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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Language

Here, you will learn some English words related to Language that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

Ex: In the study of syntaxapposition is analyzed to see how additional information is integrated seamlessly into sentences without disrupting the flow .
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a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

Ex: The creation portmanteau words can be playful and creative , as seen in " chillax , " a combination of " chill " and " relax . "
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syntax
[noun]

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

Ex: Syntax analysis helps in identifying how sentence elements like nouns , verbs , and adjectives interact within a given linguistic framework .
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morpheme
[noun]

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

Ex: The study morphemes, known as morphology , examines how these units combine to create complex words .
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lexicon
[noun]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

Ex: Building a lexicon through reading and exposure to different contexts enriches one 's language skills and communication abilities .
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anaphora
[noun]

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

Ex: Anaphora is often employed in literature and oratory to evoke emotion, emphasize ideas, and make speeches more memorable.
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linguist
[noun]

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

Ex: Linguists contribute to language preservation efforts , documenting and revitalizing endangered languages .
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glossary
[noun]

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

Ex: glossary not only defines terms but also provides examples of how to use them in sentences .
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the standardized set of rules and conventions for spelling and writing within a particular language or writing system, guiding the proper representation of words and symbols

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the field of linguistics that investigates how words are formed, analyzed, and combined to convey meaning, including the study of prefixes, suffixes, roots, and other linguistic units

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etymology
[noun]

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

Ex: etymology of " amplify " reveals its roots in Latin " amplus , " meaning large or spacious .
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the branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of meaning in language, examining how words, signs, and other linguistic units acquire and convey meaning within a particular language or across languages

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philology
[noun]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

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