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مهارات القراءة في اختبار ACT - المنفعة والإبداع

تعلم مفردات ACT المتعلقة بالفائدة والوظيفة والاختراع والإنتاج والبناء والتصميم وإنشاء الأشياء أو استخدامها العملي.

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اختبار قصير

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
accessory
accessory
[اسم]

something extra that adds to the usefulness or effectiveness of another item

ملحق, مكمل

ملحق, مكمل

Ex: A smartphone tripod is a versatile accessory for capturing steady photos and videos. 

حامل ثلاثي للهاتف الذكي هو ملحق متعدد الاستخدامات لالتقاط صور وفيديوهات ثابتة.

merit
merit
[اسم]

the quality of being good, valuable, or worthy of praise

Ex: The committee concluded that the idea had little scientific merit. 
application
application
[اسم]

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

تطبيق, استخدام

تطبيق, استخدام

Ex: The teacher demonstrated the application of theory in practice. 
backup
backup
[اسم]

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

نسخة احتياطية, احتياطي

نسخة احتياطية, احتياطي

Ex: The external hard drive serves as a backup for important documents and photos, providing peace of mind in case of emergencies. 
makeshift
makeshift
[اسم]

a thing that is used as an inferior and temporary substitute for something that is not available

حل مؤقت, بديل مؤقت

حل مؤقت, بديل مؤقت

Ex: His quick fix was a makeshift that held up surprisingly well under the circumstances. 

كان إصلاحه السريع بديلاً مؤقتاً صمد بشكل مدهش في الظروف.

stopgap
stopgap
[اسم]

a temporary solution or measure used to address an immediate problem or issue

حل مؤقت, إجراء مؤقت

حل مؤقت, إجراء مؤقت

Ex: Renting a car was a necessary stopgap while her own vehicle was being repaired. 

كان استئجار سيارة حلاً مؤقتًا ضروريًا أثناء إصلاح سيارتها الخاصة.

efficiency
efficiency
[اسم]

the ability to act or function with minimum effort, time, and resources

كفاءة,  فعالية

كفاءة, فعالية

Ex: Better organization can increase efficiency and reduce costs. 
uptake
uptake
[اسم]

the process of absorbing, using, or taking in something, such as nutrients, information, or resources

امتصاص, استيعاب

امتصاص, استيعاب

Ex: The drug's quick uptake into the bloodstream ensures fast relief for patients. 

امتصاص الدواء السريع في مجرى الدم يضمن راحة سريعة للمرضى.

remainder
remainder
[اسم]

the part of something that is left after the rest has been used, removed, or dealt with

الباقي,  بقية

الباقي, بقية

Ex: She poured away the remainder of the water. 
contribution
contribution
[اسم]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

مساهمة

مساهمة

Ex: Everyone's contribution helped the project succeed. 
complementary

useful to each other or enhancing each other's qualities when brought together

مكمل, يكمل بعضه البعض

مكمل, يكمل بعضه البعض

Ex: The music and the visuals in the movie are complementary, enhancing the overall viewing experience. 

الموسيقى والمرئيات في الفيلم مكملة لبعضها البعض، مما يعزز تجربة المشاهدة الشاملة.

to [be] instrumental in  {sth}

to be an important factor or contributor to a specific result

Ex: Their support was instrumental in launching the initiative. 
versatile
versatile
[صفة]

(of things) able to be used or applied in multiple ways or for various purposes

متعدد الاستخدامات,  قابل للتطبيق في عدة طرق أو لأغراض مختلفة

متعدد الاستخدامات, قابل للتطبيق في عدة طرق أو لأغراض مختلفة

Ex: Her wardrobe includes versatile pieces that can be dressed up for work or dressed down for casual outings. 

تتضمن خزانة ملابسها قطعًا متعددة الاستخدامات يمكن ارتداؤها بشكل أنيق للعمل أو بشكل عادي للخروج في المناسبات العادية.

interchangeable

capable of being used or exchanged in place of one another

قابل للتبادل, قابل للاستبدال

قابل للتبادل, قابل للاستبدال

Ex: In some recipes, butter and margarine are interchangeable. 

في بعض الوصفات، يمكن استبدال الزبدة والسمن النباتي.

alternative
alternative
[صفة]

available as an option for something else

بديل, احتياطي

بديل, احتياطي

Ex: There are alternative treatments available for this condition. 
applicable
applicable
[صفة]

relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

قابل للتطبيق, ذو صلة

قابل للتطبيق, ذو صلة

Ex: These principles are applicable across various industries and disciplines. 
substitute
substitute
[صفة]

acting as an alternative or replacement for something or somone else

بديل, احتياطي

بديل, احتياطي

Ex: The substitute goalkeeper made several crucial saves during the match. 
leftover
leftover
[اسم]

a remaining portion of something, often used to describe food that has not been eaten or a material that has not been used up

بقايا, فاضل

بقايا, فاضل

Ex: We made a stew with the leftovers from the roast chicken. 

