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کتاب 'اینسایت' مقدماتی - واحد 4 - 4A

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 4 - 4A در کتاب درسی Insight Elementary را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "جنگل"، "شن"، "حمل کردن" و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Insight - Elementary
natural
natural
[صفت]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

طبیعی

طبیعی

Ex: The natural resources of the country include coal, gas, and oil. 

منابع طبیعی کشور شامل زغال سنگ، گاز و نفت می‌شود.

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world
world
[اسم]

the planet earth, where we all live

جهان, دنیا

جهان, دنیا

Ex: People travel all over the world. 
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desert
desert
[اسم]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

بیابان, صحرا

بیابان, صحرا

Ex: Camels can travel long distances across the desert. 
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forest
forest
[اسم]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

جنگل

جنگل

Ex: They spent the weekend camping in the forest. 
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grassland
grassland
[اسم]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

علفزار, مرتع

علفزار, مرتع

Ex: The grassland stretches for miles without trees. 

مرتع برای مایل‌ها بدون درخت کشیده شده است.

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ice
ice
[اسم]

frozen water, which has a solid state

یخ

یخ

Ex: The pond was covered with ice. 
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tree
tree
[اسم]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

درخت

درخت

Ex: The children sat under a large tree. 
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mountain
mountain
[اسم]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

کوه

کوه

Ex: Snow covered the top of the mountain. 
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plant
plant
[اسم]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

گیاه

گیاه

Ex: This plant needs plenty of sunlight. 
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sand
sand
[اسم]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

ماسه, شن

ماسه, شن

Ex: The children played in the sand all afternoon. 
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snow
snow
[اسم]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

برف

برف

Ex: Snow began to fall early in the morning. 
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baboon
baboon
[اسم]

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

بابون, عنتر دم‌کوتاه

بابون, عنتر دم‌کوتاه

Ex: The baboon moved through the grassland with its group. 
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elephant
elephant
[اسم]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

فیل

فیل

Ex: People from all over the world come to see the majestic elephants at the wildlife sanctuary. 
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lion
lion
[اسم]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

شیر

شیر

Ex: The lion rested under a tree after hunting. 
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oxpecker bird

a small, brown bird that is commonly found in Africa, which feeds on parasites that live on the skin of mammals.

کنه‌خوار

کنه‌خوار

Ex: Oxpecker birds help reduce ticks on large animals. 

پرندگان اکسیپکر به کاهش کنه‌ها روی حیوانات بزرگ کمک می‌کنند.

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raven
raven
[اسم]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

غراب

غراب

Ex: With a croak, the raven signaled the approach of dawn, its call echoing through the silent forest. 

با صدای قار قار، کلاغ نزدیک شدن سپیده دم را نشان داد، صدایش در جنگل خاموش طنین انداز شد.

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rhinoceros
rhinoceros
[اسم]

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

کرگدن

کرگدن

Ex: Despite its formidable appearance, the rhinoceros is a herbivore, feeding on grasses and shrubs. 
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wolverine
wolverine
[اسم]

a wild, solitary, strong, and resilient mammal with brown fur and a long tail, typically found in cold regions of northern Eurasia, Europe, and North America

دله (جانورشناسی), راسوی بزرگ

دله (جانورشناسی), راسوی بزرگ

Ex: The wolverine is known for its strength and aggressive defense of food. 
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animal
animal
[اسم]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

حیوان, جانور

حیوان, جانور

Ex: The zoo has animals from many different countries. 
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to carry
to carry
[فعل]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

حمل کردن, بردن

حمل کردن, بردن

Ex: The delivery truck will carry the goods to the warehouse. 
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to bite
to bite
[فعل]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

گاز گرفتن

گاز گرفتن

Ex: The child bit into the sandwich eagerly. 
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to look for
to look for
[فعل]

to expect or hope for something

به دنبال چیزی بودن

به دنبال چیزی بودن

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case. 

آنها به دنبال نتیجه مطلوب در پرونده قضایی خواهند بود.

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to hunt
to hunt
[فعل]

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

شکار کردن

شکار کردن

Ex: They hunt deer during the fall season. 
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to follow
to follow
[فعل]

to move or travel behind someone or something

به‌دنبال رفتن, تعقیب کردن

به‌دنبال رفتن, تعقیب کردن

Ex: She followed me into the kitchen. 
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to dig
to dig
[فعل]

to break up, loosen, or remove earth or another material with a tool, machine, or the hands

کندن, حفر کردن

کندن, حفر کردن

Ex: The children were digging in the sand near the water. 
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to run away
to run away
[فعل]

to escape from or suddenly leave a specific place, situation, or person, often in a hurried manner

با عجله از مکان موقعیت یا کسی فرار کردن, ناگهان جایی را ترک کرده و گریختن

با عجله از مکان موقعیت یا کسی فرار کردن, ناگهان جایی را ترک کرده و گریختن

Ex: The frightened cat attempted to run away from the barking dog. 

گربه ترسیده سعی کرد از سگ پارس کننده فرار کند.

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bear
bear
[اسم]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

خرس

خرس

Ex: We saw a bear walking near the river during our hike. 
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chicken
chicken
[اسم]

a common farm bird kept for its eggs and meat

مرغ, مرغ خانگی

مرغ, مرغ خانگی

Ex: Emma feeds the chickens every morning. 
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cow
cow
[اسم]

an adult female of domestic cattle, especially one kept for milk or breeding

گاو ماده, گاو

گاو ماده, گاو

Ex: Emma watched the farmer milk the cows. 
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eagle
eagle
[اسم]

a large bird of prey with broad wings, a hooked beak, and very keen eyesight

عقاب, پرندهٔ شکاری بزرگ

عقاب, پرندهٔ شکاری بزرگ

Ex: Emma watched an eagle catch a fish from the lake. 
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fox
fox
[اسم]

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

روباه

روباه

Ex: The fox disappeared into the forest after hearing a noise. 
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giraffe
giraffe
[اسم]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

زرافه

زرافه

Ex: Giraffes use their powerful tongues to strip leaves from branches, taking advantage of their height advantage in the savanna. 
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horse
horse
[اسم]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

اسب

اسب

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field. 
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monkey
monkey
[اسم]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

میمون

میمون

Ex: I watched as the monkey interacted with other members of its troop. 
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pig
pig
[اسم]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

خوک

خوک

Ex: The farmer fed the pigs before sunrise. 
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sheep
sheep
[اسم]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

گوسفند

گوسفند

Ex: The farmer moved the sheep into a nearby field. 
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spider
spider
[اسم]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

عنکبوت

عنکبوت

Ex: My sister is really afraid of spiders and prefers to stay away from them. 

خواهرم واقعاً از عنکبوت‌ها می‌ترسد و ترجیح می‌دهد از آن‌ها دور بماند.

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tiger
tiger
[اسم]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

ببر

ببر

Ex: The tiger walked through the forest looking for prey. 
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whale
whale
[اسم]

a large marine mammal with a streamlined body, horizontal tail flukes, and one or more blowholes for breathing

نهنگ, وال

نهنگ, وال

Ex: The whale raised its tail before diving beneath the waves. 
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wolf
wolf
[اسم]

a large wild animal of the dog family that typically lives and hunts in packs

گرگ, گرگ وحشی

گرگ, گرگ وحشی

Ex: Emily heard a wolf howling in the distance. 
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butterfly
butterfly
[اسم]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

پروانه

پروانه

Ex: In the butterfly exhibit, we saw various species from around the world. 

در نمایشگاه پروانه‌ها، گونه‌های مختلفی از سراسر جهان را دیدیم.

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