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Das Buch Insight - Grundstufe - Einheit 4 - 4A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 4 - 4A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "forest", "sand", "carry", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
natural
[Adjektiv]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natürlich, naturbelassen

natürlich, naturbelassen

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Er bevorzugte die Verwendung von **natürlichen** Stoffen wie Baumwolle und Leinen für seine Kleidung.
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world
[Nomen]

the planet earth, where we all live

Welt

Welt

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Wir müssen uns um die **Welt** für zukünftige Generationen kümmern.
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desert
[Nomen]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

Wüste

Wüste

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Sie haben sich verlaufen, als sie durch die **Wüste** fuhren.
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forest
[Nomen]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

Wald

Wald

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Wir gingen im **Wald** spazieren, umgeben von hohen Bäumen und zwitschernden Vögeln.
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grassland
[Nomen]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

Grasland, Weideland

Grasland, Weideland

Ex: The grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .Die **Graslandschaft** ist die Heimat von Antilopen und Zebras.
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ice
[Nomen]

frozen water, which has a solid state

Eis

Eis

Ex: The windshield was covered in ice, so I had to scrape it before driving .Die Windschutzscheibe war mit **Eis** bedeckt, also musste ich es vor dem Fahren abkratzen.
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tree
[Nomen]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

Baum

Baum

Ex: We climbed the sturdy branches of the tree to get a better view .Wir kletterten die stabilen Äste des **Baumes** hinauf, um eine bessere Aussicht zu bekommen.
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mountain
[Nomen]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

Berg

Berg

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Wir sind auf den **Berg** gewandert und haben die atemberaubende Aussicht von oben genossen.
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plant
[Nomen]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

Pflanze

Pflanze

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .Die **Pflanze** der Tomate in meinem Garten beginnt Früchte zu tragen.
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sand
[Nomen]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

Sand, feiner Sand

Sand, feiner Sand

Ex: The sand felt warm under their feet as they walked along the shoreline .Der **Sand** fühlte sich warm unter ihren Füßen an, als sie am Ufer entlanggingen.
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snow
[Nomen]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

Schnee

Schnee

Ex: The town transformed into a winter wonderland as the snow continued to fall .Die Stadt verwandelte sich in ein Winterwunderland, während der **Schnee** weiter fiel.
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baboon
[Nomen]

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

Pavian, Hundskopfaffe

Pavian, Hundskopfaffe

Ex: Female baboons typically give birth to a single offspring after a gestation period of around six months , with infants clinging to their mother 's fur for protection .Weibliche **Paviane** gebären typischerweise ein einzelnes Junges nach einer Tragzeit von etwa sechs Monaten, wobei die Jungtiere sich zum Schutz an das Fell ihrer Mutter klammern.
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elephant
[Nomen]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

Elefant

Elefant

Ex: We were lucky to witness a herd of elephants grazing peacefully in the savannah .Wir hatten das Glück, eine Herde von **Elefanten** zu beobachten, die friedlich in der Savanne grasten.
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lion
[Nomen]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

Löwe

Löwe

Ex: The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .Die scharfen Zähne und Krallen des **Löwen** werden zum Jagen verwendet.
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a small, brown bird that is commonly found in Africa, which feeds on parasites that live on the skin of mammals.

Madenhacker-Vogel, Madenhacker

Madenhacker-Vogel, Madenhacker

Ex: A herd of buffalo moved with several oxpecker birds on them .Eine Herde Büffel bewegte sich mit mehreren **Madenhackern** auf ihnen.
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raven
[Nomen]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

Rabe, Kolkrabe

Rabe, Kolkrabe

Ex: In Norse mythology , the god Odin was often depicted accompanied by two ravens, Huginn and Muninn , representing thought and memory .In der nordischen Mythologie wurde der Gott Odin oft in Begleitung von zwei **Raben**, Huginn und Muninn, dargestellt, die Gedanken und Gedächtnis repräsentieren.
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rhinoceros
[Nomen]

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

Nashorn, Rhino

Nashorn, Rhino

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect rhinoceros populations and combat illegal wildlife trade .Schutzbemühungen sind im Gange, um die **Nashorn**-Populationen zu schützen und den illegalen Handel mit Wildtieren zu bekämpfen.
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wolverine
[Nomen]

a wild mammal of the weasel family with a long tail and brown fur that could be found in cold parts of Europe and North America

Vielfraß, Wolverine

Vielfraß, Wolverine

Ex: A wolverine was spotted roaming the snowy forest .Ein **Vielfraß** wurde gesichtet, wie er durch den schneebedeckten Wald streifte.
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animal
[Nomen]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

