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Aklat Insight - Elementarya - Yunit 4 - 4A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 4 - 4A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "forest", "sand", "carry", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
natural
[pang-uri]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, likas

natural, likas

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Gusto niyang gumamit ng mga **natural** na tela tulad ng cotton at linen para sa kanyang damit.
world
[Pangngalan]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo, lupa

mundo, lupa

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Dapat nating alagaan ang **mundo** para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.
desert
[Pangngalan]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

disyerto, sahara

disyerto, sahara

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Nawala sila habang nagmamaneho sa **disyerto**.
forest
[Pangngalan]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

gubat

gubat

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Naglakad kami sa **gubat**, napapaligiran ng matataas na puno at mga ibong kumakanta.
grassland
[Pangngalan]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

damuhan, pastulan

damuhan, pastulan

Ex: The grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .Ang **damuhan** ay tahanan ng mga antelope at zebra.
ice
[Pangngalan]

frozen water, which has a solid state

yelo

yelo

Ex: The windshield was covered in ice, so I had to scrape it before driving .Ang windshield ay natakpan ng **yelo**, kaya kailangan kong kaskasin ito bago magmaneho.
tree
[Pangngalan]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

puno, puno

puno, puno

Ex: We climbed the sturdy branches of the tree to get a better view .Umakyat kami sa matitibay na sanga ng **punongkahoy** para sa mas magandang tanawin.
mountain
[Pangngalan]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

bundok, tuktok

bundok, tuktok

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Umakyat kami sa **bundok** at nasiyahan sa nakakapanghinang view mula sa itaas.
plant
[Pangngalan]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

halaman, tanim

halaman, tanim

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .Ang **halaman** ng kamatis sa aking hardin ay nagsisimula nang mamunga.
sand
[Pangngalan]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

buhangin, pinong buhangin

buhangin, pinong buhangin

Ex: The sand felt warm under their feet as they walked along the shoreline .Ang **buhangin** ay mainit sa kanilang mga paa habang naglalakad sila sa baybayin.
snow
[Pangngalan]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

niyebe

niyebe

Ex: The town transformed into a winter wonderland as the snow continued to fall .Ang bayan ay naging isang winter wonderland habang patuloy na bumagsak ang **snow**.
baboon
[Pangngalan]

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

baboon, unggoy ng Aprika

baboon, unggoy ng Aprika

Ex: Female baboons typically give birth to a single offspring after a gestation period of around six months , with infants clinging to their mother 's fur for protection .Ang mga babaeng **baboon** ay karaniwang nanganganak ng isang anak pagkatapos ng panahon ng pagbubuntis na mga anim na buwan, na ang mga sanggol ay kumakapit sa balahibo ng kanilang ina para sa proteksyon.
elephant
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

elepante, dambuhala

elepante, dambuhala

Ex: We were lucky to witness a herd of elephants grazing peacefully in the savannah .Swerte namin na nasaksihan ang isang kawan ng **mga elepante** na payapang nagpapastol sa savannah.
lion
[Pangngalan]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

leon, malaking pusa

leon, malaking pusa

Ex: The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .Ang matatalas na ngipin at mga kuko ng **leon** ay ginagamit para sa pangangaso.
oxpecker bird
[Pangngalan]

a small, brown bird that is commonly found in Africa, which feeds on parasites that live on the skin of mammals.

ibon oxpecker, oxpecker

ibon oxpecker, oxpecker

Ex: A herd of buffalo moved with several oxpecker birds on them .Isang kawan ng kalabaw ang gumalaw kasama ang ilang **mga ibon oxpecker** sa kanila.
raven
[Pangngalan]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

uwak, raven

uwak, raven

Ex: In Norse mythology , the god Odin was often depicted accompanied by two ravens, Huginn and Muninn , representing thought and memory .Sa mitolohiyang Norse, ang diyos na si Odin ay madalas na inilalarawan na may kasamang dalawang **uwak**, sina Huginn at Muninn, na kumakatawan sa pag-iisip at memorya.
rhinoceros
[Pangngalan]

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

rino, rinoceros

rino, rinoceros

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect rhinoceros populations and combat illegal wildlife trade .Ang mga pagsisikap sa konserbasyon ay kasalukuyang isinasagawa upang protektahan ang mga populasyon ng **rhinoceros** at labanan ang ilegal na kalakalan ng wildlife.
wolverine
[Pangngalan]

a wild mammal of the weasel family with a long tail and brown fur that could be found in cold parts of Europe and North America

wolverine, gloton

wolverine, gloton

Ex: A wolverine was spotted roaming the snowy forest .Isang **wolverine** ang nakita na naglilibot sa snowy na gubat.
animal
[Pangngalan]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

hayop, nilalang

hayop, nilalang

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.Ang mga balyena ay kamangha-manghang mga **hayop** sa dagat na naglalakbay nang malalayong distansya.
to carry
[Pandiwa]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

dala, magdala

dala, magdala

Ex: The shopping bag was heavy because it had to carry groceries for the whole family .Mabigat ang shopping bag dahil kailangan nitong **magdala** ng mga groceries para sa buong pamilya.
to bite
[Pandiwa]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

kagat, nguyain

kagat, nguyain

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar .Hindi niya napigilan ang tukso at nagpasya na **kagatin** ang nakakaakit na tsokolate.
to look for
[Pandiwa]

to expect or hope for something

asahan, umasa

asahan, umasa

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case .Sila **maghahanap** ng kanais-nais na resulta sa kaso sa korte.
to hunt
[Pandiwa]

