريب الأطوار, فريد

غريب الأطوار, فريد

Ex: The quirky old bookstore was a treasure trove of rare and obscure titles, attracting book lovers from far and wide. 

كان متجر الكتب القديم الغريب كنزًا من العناوين النادرة والغامضة، يجذب عشاق الكتب من كل مكان.

cliched
cliched
[صفة]

lacking originality or freshness

مبتذل, مكرر

مبتذل, مكرر

Ex: The comedian relied on clichéd jokes that didn't resonate with the modern audience. 

اعتمد الممثل الكوميدي على نكات مبتذلة لم تلق صدى لدى الجمهور الحديث.

breathtaking
breathtaking
[صفة]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

يخطف الأنفاس, مذهل

يخطف الأنفاس, مذهل

Ex: Walking through the ancient ruins, I was struck by the breathtaking scale of the architecture and the rich history that surrounded me. 

أثناء المشي عبر الأنقاض القديمة، أصبت بالدهشة من النطاق الذي يأخذ الأنفاس للهندسة المعمارية والتاريخ الغني الذي يحيط بي.

novel
novel
[صفة]

new and unlike anything else

جديد, أصلي

جديد, أصلي

Ex: The architect's design for the new building featured a novel use of sustainable materials and energy-efficient technology. 
stereotype
stereotype
[اسم]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

صورة نمطية

صورة نمطية

Ex: The ad challenged the stereotype that certain jobs are only for men. 

تحدى الإعلان الصورة النمطية بأن بعض الوظائف مخصصة للرجال فقط.

unconventional

not following established customs or norms

غير تقليدي, غير مألوف

غير تقليدي, غير مألوف

Ex: She took an unconventional career path, pursuing her passion for music instead of following a traditional profession. 

اتخذت مسارًا مهنيًا غير تقليدي، متابعة شغفها بالموسيقى بدلاً من اتباع مهنة تقليدية.

to [break] (new|fresh|) ground

to start something new and innovative that sets an example or leads to significant advancements in a particular field or industry

Ex: The film director's innovative approach to storytelling broke ground and challenged traditional filmmaking techniques. 
to pique
to pique
[فعل]

to trigger a strong emotional reaction in someone, such as anger, resentment, or offense

إثارة غضب, إهانة

إثارة غضب, إهانة

Ex: Her critical comments piqued his annoyance. 

تعليقاتها النقدية أثارت استيائه.

curiosity
curiosity
[اسم]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

فضول

فضول

Ex: The child's curiosity about how things worked often led to hours of experimentation and learning. 

غالبًا ما أدى فضول الطفل حول كيفية عمل الأشياء إلى ساعات من التجربة والتعلم.

to [sit] up and [take] notice

to suddenly become attentive or alert, often due to something surprising or remarkable

Ex: His exceptional performance in the competition caused everyone to sit up and take notice. 
classic
classic
[صفة]

simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends

كلاسيكي, خالد

كلاسيكي, خالد

Ex: They decorated their home with classic furniture that feels both stylish and enduring. 
classical
classical
[صفة]

following a long-established, highly regarded, and standard form, style, or set of ideas

كلاسيكي

كلاسيكي

Ex: Many still admire the classical ideals of honor and virtue. 
opportunity
opportunity
[اسم]

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

فرصة, مناسبة

فرصة, مناسبة

Ex: The job opening at the company seemed like the perfect opportunity for career advancement. 
possibility
possibility
[اسم]

the quality of having the capacity to improve, succeed, or develop into something in the future

إمكانية, احتمال

إمكانية, احتمال

Ex: The company sees the possibility of expanding internationally in the next few years. 
in the end
in the end
[ظرف]

used to refer to the conclusion or outcome of a situation or event

في النهاية, في الختام

في النهاية, في الختام

Ex: He had doubts at first, but in the end, he trusted his instincts. 

كان لديه شكوك في البداية، ولكن في النهاية، وثق بغرائزه.

to fit into
to fit into
[فعل]

to be accepted or integrated into a group of people who share a common cultural, social, or economic status

يتكيف, يندمج

يتكيف, يندمج

Ex: Sometimes it can be difficult to fit into a new group of friends, but she eventually found her place. 