Tier

Tier

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.Wale sind unglaubliche marine **Tiere**, die lange Strecken wandern.
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to carry
[Verb]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

tragen

tragen

Ex: The shopping bag was heavy because it had to carry groceries for the whole family .Die Einkaufstasche war schwer, weil sie Lebensmittel für die ganze Familie **tragen** musste.
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to bite
[Verb]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

beißen, kauen

beißen, kauen

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar .Er konnte der Versuchung nicht widerstehen und beschloss, in die verlockende Schokoladentafel zu **beißen**.
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to expect or hope for something

erwarten, hoffen auf

erwarten, hoffen auf

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case .Sie **werden nach** einem günstigen Ausgang im Gerichtsfall **suchen**.
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to hunt
[Verb]

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

jagen

jagen

Ex: We must respect wildlife conservation laws and not hunt protected species.Wir müssen die Gesetze zum Schutz der Wildtiere respektieren und keine geschützten Arten **jagen**.
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to follow
[Verb]

to move or travel behind someone or something

folgen

folgen

Ex: The procession moved slowly , and the crowd respectfully followed behind .Der Zug bewegte sich langsam, und die Menge folgte respektvoll hinterher.
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to dig
[Verb]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

graben, ausgraben

graben, ausgraben

Ex: The treasure hunter carefully dug for buried treasure using a metal detector .Der Schatzsucher **grub** vorsichtig nach vergrabenen Schätzen mit einem Metalldetektor.
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to escape from or suddenly leave a specific place, situation, or person, often in a hurried manner

weglaufen, fliehen

weglaufen, fliehen

Ex: During the chaos of the riot , some protesters tried to run away from the tear gas .Während des Chaos des Aufstands versuchten einige Demonstranten, vor dem Tränengas **wegzulaufen**.
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bear
[Nomen]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

Bär

Bär

Ex: We need to be careful when camping in bear territory .Wir müssen vorsichtig sein, wenn wir im **Bären**gebiet campen.
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chicken
[Nomen]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

Huhn

Huhn

Ex: The little girl giggled as the chickens pecked at her hand .Das kleine Mädchen kicherte, als die **Hühner** ihre Hand pickten.
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cow
[Nomen]

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

Kuh

Kuh

Ex: The farmer used a bucket to collect fresh milk from the cow.Der Bauer benutzte einen Eimer, um frische Milch von der **Kuh** zu sammeln.
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eagle
[Nomen]

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

Adler

Adler

Ex: With its sharp talons , the eagle effortlessly caught a fish from the river .Mit seinen scharfen Krallen fing **der Adler** mühelos einen Fisch aus dem Fluss.
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fox
[Nomen]

a small to medium-sized carnivorous mammal with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, often have reddish-brown fur and are known for being clever and adaptable

Fuchs

Fuchs

Ex: The fox's bushy tail helps it maintain balance while running .Der buschige Schwanz des **Fuchses** hilft ihm, das Gleichgewicht beim Laufen zu halten.
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giraffe
[Nomen]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

Giraffe

Giraffe

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa 's wildlife , revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor .**Giraffen** sind ikonische Symbole der afrikanischen Tierwelt, verehrt für ihr einzigartiges Aussehen und sanftes Wesen.
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horse
[Nomen]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

Pferd

Pferd

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Das majestätische **Pferd** galoppierte über das offene Feld.
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monkey
[Nomen]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

Affe

Affe

Ex: The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees .Der lange Schwanz des **Affen** sorgte für Gleichgewicht, als er sich durch die Bäume bewegte.
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pig
[Nomen]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

Schwein

Schwein

Ex: The pig's snout is long and used for digging .Die **Schweine** haben eine lange Schnauze und benutzen sie zum Graben.
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sheep
[Nomen]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

Schaf

Schaf

Ex: The sheep had thick wool that was used to make warm clothing .Das **Schaf** hatte dickes Wollhaar, das zur Herstellung warmer Kleidung verwendet wurde.
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spider
[Nomen]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

Spinne

Spinne

Ex: The spider's web glistened in the sunlight , catching small insects .Das Spinnennetz der **Spinne** glitzerte im Sonnenlicht und fing kleine Insekten.
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tiger
[Nomen]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

Tiger

Tiger

Ex: Tigers are known for their hunting and stalking skills .**Tiger** sind für ihre Jagd- und Pirschfähigkeiten bekannt.
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whale
[Nomen]

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

Wal

Wal

Ex: The whale's massive tail fin is called a fluke .Die massive Schwanzflosse des **Wals** wird Fluke genannt.
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wolf
[Nomen]

a big and wild animal from the same family as dogs that hunts for food in groups

Wolf, grauer Wolf

Wolf, grauer Wolf

Ex: Timber wolves, or gray wolves , are found in North America , Eurasia , and the Middle East .**Holz**wölfe, oder graue Wölfe, sind in Nordamerika, Eurasien und dem Nahen Osten zu finden.
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butterfly
[Nomen]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

Schmetterling

Schmetterling

Ex: We learned that butterflies undergo a remarkable transformation from caterpillar to adult .Wir haben gelernt, dass **Schmetterlinge** eine bemerkenswerte Verwandlung von der Raupe zum Erwachsenen durchlaufen.
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Das Buch Insight - Grundstufe
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