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علوم انسانی SAT - Music

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به موسیقی، مانند "composition"، "dissonant"، "aria" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای قبولی در SAT های خود به آنها نیاز دارید.

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شروع یادگیری
SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
composition
composition
[اسم]

a musical work that has been created, such as a piece, song, or opus

قطعه موسیقی

قطعه موسیقی

Ex: Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is a famous composition. 
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score
score
[اسم]

the music composed for a movie

موسیقی متن

موسیقی متن

Ex: The composer received critical acclaim for his hauntingly beautiful score for the epic film. 
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scale
scale
[اسم]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

گام (موسیقی)

گام (موسیقی)

Ex: The C major scale consists of seven notes, starting with C and following a specific pattern of intervals. 
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harmonic
harmonic
[اسم]

a component of a musical sound that is produced alongside the fundamental pitch, contributing to the overall richness and timbre of the sound

هارمونیک

هارمونیک

Ex: The pianist adjusted the pedal to enhance the harmonic of the sustained note, creating a resonant and immersive sound. 
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symphony
symphony
[اسم]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

(قطعه موسیقی) سمفونی

(قطعه موسیقی) سمفونی

Ex: The orchestra's rendition of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was truly captivating. 
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concerto
concerto
[اسم]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

کنسرتو

کنسرتو

Ex: The orchestra performed a beautiful concerto by Mozart, featuring a talented soloist on the piano. 
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melodic
melodic
[صفت]

having a tuneful, harmonious quality or arrangement of sounds

مربوط به ملودی

مربوط به ملودی

Ex: She composed a melodic tune that captivated listeners with its soothing rhythm. 
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string quartet

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

*نوازندگان زهی چهارگانه

*نوازندگان زهی چهارگانه

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soloist
soloist
[اسم]

a singer or musician who performs alone

تک‌نواز, تک‌خوان

تک‌نواز, تک‌خوان

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lyricist
lyricist
[اسم]

someone whose profession is to write the words of a song, or lyrics

ترانه‌سرا

ترانه‌سرا

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saxophonist
saxophonist
[اسم]

someone who plays the saxophone

نوازنده ساکسوفون

نوازنده ساکسوفون

Ex: The saxophonist delivered an impressive solo during the jazz concert. 
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virtuoso
virtuoso
[اسم]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

نوازنده ماهر

نوازنده ماهر

Ex: The young pianist was hailed as a virtuoso, astonishing audiences with his technical brilliance and emotional depth. 
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prima donna
prima donna
[اسم]

the main female singer in an opera or opera company

خواننده اول زن (اپرا)

خواننده اول زن (اپرا)

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accompaniment

the musical support provided by one or more instruments or voices to enhance or complement a soloist or main melody

همراهی (موسیقی)

همراهی (موسیقی)

Ex: The guitarist provided a rhythmic accompaniment to the singer's soulful rendition of the ballad. 
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recitative
recitative
[اسم]

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

گفت‌آواز (اپرا)

گفت‌آواز (اپرا)

Ex: The recitative's conversational style allowed the singer to convey the character's emotions with authenticity. 
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aria
aria
[اسم]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

آریا (موسیقی)

آریا (موسیقی)

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string instrument

any musical instruments that can produce sound when its strings are touched or struck

ساز زهی

ساز زهی

Ex: The violin is a popular string instrument used in both classical and contemporary music. 
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woodwind instrument

a musical instrument that produces sound by vibrating air within a tube or pipe, typically made of wood or metal

سازهای بادی چوبی

سازهای بادی چوبی

Ex: The flute, with its delicate and airy tones, is a classic example of a woodwind instrument. 
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oboe
oboe
[اسم]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

ابوا

ابوا

Ex: She plays the oboe in the orchestra. 
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ocarina
ocarina
[اسم]

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

اکارینا

اکارینا

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ukulele
ukulele
[اسم]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

یوکللی

یوکللی

Ex: At the luau, the musicians serenaded us with the gentle melodies of the ukulele, transporting us to the shores of Waikiki. 
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bagpipe
bagpipe
[اسم]

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

نی‌انبان

نی‌انبان

Ex: The bagpipe is a traditional Scottish musical instrument with a distinctive sound. 
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theremin
theremin
[اسم]

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

ترمین

ترمین

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harpsichord
harpsichord
[اسم]

an early keyboard instrument resembling a piano in which the strings are plucked rather than being hit with a hammer

هارپسیکورد, چمبالو

هارپسیکورد, چمبالو

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accordion
accordion
[اسم]

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

آکاردئون

آکاردئون

Ex: He played a lively polka tune on the accordion at the street fair. 
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bassoon
bassoon
[اسم]

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

فاگوت

فاگوت

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player piano
player piano
[اسم]

a type of piano equipped with a mechanism that allows it to play music automatically

پیانوی خودکار, پیانوی مکانیکی

پیانوی خودکار, پیانوی مکانیکی

Ex: The player piano in the corner of the room entertained guests with its lively tunes. 
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percussive
percussive
[صفت]

producing a sharp, powerful sound, typically by hitting or striking something

ضربه‌ای, کوبه‌ای

ضربه‌ای, کوبه‌ای

Ex: The percussive beats of the drum added rhythm to the music. 
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amplifier
amplifier
[اسم]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

تقویت‌کننده الکترونیکی, تقویتگر الکترونیکی

تقویت‌کننده الکترونیکی, تقویتگر الکترونیکی

Ex: The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to increase its volume. 
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dissonant
dissonant
[صفت]

(of a sound) having tones that clash or sound unpleasant together

ناهماهنگ (صدا)

ناهماهنگ (صدا)

Ex: The dissonant chords in the composition created a sense of tension and unease. 
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soundscape
soundscape
[اسم]

an auditory experience created by the combination of musical and non-musical sounds within a particular area or context

چشم انداز صوتی, محیط صوتی

چشم انداز صوتی, محیط صوتی

Ex: The composer created a soundscape for the film that blended orchestral music with natural sounds. 
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swing music
swing music
[اسم]

a subgenre of jazz marked by its infectious, propulsive rhythm, prominent use of brass and woodwind instruments, and its association with the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s

موسیقی سوینگ, سوینگ

موسیقی سوینگ, سوینگ

Ex: The dance floor was packed with people eager to move to the infectious rhythms of swing music. 
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scat
scat
[اسم]

vocal improvisation where the singer uses nonsense syllables, rhythms, and melodic variations to create spontaneous and rhythmic expressions

اسکات, بداهه‌پردازی آوازی

اسکات, بداهه‌پردازی آوازی

Ex: Ella Fitzgerald was known for her mastery of scat, effortlessly weaving intricate melodies and rhythms. 
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