لقد صنعنا يخنة من بقايا الدجاج المشوي.

appropriate
appropriate
[صفة]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

مناسب, ملائم

مناسب, ملائم

Ex: Bringing a gift is appropriate when attending a party. 
impractical
impractical
[صفة]

not practical or feasible

غير عملي, غير قابل للتطبيق

غير عملي, غير قابل للتطبيق

Ex: Wearing high heels in the snow is quite impractical. 

ارتداء الكعب العالي في الثلج غير عملي إلى حد ما.

serviceable
serviceable
[صفة]

able to be used effectively or put to practical use

قابل للاستخدام, وظيفي

قابل للاستخدام, وظيفي

Ex: They found a serviceable solution to the problem using available resources. 

وجدوا حلاً قابلاً للاستخدام للمشكلة باستخدام الموارد المتاحة.

informative
informative
[صفة]

providing useful or valuable information

مفيد, معلوماتي

مفيد, معلوماتي

Ex: The informative website offered practical advice for starting a small business. 

قدم الموقع الإلكتروني المفيد نصائح عملية لبدء مشروع صغير.

to utilize
to utilize
[فعل]

to put to effective use

استخدام, استعمال

استخدام, استعمال

Ex: Businesses can utilize social media platforms to reach a wider audience and engage with customers. 

يمكن للشركات استخدام منصات وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي للوصول إلى جمهور أوسع والتفاعل مع العملاء.

to implement
to implement
[فعل]

to apply or utilize a device, tool, or method for a specific purpose

يطبق, يستخدم

يطبق, يستخدم

Ex: The mechanic implemented a new repair method to fix the vehicle's engine. 
to deploy
to deploy
[فعل]

to put into use or action

نشر, تنفيذ

نشر, تنفيذ

Ex: The manager instructed the team to deploy their problem-solving skills to address the issue. 

أمر المدير الفريق بتوظيف مهاراتهم في حل المشكلات لمعالجة المشكلة.

to adopt
to adopt
[فعل]

to accept, embrace, or incorporate a particular idea, practice, or belief into one's own behavior or lifestyle

تبني, احتضان

تبني, احتضان

Ex: It is essential that governments adopt sustainable practices for the well-being of future generations. 
to derive
to derive
[فعل]

to get something from a specific source

استمد, حصل

استمد, حصل

Ex: Many medicines are derived from plants. 
to repurpose
to repurpose
[فعل]

to adapt or modify something for a different use or purpose than its original one

إعادة استخدام, تعديل

إعادة استخدام, تعديل

Ex: The designer repurposed vintage fabrics to create one-of-a-kind garments for the fashion show. 

قام المصمم بإعادة استخدام الأقمشة العتيقة لإنشاء ملابس فريدة من نوعها لعرض الأزياء.

to harness
to harness
[فعل]

to use the power or potential of something effectively for a specific purpose

استغلال, استخدام

استغلال, استخدام

Ex: The organization harnessed the enthusiasm of its volunteers to expand its community outreach programs. 

استغلّت المنظمة حماس متطوعيها لتوسيع برامجها للتواصل المجتمعي.

to manipulate

to control, operate, or process something skillfully

يتحكم,  يعالج

يتحكم, يعالج

Ex: Students are learning how to manipulate algebraic expressions. 
to retrieve
to retrieve
[فعل]

to go and get back something that was lost or left behind

استرداد, استعادة

استرداد, استعادة

Ex: She had to retrieve her keys from the office after accidentally leaving them on her desk. 

كان عليها استعادة مفاتيحها من المكتب بعد أن تركتها بالخطأ على مكتبها.

to reclaim
to reclaim
[فعل]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

استعادة, استرداد

استعادة, استرداد

Ex: He managed to reclaim his lost luggage from the airport’s lost and found. 

تمكن من استعادة أمتعته المفقودة من مكتب المفقودات في المطار.

to supersede
to supersede
[فعل]

to take something or someone's position or place, particularly due to being more effective or up-to-date

يحل محل, يستبدل

يحل محل, يستبدل

Ex: She has been promoted to supersede her predecessor in the management role. 

