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Kniha Insight - Základní - Jednotka 4 - 4A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Jednotky 4 - 4A v učebnici Insight Elementary, jako "les", "písek", "nést" apod.

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Insight - Elementary
natural
natural
[Přídavné jméno]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

přirozený, přírodní

přirozený, přírodní

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
world
world
[Podstatné jméno]

the planet earth, where we all live

svět, země

svět, země

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
desert
desert
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

poušť, sahara

poušť, sahara

Ex: At night, the desert can become very cold. 
forest
forest
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

les

les

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
grassland
grassland
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

louka, pastvina

louka, pastvina

Ex: Many animals live in the vast grassland. 
ice
ice
[Podstatné jméno]

frozen water, which has a solid state

led

led

Ex: I put ice cubes in my drink to make it cold. 
tree
tree
[Podstatné jméno]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

strom, strom

strom, strom

Ex: I enjoyed the sweet scent of blossoms on the flowering tree. 
mountain
mountain
[Podstatné jméno]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

hora, vrchol

hora, vrchol

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
sand
sand
[Podstatné jméno]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

písek, jemný písek

písek, jemný písek

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
snow
snow
[Podstatné jméno]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

sníh

sníh

Ex: After the storm, the ground was covered in a thick blanket of snow. 
baboon
baboon
[Podstatné jméno]

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

pavián, mandril

pavián, mandril

Ex: Baboons are highly social primates found in various habitats across Africa and Arabia, often forming troops of up to 200 individuals. 
elephant
elephant
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

slon, tlustokožec

slon, tlustokožec

Ex: Elephants are known for their intelligence and remarkable memory. 
lion
lion
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

lev, velká kočka

lev, velká kočka

Ex: I saw a lion hunting for prey in the tall grass. 
oxpecker bird
oxpecker bird
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, brown bird that is commonly found in Africa, which feeds on parasites that live on the skin of mammals.

pták klíšťák, klíšťák

pták klíšťák, klíšťák

Ex: The oxpecker bird sat on the buffalo’s back. 
raven
raven
[Podstatné jméno]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

havran, černá vrána

havran, černá vrána

Ex: The raven perched atop the gnarled branch, its glossy black feathers glistening in the moonlight. 
rhinoceros
rhinoceros
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

nosorožec, rino

nosorožec, rino

Ex: The rhinoceros trudged slowly through the savanna, its massive horn glinting in the sunlight. 
wolverine
wolverine
[Podstatné jméno]

a wild, solitary, strong, and resilient mammal with brown fur and a long tail, typically found in cold regions of northern Eurasia, Europe, and North America

rosomák, wolverine

rosomák, wolverine

Ex: The wolverine is a fierce and powerful animal. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
to carry
to carry
[sloveso]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

nést, přepravovat

nést, přepravovat

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
to bite
to bite
[sloveso]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

kousat, žvýkat

kousat, žvýkat

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
to look for
to look for
[sloveso]

to expect or hope for something

očekávat, doufat

očekávat, doufat

Ex: We are looking for a significant increase in sales this quarter. 
to hunt
to hunt
[sloveso]

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

lovit, pronásledovat

lovit, pronásledovat

Ex: In some cultures, people still hunt for their food using traditional methods. 
to follow
to follow
[sloveso]

to move or travel behind someone or something

následovat, jít za

následovat, jít za

Ex: The team followed their leader up the mountain. 
to dig
to dig
[sloveso]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

kopat, vykopat

kopat, vykopat

Ex: The archaeologist used a shovel to dig for ancient artifacts. 
to run away
to run away
[sloveso]

to escape from or suddenly leave a specific place, situation, or person, often in a hurried manner

utéct, prchnout

utéct, prchnout

Ex: When the alarm sounded, the prisoners tried to run away from the jail. 
bear
bear
[Podstatné jméno]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

medvěd, medvídek

medvěd, medvídek

Ex: A bear has a thick fur coat to keep warm in cold weather. 
chicken
chicken
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

kuře, drůbež

kuře, drůbež

Ex: My grandfather used to raise chickens on his farm. 
cow
cow
[Podstatné jméno]

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

kráva, dobytek

kráva, dobytek

Ex: I learned about different breeds of cows and their characteristics. 
eagle
eagle
[Podstatné jméno]

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

orel, sokol

orel, sokol

Ex: I wish I could see an eagle in the wild someday; they are such majestic creatures. 
fox
fox
[Podstatné jméno]

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

liška, lišák

liška, lišák

Ex: Jane read a storybook about a curious fox and its adventures. 
giraffe
giraffe
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

žirafa, žirafa (podstatné jméno)

žirafa, žirafa (podstatné jméno)

Ex: The giraffe gracefully stretched its long neck to reach the tender leaves at the top of the tree. 
horse
horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kůň, oř

kůň, oř

Ex: A beautiful white horse grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
monkey
monkey
[Podstatné jméno]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

opice, kočkodan

opice, kočkodan

Ex: I saw the monkey hanging upside down from a tree branch. 
pig
pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

prase, vepř

prase, vepř

Ex: I watched as the pig rooted around in the dirt for food. 
sheep
sheep
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

ovce, beran

ovce, beran

Ex: A curious sheep approached me and sniffed my hand. 
spider
spider
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

pavouk, pavoukovci

pavouk, pavoukovci

Ex: I learned that spiders help control insect populations in the garden. 
tiger
tiger
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tygr, pruhovaná kočka

tygr, pruhovaná kočka

Ex: John learned that tigers are excellent swimmers. 
whale
whale
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

velryba, kytovec

velryba, kytovec

Ex: During the nature cruise, they encountered a pod of playful dolphins and whales. 
wolf
wolf
[Podstatné jméno]

a big and wild animal from the same family as dogs that hunts for food in groups

vlk, šedý vlk

vlk, šedý vlk

Ex: The gray wolf, known for its distinctive howls, is a symbol of the wild. 
butterfly
butterfly
[Podstatné jméno]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

motýl

motýl

Ex: Butterflies are attracted to nectar-producing flowers for food. 
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