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كتاب Interchange - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 4 - الجزء 2

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 4 - الجزء 2 في كتاب الدورة Interchange Upper-Intermediate، مثل "هجائي"، "سمعة"، "تحقق"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Interchange - Upper-intermediate
absolutely
absolutely
[ظرف]

in a total or complete way

تماما, مطلقا

تماما, مطلقا

Ex: She absolutely depends on her medication to function daily. 

إنها تعتمد تمامًا على دوائها لتعمل يوميًا.

well-known
well-known
[صفة]

widely recognized or acknowledged

معروف, مشهور

معروف, مشهور

Ex: The recipe comes from a well-known chef who specializes in Italian cuisine. 

الوصفة تأتي من طاهٍ معروف متخصص في المطبخ الإيطالي.

source
source
[اسم]

a place or thing from which something originates or begins

مَصْدَر, مَنْشَأ

مَصْدَر, مَنْشَأ

Ex: The idea came from an unexpected source. 
necessarily
necessarily
[ظرف]

in a way that cannot be avoided

بالضرورة, حتمًا

بالضرورة, حتمًا

Ex: Learning a new skill necessarily takes time. 

تعلم مهارة جديدة بالضرورة يستغرق وقتًا.

trustworthy
trustworthy
[صفة]

able to be trusted or relied on

جدير بالثقة, موثوق به

جدير بالثقة, موثوق به

Ex: The trustworthy organization prioritizes transparency and accountability in its operations. 

المنظمة الموثوقة تعطي الأولوية للشفافية والمساءلة في عملياتها.

to spread
to spread
[فعل]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

ينتشر, يُوَزِّع

ينتشر, يُوَزِّع

Ex: The use of radios spread to remote areas, allowing people to receive news faster. 
inaccurate
inaccurate
[صفة]

not precise or correct

غير دقيق, خاطئ

غير دقيق, خاطئ

Ex: The news article was criticized for being inaccurate. 

تم انتقاد المقال الإخباري لكونه غير دقيق.

satirical
satirical
[صفة]

intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

هجائي, ساخر

هجائي, ساخر

Ex: The film used satirical elements to challenge social norms. 

استخدم الفيلم عناصر ساخرة لتحدي الأعراف الاجتماعية.

content
content
[اسم]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

محتوى, محتويات

محتوى, محتويات

Ex: Carefully, she placed the contents of the drawer into a separate container. 
believable
believable
[صفة]

having qualities that make something possible and accepted as true

مصدق, معقول

مصدق, معقول

Ex: The rumor circulating around the office was not believable, lacking credible sources or evidence. 

الإشاعة التي انتشرت في المكتب لم تكن قابلة للتصديق، تفتقر إلى مصادر أو أدلة موثوقة.

to invent
to invent
[فعل]

to create or design something new that did not previously exist

Ex: Daniel spent years inventing tools for people with limited mobility. 
to attempt
to attempt
[فعل]

to try to complete or do something difficult

يحاول, يجرب

يحاول, يجرب

Ex: The researchers are attempting to understand the behavior of the new species. 
desire
desire
[اسم]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

رغبة, شوق

رغبة, شوق

Ex: The restaurant offered a wide variety of dishes, catering to every desire, from spicy to mild. 
reputation
reputation
[اسم]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

سمعة, شهرة

سمعة, شهرة

Ex: He didn't want to risk his reputation by being associated with the controversial project. 
curiosity
curiosity
[اسم]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

فضول

فضول

Ex: The child's curiosity about how things worked often led to hours of experimentation and learning. 

غالبًا ما أدى فضول الطفل حول كيفية عمل الأشياء إلى ساعات من التجربة والتعلم.

fake
fake
[صفة]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

مزيف, مقلد

مزيف, مقلد

Ex: The company produced fake diamonds that were nearly indistinguishable from real ones. 

أنتجت الشركة ألماسًا مزيفًا كان يكاد لا يمكن تمييزه عن الحقيقي.

throughout
throughout
[ظرف]

during something's entire period of time

طوال, خلال كل

طوال, خلال كل

Ex: The rain was heavy throughout. 

كان المطر غزيرًا طوال الوقت.

louse
louse
[اسم]

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

قملة, طفيلي

قملة, طفيلي

to claim
to claim
[فعل]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

يزعم, يدعي

يزعم, يدعي

Ex: The explorer claimed to have discovered a hidden treasure. 
to pose
to pose
[فعل]

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

يَضَعُ وَضْعِيَّةً, يَتَّخِذُ وَضْعِيَّةً

يَضَعُ وَضْعِيَّةً, يَتَّخِذُ وَضْعِيَّةً

Ex: Art students practiced drawing by asking a classmate to pose as a model in various dynamic and static positions. 
insect
insect
[اسم]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: She carefully carried the insect outside. 
massive
massive
[صفة]

extremely large or heavy

ضخم, هائل

ضخم, هائل

Ex: The ancient castle was built with massive stone walls, standing strong for centuries. 