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

manghuli, habulin

manghuli, habulin

Ex: We must respect wildlife conservation laws and not hunt protected species.Dapat nating igalang ang mga batas sa konserbasyon ng wildlife at hindi **manghuli** ng mga protektadong species.
to follow
[Pandiwa]

to move or travel behind someone or something

sundan, sumunod

sundan, sumunod

Ex: The procession moved slowly , and the crowd respectfully followed behind .Ang prusisyon ay gumalaw nang dahan-dahan, at ang mga tao ay **sumunod** nang may paggalang sa likod.
to dig
[Pandiwa]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

maghukay, hukayin

maghukay, hukayin

Ex: The treasure hunter carefully dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .Maingat na **hukay** ng treasure hunter ang nakabaong kayamanan gamit ang metal detector.
to run away
[Pandiwa]

to escape from or suddenly leave a specific place, situation, or person, often in a hurried manner

tumakas, umalis nang bigla

tumakas, umalis nang bigla

Ex: During the chaos of the riot , some protesters tried to run away from the tear gas .Sa gitna ng kaguluhan ng riot, ang ilang mga nagproprotesta ay sinubukang **tumakas** mula sa tear gas.
bear
[Pangngalan]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

oso, osito

oso, osito

Ex: We need to be careful when camping in bear territory .Kailangan nating maging maingat kapag nagkakamping sa teritoryo ng **oso**.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

manok, ibon ng bukid

manok, ibon ng bukid

Ex: The little girl giggled as the chickens pecked at her hand .Tumawa ang maliit na babae habang ang mga **manok** ay tumuka sa kanyang kamay.
cow
[Pangngalan]

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

baka, baka ng baka

baka, baka ng baka

Ex: The farmer used a bucket to collect fresh milk from the cow.Gumamit ang magsasaka ng timba para mangolekta ng sariwang gatas mula sa **baka**.
eagle
[Pangngalan]

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

agila, lawin

agila, lawin

Ex: With its sharp talons , the eagle effortlessly caught a fish from the river .Sa matalas nitong mga kuko, ang **agila** ay walang kahirap-hirap na nakahuli ng isda mula sa ilog.
fox
[Pangngalan]

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

soro, pusang ligaw

soro, pusang ligaw

Ex: The fox's bushy tail helps it maintain balance while running .Ang mabuhok na buntot ng **soro** ay tumutulong sa pagpapanatili ng balanse habang tumatakbo.
giraffe
[Pangngalan]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

giraffe, giraffe (pangngalan)

giraffe, giraffe (pangngalan)

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa 's wildlife , revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor .Ang mga **giraffe** ay iconic na simbolo ng wildlife ng Africa, iginagalang dahil sa kanilang natatanging hitsura at banayad na ugali.
horse
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kabayo, kabayong pangarera

kabayo, kabayong pangarera

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Ang maringal na **kabayo** ay tumakbo nang mabilis sa bukas na bukid.
monkey
[Pangngalan]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

unggoy, matsing

unggoy, matsing

Ex: The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees .Ang mahabang buntot ng **unggoy** ay nagbigay ng balanse habang ito ay gumagalaw sa mga puno.
pig
[Pangngalan]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

baboy, pig

baboy, pig

Ex: The pig's snout is long and used for digging .Ang **baboy** ay may mahabang nguso at ginagamit ito para maghukay.
sheep
[Pangngalan]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

tupa, kordero

tupa, kordero

Ex: The sheep had thick wool that was used to make warm clothing .Ang **tupa** ay may makapal na balahibo na ginagamit para gumawa ng mainit na damit.
spider
[Pangngalan]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

gagamba, arachnid

gagamba, arachnid

Ex: The spider's web glistened in the sunlight , catching small insects .Ang sapot ng **gagamba** ay kumikislap sa sikat ng araw, humuhuli ng maliliit na insekto.
tiger
[Pangngalan]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tigre, pusang guhit

tigre, pusang guhit

Ex: Tigers are known for their hunting and stalking skills .Ang mga **tigre** ay kilala sa kanilang mga kasanayan sa pangangaso at paghabol.
whale
[Pangngalan]

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

balyena, dambuhala (hayop sa dagat)

balyena, dambuhala (hayop sa dagat)

Ex: The whale's massive tail fin is called a fluke .Ang malaking tail fin ng **whale** ay tinatawag na fluke.
wolf
[Pangngalan]

a big and wild animal from the same family as dogs that hunts for food in groups

lobo, lobong kulay abo

lobo, lobong kulay abo

Ex: Timber wolves, or gray wolves , are found in North America , Eurasia , and the Middle East .Ang mga **kahoy** na lobo, o grey wolves, ay matatagpuan sa North America, Eurasia, at Middle East.
butterfly
[Pangngalan]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

paruparo

paruparo

Ex: We learned that butterflies undergo a remarkable transformation from caterpillar to adult .Natutunan namin na ang mga **paruparo** ay sumasailalim sa isang kapansin-pansing pagbabago mula sa uod hanggang sa adulto.
Aklat Insight - Elementarya
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