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Kniha Insight - Předstředně pokročilý - Jednotka 8 - 8D

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 8 - 8D v učebnici Insight Pre-Intermediate, jako je "monarchie", "volby", "kapitál" atd.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
state
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

stát, kraj

stát, kraj

Ex: The Australian state of New South Wales is home to iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and the Blue Mountains.
society
[Podstatné jméno]

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

společnost, obyvatelstvo

společnost, obyvatelstvo

Ex: Social media has become an integral part of society, influencing public opinion and communication patterns .
capital
[Podstatné jméno]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

hlavní město, metropole

hlavní město, metropole

Ex: capital is home to most of the country ’s key political events .
economy
[Podstatné jméno]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

ekonomika, hospodářství

ekonomika, hospodářství

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .
government
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

vláda, správa

vláda, správa

Ex: In a democratic system , government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections .
politician
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politika, politický představitel

politika, politický představitel

Ex: Voters expect honesty from politicians.
civil servant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who works in the civil service

státní úředník, úředník ve veřejné službě

státní úředník, úředník ve veřejné službě

Ex: Civil servants are often subject to strict codes of conduct and ethics to ensure transparency and accountability .
monarchy
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchie, království

monarchie, království

Ex: In a monarchy, the king or queen 's powers are limited by law .
president
[Podstatné jméno]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

prezident, čelní představitel

prezident, čelní představitel

Ex: president's term in office lasts for four years .
election
[Podstatné jméno]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

volby, hlasování

volby, hlasování

Ex: Voters lined up early to cast their ballots in the elections.
empire
[Podstatné jméno]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

říše, imperium

říše, imperium

Ex: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful and empires in ancient history .
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