بُنيت القلعة القديمة بجدران حجرية ضخمة، صامدة لقرون.

outbreak
outbreak
[اسم]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

تفشي, وباء

تفشي, وباء

Ex: The scientist studied the outbreak to understand its cause and spread. 
major
major
[صفة]

serious and of great importance

مهم, جدي

مهم, جدي

Ex: His major contribution to the field of science earned him international recognition. 
outlet
outlet
[اسم]

an opening or passage through which liquid, gas, or another substance can flow out

مخرج,  منفذ

مخرج, منفذ

Ex: Engineers added a second outlet to release excess water from the reservoir. 
to consult
to consult
[فعل]

to ask someone for information, advice, or an opinion before making a decision or taking action

Ex: We are consulting an accountant about the tax changes. 
to bother
to bother
[فعل]

to annoy or trouble someone, especially when they are busy or want to be left alone

إزعاج, ضجر

إزعاج, ضجر

Ex: Loud music late at night can bother people trying to sleep. 
expert
expert
[اسم]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

خبير, متخصص

خبير, متخصص

Ex: The language expert can speak five different languages fluently. 
entrepreneur
entrepreneur
[اسم]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

رجل أعمال

رجل أعمال

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards. 

يواجه العديد من رواد الأعمال مخاطر كبيرة ولكن لديهم أيضًا إمكانية تحقيق مكافآت كبيرة.

treatment
treatment
[اسم]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

علاج

علاج

Ex: The holistic approach to cancer treatment included chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and complementary therapies to support overall well-being. 
motivation
motivation
[اسم]

a reason, desire, or psychological drive that causes someone to act or behave in a particular way

Ex: His motivation for exercising was to improve his overall health. 
attention
attention
[اسم]

the act of taking notice of someone or something

انتباه, تركيز

انتباه, تركيز

Ex: The speaker struggled to hold the audience's attention during the long lecture. 
understandable

able to be grasped mentally without difficulty

مفهوم, واضح

مفهوم, واضح

Ex: Her accent was mild, making her English easily understandable. 

كان لهجتها خفيفة، مما جعل لغتها الإنجليزية سهلة الفهم.

epidemic
epidemic
[اسم]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

وباء, تفشي المرض

وباء, تفشي المرض

Ex: The epidemic put a strain on the healthcare system. 
factor
factor
[اسم]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

عامل, عنصر

عامل, عنصر

Ex: Lack of sleep can be a contributing factor to decreased productivity at work. 
irresistible
irresistible
[صفة]

impossible to resist or refuse, usually because of being very appealing or attractive

لا يقاوم, جذاب للغاية

لا يقاوم, جذاب للغاية

Ex: The silky smooth texture of the chocolate was irresistible, tempting even those on strict diets. 

كان الملمس الناعم الحريري للشوكولاتة لا يقاوم، مما يغري حتى أولئك الذين يتبعون حمية صارمة.

specifically
specifically
[ظرف]

only for one certain type of person or thing

على وجه التحديد، حصرا

على وجه التحديد، حصرا

Ex: The instructions were written specifically for beginners, with step-by-step guidance. 

كُتِبَتِ التَّعْلِيمَاتُ خُصُوصًا لِلْمُبْتَدِئِينَ، مَعَ تَوْجِيهٍ خُطْوَةً بِخُطْوَةٍ.

verification
verification
[اسم]

the act of proving the truth or accuracy of something, typically by checking or examining evidence or documentation

تحقق

تحقق

Ex: The agency conducts thorough verification of the products' origins to ensure they are ethically sourced. 

تقوم الوكالة بإجراء تحقق شامل لأصول المنتجات لضمان أنها مصدرة بشكل أخلاقي.

proof
proof
[اسم]

evidence that establishes or strongly demonstrates that something is true or exists

Ex: You may need to show proof of identity at the front desk. 
to prove
to prove
[فعل]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

يُثبِت,  يُبرهِن

يُثبِت, يُبرهِن

Ex: Right now, the scientist is proving the concept in the laboratory. 
humorously
humorously
[ظرف]

in a way that is funny or causes amusement

بطرقة فكاهية, بطريقة مضحكة

بطرقة فكاهية, بطريقة مضحكة

Ex: He humorously imitated his teacher's voice. 

قام بتقليد صوت معلمه بطرية مضحكة.

disgusting
disgusting
[صفة]

extremely unpleasant

مقزز, مثير للاشمئزاز

مقزز, مثير للاشمئزاز

Ex: The smell emanating from the garbage bin was utterly disgusting, making me gag. 

الرائحة المنبعثة من سلة المهملات كانت مقززة، مما جعلني أشعر بالغثيان.

factual
factual
[صفة]

based on facts or reality, rather than opinions or emotions

واقعي, موضوعي

واقعي, موضوعي

Ex: His decision was based on factual evidence rather than speculation or hearsay. 

كان قراره مبنيًا على أدلة واقعية بدلاً من التكهنات أو الإشاعات.

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