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Geisteswissenschaften SAT - Music

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Musik, wie „composition“, „dissonant“, „aria“ usw., die Sie benötigen, um Ihre SATs zu bestehen.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
composition

a written piece of music marked by significant size and sophistication

Komposition

Komposition

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score

the music composed for a movie

Partitur

Partitur

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scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

Tonleiter

Tonleiter

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harmonic

a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound

Harmonik

Harmonik

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symphony

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

Sinfonie

Sinfonie

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concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

Konzert

Konzert

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melodic

connected with melody

melodisch

melodisch

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string quartet

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

Streichquartett

Streichquartett

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soloist

a singer or musician who performs alone

Soloist

Soloist

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lyricist

someone whose profession is to write the words of a song, or lyrics

Texter

Texter

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saxophonist

someone who plays the saxophone

Saxophonist

Saxophonist

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virtuoso

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

Virtuose

Virtuose

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prima donna

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

Prima Donna

Prima Donna

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accompaniment

the musical support provided by one or more instruments or voices to enhance or complement a soloist or main melody

Begleitung

Begleitung

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recitative

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

Rezitativ

Rezitativ

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aria

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

Arie

Arie

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string instrument

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

Saiteninstrument

Saiteninstrument

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woodwind instrument

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

Holzblasinstrument

Holzblasinstrument

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oboe

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

Oboe

Oboe

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ocarina

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

Okarina

Okarina

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ukulele

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

Ukulele

Ukulele

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bagpipe

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

Dudelsack

Dudelsack

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theremin

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

Theremin

Theremin

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harpsichord

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

Cembalo

Cembalo

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accordion

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

Akkordeon

Akkordeon

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bassoon

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

Fagott

Fagott

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player piano

a type of piano equipped with a mechanism that allows it to play music automatically

Spielpiano

Spielpiano

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percussive

producing a sharp, powerful sound, typically by hitting or striking something

percussiv

percussiv

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amplifier

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

Verstärker

Verstärker

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dissonant

(of sounds) creating an unpleasant or harsh effect due to a lack of harmony

dissonant

dissonant

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soundscape

an auditory experience created by the combination of musical and non-musical sounds within a particular area or context

Klanglandschaft

Klanglandschaft

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swing music

a subgenre of jazz marked by its infectious, propulsive rhythm, prominent use of brass and woodwind instruments, and its association with the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s

Swingmusik

Swingmusik

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scat

vocal improvisation where the singer uses nonsense syllables, rhythms, and melodic variations to create spontaneous and rhythmic expressions

Scat

Scat

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