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أفعال العمل اليدوي - أفعال لإعطاء الشكل

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية التي تشير إلى إعطاء شكل مثل "تشكيل"، "منحنى"، و "حياكة".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Categorized English Verbs of Manual Action
to shape
to shape
[فعل]

to give something a particular form

يشكل, يُعطي شكلاً

يشكل, يُعطي شكلاً

Ex: The artist carefully shaped the details of the painting. 
to form
to form
[فعل]

to make something into a shape

يشكل, يُكَوِّن

يشكل, يُكَوِّن

Ex: He formed the wire into a circle. 
to contour
to contour
[فعل]

to shape something, emphasizing its natural curves and outlines

يشكل, يحدد

يشكل, يحدد

Ex: Landscapers contoured the garden to create visually appealing slopes and curves. 

قام مصممو المناظر الطبيعية بتشكيل الحديقة لإنشاء منحدرات ومنحنيات جذابة بصريًا.

to deform
to deform
[فعل]

to change the shape of something out of its usual shape

تشويه, تغيير شكل

تشويه, تغيير شكل

Ex: Overloading a backpack with excessive weight may deform its frame and straps. 

تحميل حقيبة الظهر بأوزان زائدة قد يشوه إطارها وأحزمتها.

to distort
to distort
[فعل]

to change the shape or condition of something in a way that is no longer clear or natural

يشوه, يحرف

يشوه, يحرف

Ex: The extreme heat distorted the plastic containers, causing them to warp and lose their original shape. 

الحرارة الشديدة شوهت الحاويات البلاستيكية، مما تسبب في انحنائها وفقدان شكلها الأصلي.

to curve
to curve
[فعل]

to shape something into a bent or arched form

يحني, يعوج

يحني, يعوج

Ex: In ballet, dancers gracefully curve their bodies in elegant movements. 
to curl
to curl
[فعل]

to shape or bend something into a curve, coil, or spiral

لف, تجعد

لف, تجعد

Ex: She curled the ends of the ribbon before wrapping the gift. 
to loop
to loop
[فعل]

to wind something around an object in a curve, coil, or series of loops

يلتف, يعقد

يلتف, يعقد

Ex: Jason was looping the wire around the wooden frame. 
to spool
to spool
[فعل]

to wind material onto a cylindrical device for storage or use

لف, لف على البكرة

لف, لف على البكرة

Ex: The fishing line was carefully spooled onto the reel. 

تم لف خيط الصيد بعناية على البكرة.

to coil
to coil
[فعل]

to wind something in a circular or spiral manner

يلف, يُحَوِّم

يلف, يُحَوِّم

Ex: The climber coiled the excess rope for a safer ascent. 

قام المتسلق بلف الحبل الزائد لتسلق أكثر أمانًا.

to roll up
to roll up
[فعل]

to fold something into a tube-like shape

يلف, يطويه على شكل أسطوانة

يلف, يطويه على شكل أسطوانة

Ex: The artist carefully rolled up the canvas, preparing it for transport to the gallery. 

قام الفنان بلف القماش بعناية، استعدادًا لنقله إلى المعرض.

to ball
to ball
[فعل]

to shape something into a rounded form by rolling or winding

يشكل على شكل كرة, يدحرج إلى شكل كروي

يشكل على شكل كرة, يدحرج إلى شكل كروي

Ex: He balled the clay into several small pieces. 
to unfold
to unfold
[فعل]

to open or spread something out from a folded state or compact form

يفتح, ينشر

يفتح, ينشر

Ex: The traveler unfolded the camping chair for a comfortable seat. 

قام المسافر بفرد كرسي التخييم لمقعد مريح.

to spread
to spread
[فعل]

to open something that is closed or folded

نشر, فتح

نشر, فتح

Ex: The butterfly spread its wings wide after emerging from the chrysalis. 
to open
to open
[فعل]

to unfold or spread something that was previously closed or folded

فتح, نشر

فتح, نشر

Ex: She opened the map on the table. 
to knit
to knit
[فعل]

to make clothing or fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles or a machine

حاك,  حبك

حاك, حبك

Ex: Emma knitted several pairs of socks over the winter. 
to crochet
to crochet
[فعل]

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

الحياكة

الحياكة

Ex: She is crocheting a cozy blanket for the upcoming winter. 

إنها تقوم بالحياكة بغطاء دافئ للشتاء القادم.

to weave
to weave
[فعل]

to make cloth by interlacing threads or yarn over and under one another

ينسج,  يحوك

ينسج, يحوك

Ex: He spent several months weaving the large tapestry. 
to thread
to thread
[فعل]

to pass something long and thin through a narrow opening or space

نظم,  أدخل الخيط

نظم, أدخل الخيط

Ex: The technician had threaded the tape through the machine before turning it on. 
to braid
to braid
[فعل]

to twist two or three strands of hair in a way that forms a single intertwined piece

ضفر, جدل

ضفر, جدل

Ex: The mother skillfully braided her daughter's hair for school. 

قامت الأم بجدل شعر ابنتها بمهارة للمدرسة.

to carve
to carve
[فعل]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

نحت, قطع

نحت, قطع

Ex: She carved intricate patterns into the wooden door. 
to etch
to etch
[فعل]

to cut or carve designs or writings on a hard surface, often using acid or a laser beam

نقش, حفر

نقش, حفر

Ex: The glass artist etched a beautiful design onto the transparent surface. 

قام فنان الزجاج بنقش تصميم جميل على السطح الشفاف.

to engrave
to engrave
[فعل]

to carve or cut a design or lettering into a hard surface, such as metal or stone

نقش, حفر

نقش, حفر

Ex: The artist engraved intricate patterns onto the silver bracelet, making it a unique piece of art. 

قام الفنان بنقش أنماط معقدة على سوار الفضة، مما جعله قطعة فنية فريدة.

to chisel
to chisel
[فعل]

to carve or shape a material, typically wood or stone, by using a sharp-edged tool with a flat metal blade

نحت, حفر

نحت, حفر

Ex: The artist chiseled a relief sculpture on the stone wall. 

قام الفنان بنحت منحوتة بارزة على الجدار الحجري.

to whittle
to whittle
[فعل]

to carve or shape small pieces from a material, usually wood, using a knife or similar tool

نحت, شذب

نحت, شذب

Ex: Using a pocket knife, she carefully whittled the branch into the shape of a spoon. 

باستخدام سكين جيب، قامت بنحت الفرع بعناية على شكل ملعقة.

to mold
to mold
[فعل]

to shape or fashion a soft material by pressing or manipulating it

شكّل,  قولب

شكّل, قولب

Ex: The sculptor molded the soft material into a human figure. 
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