pattern

كتاب Interchange - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 5

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 5 في كتاب الدورة Interchange Upper-Intermediate، مثل "الأفق"، "صعب الإرضاء"، "آداب السلوك"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to expand
to expand
[فعل]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

توسيع, تمديد

توسيع, تمديد

Ex: The business expanded quickly after opening its second store. 
horizon
horizon
[اسم]

the apparent line in the distance where the sky seems to meet the land or sea

الأفق,  خط الأفق

الأفق, خط الأفق

Ex: From the beach, the horizon stretched across the calm blue sea. 
picky
picky
[صفة]

(of a person) extremely careful with their choices and hard to please

صعب الإرضاء, دقيق

صعب الإرضاء, دقيق

Ex: The picky customer returned the product because it didn't meet their exact specifications. 

أعاد العميل الانتقائي المنتج لأنه لم يلب مواصفاته الدقيقة.

eater
eater
[اسم]

an animal or human that eats a certain type or amount of food or has a certain manner of eating

آكل, مستهلك

آكل, مستهلك

Ex: Competitive eaters train to consume large amounts of food quickly. 

يتدرب الآكلون التنافسيون على استهلاك كميات كبيرة من الطعام بسرعة.

to concern
to concern
[فعل]

to cause someone to worry

يقلق, يُثير القلق

يقلق, يُثير القلق

Ex: Her son's academic struggles concerned the mother, who sought tutoring to help him catch up. 
symptom
symptom
[اسم]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

عَرَض

عَرَض

Ex: The rash on his skin was a clear symptom of an allergic reaction. 
to communicate

to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with another person or group

to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with another person or group

to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with another person or group

Ex: Sarah and her manager have communicated regularly since the problem began. 
foreign
foreign
[صفة]

related or belonging to a country or region other than your own

أجنبي, خارجي

أجنبي, خارجي

Ex: He traveled to a foreign country for the first time and experienced new cultures. 

سافر إلى بلد أجنبي لأول مرة واختبر ثقافات جديدة.

anxious
anxious
[صفة]

(of a person) feeling worried because of thinking something unpleasant might happen

قلق, متوتر

قلق, متوتر

Ex: He was anxious about traveling alone for the first time, worrying about navigating unfamiliar places. 

كان قلقًا من السفر بمفرده لأول مرة، قلقًا من التنقل في أماكن غير مألوفة.

comfortable
comfortable
[صفة]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

مريح, مرتاح

مريح, مرتاح

Ex: He appeared comfortable during the yoga class, showing flexibility and ease in his poses. 

بدا مرتاحًا خلال حصة اليوغا، حيث أظهر مرونة وسهولة في أوضاعه.

confident
confident
[صفة]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

واثق,  واثق من نفسه

واثق, واثق من نفسه

Ex: The teacher was confident about her students' progress. 

كان المعلم واثقًا من تقدم طلابه.

curious
curious
[صفة]

interested in learning or finding out about people, things, or situations

فضولي

فضولي

Ex: He opened the box because he was curious about what was inside. 
depressed
depressed
[صفة]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

مكتئب, حزين

مكتئب, حزين

Ex: They noticed her depressed mood and offered their support. 

لاحظوا مزاجها المكتئب وقدموا دعمهم.

embarrassed
embarrassed
[صفة]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

محرج, خجلان

محرج, خجلان

Ex: He was clearly embarrassed by the mistake he made. 

كان من الواضح أنه محرج من الخطأ الذي ارتكبه.

enthusiastic
enthusiastic
[صفة]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

متحمس, شغوف

متحمس, شغوف

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band. 

هتف المشجعون المتحمسون بصوت عالٍ لفرقتهم المفضلة.

excited
excited
[صفة]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

متحمس,منفعل, very happy and full of energy

متحمس,منفعل, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park. 
fascinated
fascinated
[صفة]

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

مفتون, مسحور

مفتون, مسحور

Ex: He became fascinated with the process of making pottery after taking a class. 

أصبح مفتونًا بعملية صنع الفخار بعد أخذ فصل دراسي.

homesick
homesick
[صفة]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

حنين إلى الوطن, يشعر بالحنين إلى الوطن

حنين إلى الوطن, يشعر بالحنين إلى الوطن

Ex: They tried to help her feel less homesick by planning video calls with her family. 

