Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) - Geometry
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s geometrií, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.
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(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

válec, cylinder
(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

koule, sféru
(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

hexagon, šestiúhelník
(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

kužel, kónus
(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°

tangenta, tangens
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

ray, paprsek
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

isosceles trojúhelník, rovnoramenný trojúhelník
(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

osmiúhelník, osmiúhelníkový tvar
in geometry, a pattern or shape that exhibits a twisting or spiraling motion, often characterized by continuous, curved lines forming a rotational or helical design

vír, spirála
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

vrchol, úhel
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

polygon, manyúhelník
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

pentagon, pětiúhelník
(geometry) a line curved on a conical or cylindrical surface, like a spiral staircase in shape

helix, šroubovice
(geometry) a flat polygon with ten straight sides and ten angles

dekagon, desetiboký
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of nine straight sides and nine angles

devítistěn, devítiúhelník
a seven-sided plane shape consisting of seven line segments or edges that meet at seven interior angles

heptagon, sedmiúhelník
a three-dimensional shape similar to a stretched or compressed sphere

ellipsoid, elipsoid
a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism

kvádr, obdélníkový hranol
(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

sferoid, elipsoid
(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

hranol, prizma
a solid shape made of flat sides that fit together along their edges

polyhedron, polyedr
(geometry) a flat star-shaped figure with six points that can be formed by making equilateral triangles on each side of a regular hexagon

hexagram, šestibodová hvězda
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

šikmý úhel, nepravý úhel
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

reflexní úhel, úhel s reflexí
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

průměr, diametr
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

obvod, obruba
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

poloměr, rádius