في بعض الأحيان قد يكون من الصعب الاندماج في مجموعة جديدة من الأصدقاء، لكنها وجدت مكانها في النهاية.

to suit
to suit
[فعل]

to be a good or acceptable match for someone or something's preferences, needs, or circumstances

يناسب, يتلاءم

يناسب, يتلاءم

Ex: The minimalist design of the apartment suits my preference for simplicity. 
vacation
vacation
[اسم]

a span of time which we do not work or go to school, and spend traveling or resting instead, particularly in a different city, country, etc.

عطلة, إجازة

عطلة, إجازة

Ex: I need a vacation to relax and recharge my batteries. 

أحتاج إلى إجازة للاسترخاء وإعادة شحن بطارياتي.

vacancy
vacancy
[اسم]

an accommodation that is currently unoccupied and open for use

غرفة شاغرة, مكان متاح

غرفة شاغرة, مكان متاح

Ex: The innkeeper apologized — all vacancies had been booked. 

اعتذر صاحب النزل — جميع الغرف الشاغرة كانت محجوزة.

propaganda
propaganda
[اسم]

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

دعاية

دعاية

Ex: The rise of social media has made it easier to disseminate propaganda quickly and widely. 
advertising
advertising
[اسم]

a paid announcement that draws public attention to a product or service

إعلان, إشهار

إعلان, إشهار

Ex: The advertising on the website was too intrusive for many visitors. 
sensible
sensible
[صفة]

(of a person) displaying good judgment

معقول, حكيم

معقول, حكيم

Ex: Being sensible, she avoided risky investments. 

كونها عاقلة، تجنبت الاستثمارات المحفوفة بالمخاطر.

sensitive
sensitive
[صفة]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

حساس, متعاطف

حساس, متعاطف

Ex: Being sensitive to cultural differences allows for better communication and mutual respect. 
at the moment
at the moment
[عبارة]

at the same time as what is being stated

Ex: I’m not available at the moment, but I’ll call you later. 
actually
actually
[ظرف]

used to emphasize a fact or the truth of a situation

في الواقع, حقيقةً

في الواقع, حقيقةً

Ex: It may sound like a cliché, but, actually, dreams can influence our emotions and thoughts. 

قد يبدو الأمر كليشيهات، ولكن، في الواقع، يمكن أن تؤثر الأحلام على مشاعرنا وأفكارنا.

friendly
friendly
[صفة]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

ودود, لطيف

ودود, لطيف

Ex: She was always friendly to everyone she met, making new friends easily. 
sympathetic
sympathetic
[صفة]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

متعاطف, شفوق

متعاطف, شفوق

Ex: The therapist provided a sympathetic environment for her clients to share their emotions. 

وفر المعالج بيئة متعاطفة لعملائه لمشاركة مشاعرهم.

to assist
to assist
[فعل]

to help a person in performing a task, achieving a goal, or dealing with a problem

ساعد, قدم المساعدة

ساعد, قدم المساعدة

Ex: She assisted the team in completing the project on time. 
to attend
to attend
[فعل]

to be present at a meeting, event, conference, etc.

حضر, شارك

حضر, شارك

Ex: More than two hundred people attended the conference. 
reunion
reunion
[اسم]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

لم الشمل,  اجتماع

لم الشمل, اجتماع

Ex: The high school reunion gave old classmates a chance to reconnect. 

أعطى اللقاء في المدرسة الثانوية الزملاء القدامى فرصة للتواصل مرة أخرى.

meeting
meeting
[اسم]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

اجتماع, لقاء

اجتماع, لقاء

Ex: She was taking notes during the entire meeting. 
to prove
to prove
[فعل]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

يُثبِت,  يُبرهِن

يُثبِت, يُبرهِن

Ex: Right now, the scientist is proving the concept in the laboratory. 
to test
to test
[فعل]

to take actions to check the quality, reliability, or performance of something

اختبر, تحقق

اختبر, تحقق

Ex: Engineers tested the new software before release. 
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