حاولوا مساعدتها على الشعور بأقل حنينًا إلى الوطن من خلال تخطيط مكالمات الفيديو مع عائلتها.

insecure
insecure
[صفة]

(of a person) not confident about oneself or one's skills and abilities

غير آمن, غير واثق من نفسه

غير آمن, غير واثق من نفسه

Ex: She was insecure about her speaking skills, avoiding public speaking opportunities whenever possible. 

كانت غير واثقة من مهاراتها في التحدث، وتتجنب فرص التحدث أمام الجمهور كلما أمكن ذلك.

nervous
nervous
[صفة]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

عصبي, قلق

عصبي, قلق

Ex: He felt nervous before his big presentation at work. 

شعر بالقلق قبل عرضه الكبير في العمل.

uncertain
uncertain
[صفة]

(of a person) showing a lack of confidence and having doubts about something

غير متأكد, متردد

غير متأكد, متردد

Ex: He felt uncertain of his answer on the test, unsure if he had chosen the correct option. 

شعر بعدم التأكد من إجابته في الاختبار، غير متأكد مما إذا كان قد اختار الخيار الصحيح.

uncomfortable

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

غير مرتاح, محرج

غير مرتاح, محرج

Ex: He shifted in his seat, feeling uncomfortable under the scrutiny of his peers. 

تحرك في مقعده، وهو يشعر بعدم الارتياح تحت أنظار زملائه.

worried
worried
[صفة]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

قلق, منزعج

قلق, منزعج

Ex: He was worried about his job security, feeling uneasy about the company's recent layoffs. 

كان قلقًا بشأن أمان وظيفته، يشعر بعدم الارتياح بسبب عمليات التسريح الأخيرة في الشركة.

away
away
[ظرف]

at a distance from someone, somewhere, or something

بعيدًا, عن بعد

بعيدًا, عن بعد

Ex: The child slowly drifted away from the group. 

ابتعد الطفل ببطء بعيدًا عن المجموعة.

culture
culture
[اسم]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

ثقافة

ثقافة

Ex: The culture of the native tribes is full of fascinating rituals. 
etiquette
etiquette
[اسم]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

آداب

آداب

Ex: Her etiquette at the meeting was impeccable. 

كانت آدابها في الاجتماع لا تشوبها شائبة.

tip
tip
[اسم]

a helpful suggestion or a piece of advice

نصيحة, إرشاد

نصيحة, إرشاد

Ex: The travel guidebook included insider tips for exploring the city like a local. 
international

happening in or between more than one country

دولي, عالمي

دولي, عالمي

Ex: The international school offers a curriculum that is recognized worldwide. 
host
host
[اسم]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

مضيف, صاحب المنزل

مضيف, صاحب المنزل

Ex: He proved to be an excellent host, attending to every guest's needs personally. 
to turn down
to turn down
[فعل]

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

يرفض دعوة أو طلبا أو عرضا, لا يقبل شيئا

يرفض دعوة أو طلبا أو عرضا, لا يقبل شيئا

Ex: The city council turned down the rezoning proposal, respecting community concerns. 

رفض مجلس المدينة اقتراح إعادة التقسيم، احترامًا لمخاوف المجتمع.

offer
offer
[اسم]

the action of presenting something verbally

عرض, اقتراح

عرض, اقتراح

Ex: The offer of assistance came at the right moment. 
to enter
to enter
[فعل]

to come or go into a place

يدخل

يدخل

Ex: Yesterday, they entered the museum to explore the exhibits. 
to rest
to rest
[فعل]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

يستريح, يرتاح

يستريح, يرتاح

Ex: You should rest for a while before continuing. 
elbow
elbow
[اسم]

the joint where the upper arm and forearm meet and bend

Ex: The doctor examined the swelling around his elbow. 
to arrive
to arrive
[فعل]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

وصل, بلغ

وصل, بلغ

Ex: The bus will arrive at the terminal shortly. 
chopstick
chopstick
[اسم]

one of the two thin, typically wooden sticks, used particularly by people of China, Japan, etc., to eat food

عصا, عصا الأكل

عصا, عصا الأكل

Ex: In Chinese culture, it is considered impolite to point or gesture with chopsticks while eating. 