تمت ترقيتها لتحل محل سلفها في دور الإدارة.

to overtax
to overtax
[فعل]

to impose a heavy tax on something or someone

يفرض ضريبة ثقيلة, يحمّل بضريبة باهظة

يفرض ضريبة ثقيلة, يحمّل بضريبة باهظة

Ex: The city's aging infrastructure is overtaxed by the increasing population, leading to frequent service disruptions. 

البنية التحتية القديمة للمدينة مثقلة بسبب الزيادة السكانية، مما يؤدي إلى تعطل الخدمات بشكل متكرر.

to double
to double
[فعل]

to serve two purposes or functions simultaneously

يخدم أيضا

يخدم أيضا

Ex: The community center doubles as a shelter during emergencies. 
to exploit
to exploit
[فعل]

to make effective or profitable use of a resource, opportunity, or ability

يستغل,  يستفيد من

يستغل, يستفيد من

Ex: Daniel successfully exploited the software's advanced features. 
to assemble
to assemble
[فعل]

to make something by fitting its separate parts together

يُجَمِّع, يَرْكِّب

يُجَمِّع, يَرْكِّب

Ex: We followed the instructions to assemble the shelving unit. 
to forge
to forge
[فعل]

to make something from a piece of metal object by heating it until it becomes soft and then beating it with a hammer

يطرق, يصنع

يطرق, يصنع

Ex: Ancient warriors relied on skilled artisans to forge their weapons. 
to fashion
to fashion
[فعل]

to create or make something by putting different parts or materials together

يصنع, يشكل

يصنع, يشكل

Ex: Artisans fashion intricate jewelry from metal and gemstones. 
to construct
to construct
[فعل]

to create something by organizing and combining ideas or components in a logical and coherent way

بناء, صياغة

بناء, صياغة

Ex: The scientist constructed a hypothesis by carefully organizing existing theories and experimental data. 
to found
to found
[فعل]

to establish or set up the initial structure of something

أسس, أنشأ

أسس, أنشأ

Ex: The company plans to found a new office in the city next year. 
to generate
to generate
[فعل]

to cause or give rise to something

يولد, ينتج

يولد, ينتج

Ex: The innovative research generated new insights into the treatment of cancer. 
to spawn
to spawn
[فعل]

to cause something to be created, particularly in large numbers

يولد, ينتج

يولد, ينتج

Ex: Scientific breakthroughs often spawn advancements in related fields. 

الاكتشافات العلمية غالبًا ما تولد تقدمًا في المجالات ذات الصلة.

to contrive
to contrive
[فعل]

to cleverly come up with an idea, theory, or plan using creative thinking

ابتكر, حاك

ابتكر, حاك

Ex: The engineer contrived a novel design for the product, optimizing its functionality. 

قام المهندس بابتكار تصميم جديد للمنتج، مما يحسن وظائفه.

to devise
to devise
[فعل]

to invent or design a new object, system, method, or solution by careful thought

يبتكر

يبتكر

Ex: The team is trying to devise a better way to recycle the material. 
to trigger
to trigger
[فعل]

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

Ex: The news triggered a sharp fall in share prices. 
to craft
to craft
[فعل]

to make or create something with skill and careful attention

صَنَعَ, أَبْدَعَ

صَنَعَ, أَبْدَعَ

Ex: She spent weeks crafting the decorations for the festival. 
to establish
to establish
[فعل]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

تأسيس, إنشاء

تأسيس, إنشاء

Ex: The university is looking to establish a new research institute dedicated to renewable energy. 
to fabricate
to fabricate
[فعل]

to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

اختلق, صنع

اختلق, صنع

Ex: The witness confessed to fabricating her testimony under pressure from the prosecution. 

اعترف الشاهد بتلفيق شهادته تحت ضغط الادعاء.

to originate
to originate
[فعل]

to create, introduce, or develop something for the first time

ابتكر, أسس

ابتكر, أسس

Ex: She originated several innovative approaches to language teaching. 
to cradle
to cradle
[فعل]

to be the birthplace or starting point of something significant

مهد, يكون مهدًا لـ

مهد, يكون مهدًا لـ

Ex: The city of Liverpool cradled the music scene that brought The Beatles to international fame. 

احتضنت مدينة ليفربول المشهد الموسيقي الذي جعل فرقة البيتلز مشهورة دوليًا.

to launch
to launch
[فعل]

to make a new product or provide a new service and introduce it to the public

إطلاق, تقديم

إطلاق, تقديم

Ex: The company successfully launched the eco-friendly product last month. 
to institute
to institute
[فعل]

to establish or introduce something, such as a policy or program

إنشاء, تأسيس

إنشاء, تأسيس

Ex: The government is instituting measures to address climate change. 
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