Книга Insight - Елементарний - Блок 4 - 4А

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

природний, натуральний

the planet earth, where we all live

світ

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

пустеля

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

ліс

a large, open, and grass-covered area

поле

frozen water, which has a solid state

лід

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

дерево

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

гора

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

рослина

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

пісок

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

сніг

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

бабуан

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

слон

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

лев

a small, brown bird that is commonly found in Africa, which feeds on parasites that live on the skin of mammals.

оксбекер, птиця оксбекер

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

ворон

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

носовий, носовий (ч)

a wild mammal of the weasel family with a long tail and brown fur that could be found in cold parts of Europe and North America

росомаха, вовлерін

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

тварина

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

нести

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

кусати

to expect or hope for something

очікувати, надіятися на

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

полювати

to move or travel behind someone or something

слідкувати

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

копати, викопувати

to escape from or suddenly leave a specific place, situation, or person, often in a hurried manner

втекти, утекти

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

ведмідь

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

курка

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

корова

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

орел

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

лисиця

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

жирафа

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

кінь

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

мавпа

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

свиня

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

вівця, баран

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

павук

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

тигр

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

кит

a big and wild animal from the same family as dogs that hunts for food in groups

вовк

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

метелик