في الثقافة الصينية، يُعتبر من الوقاحة الإشارة أو التلويح بعيدان الأكل أثناء تناول الطعام.

expectation
expectation
[اسم]

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

توقع,  أمل

توقع, أمل

Ex: The company's failure to meet customer expectations resulted in a decline in sales and negative reviews. 
appropriately

in a way that is acceptable or proper

بشكل مناسب, بشكل لائق

بشكل مناسب, بشكل لائق

Ex: The punishment was administered appropriately for the violation. 

تم تنفيذ العقوبة بشكل مناسب للمخالفة.

to tip
to tip
[فعل]

to give a small amount of money to a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for their services

إعطاء بقشيش, ترك بقشيش

إعطاء بقشيش, ترك بقشيش

Ex: The customers tipped the bartender after receiving their drinks promptly and with a smile. 
pamphlet
pamphlet
[اسم]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

كتيب, منشور

كتيب, منشور

Ex: The political candidate's campaign team handed out pamphlets outlining their platform and proposed policies to potential voters. 
culture shock

the feeling of disorientation and confusion that people experience when they are in a new and unfamiliar cultural environment

صدمة ثقافية, الذهول الثقافي

صدمة ثقافية, الذهول الثقافي

Ex: Studying abroad helped her overcome her initial culture shock. 

ساعدها الدراسة في الخارج على التغلب على الصدمة الثقافية الأولية.

hometown
hometown
[اسم]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

مسقط الرأس, الوطن

مسقط الرأس, الوطن

Ex: I haven’t been to my hometown since last summer. 

لم أذهب إلى مسقط رأسي منذ الصيف الماضي.

passionate
passionate
[صفة]

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

شغوف, متحمس

شغوف, متحمس

Ex: Her passionate love for literature led her to pursue a career as an English teacher. 

حبها الشغوف للأدب قادها إلى السعي وراء مهنة كمدرسة للغة الإنجليزية.

lively
lively
[صفة]

full of activity, excitement, and energy

حيوي, نابض بالحياة

حيوي, نابض بالحياة

Ex: We spent the evening in a lively bar near the hotel. 
quite
quite
[ظرف]

to the highest degree

تماما, بشكل مطلق

تماما, بشكل مطلق

Ex: She was quite surprised by the news. 

كانت جدًا مندهشة من الخبر.

eye-opener
eye-opener
[اسم]

something that helps a person realize something new or different about a situation or a person

مفاجأة, صحوة

مفاجأة, صحوة

hardly
hardly
[ظرف]

to a very small degree or extent

بالكاد, بالكاد

بالكاد, بالكاد

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room's decor. 

هي بالكاد لاحظت التغييرات الدقيقة في ديكور الغرفة.

indoor
indoor
[صفة]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

داخلي, في الداخل

داخلي, في الداخل

Ex: Indoor basketball courts offer a controlled environment for players to practice and compete. 

توفر ملاعب كرة السلة الداخلية بيئة خاضعة للرقابة للاعبين للتدريب والمنافسة.

to notice
to notice
[فعل]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

يلاحظ, ينتبه

يلاحظ, ينتبه

Ex: Please let me know if you notice any unusual behavior in the software. 
during
during
[حرف جر]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

أثناء, خلال

أثناء, خلال

Ex: The students remained quiet during the teacher's lecture. 

بقى الطلاب هادئين أثناء محاضرة المعلم.

to expect
to expect
[فعل]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

يتوقع, يتنبأ

يتوقع, يتنبأ

Ex: The teacher outlined what students could expect on the upcoming exam. 
common
common
[صفة]

regular and without any exceptional features

شائع, عادي

شائع, عادي

Ex: His response was so common that it didn’t stand out in the conversation. 

كان رده شائعًا جدًا لدرجة أنه لم يبرز في المحادثة.

handshake
handshake
[اسم]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

مصافحة, شبك الأيدي

مصافحة, شبك الأيدي

Ex: The two leaders exchanged a handshake after signing the agreement. 

تبادل القائدان مصافحة بعد توقيع الاتفاقية.

to hug
to hug
[فعل]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

عناق, احتضان

عناق, احتضان

Ex: Feeling grateful, she hugged the person who returned her lost belongings. 

شعرت بالامتنان، فاحتضنت الشخص الذي أعاد ممتلكاتها المفقودة.

LanGeek
تنزيل تطبيق LanGeek