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Υγεία και Ασθένεια - Παθήσεις και προβλήματα του αναπαραγωγικού συστήματος

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με ασθένειες και προβλήματα του αναπαραγωγικού συστήματος όπως «ουρηθρίτιδα», «χλαμύδια» και «ενδομητρίωση».

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
gonorrhea

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, affecting the genital and, occasionally, other mucous membrane areas

βλεννόρροια

βλεννόρροια

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[ουσιαστικό]
chlamydia

a common sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, affecting the genital and, sometimes, other areas

χλαμύδια

χλαμύδια

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vulvar disease

various conditions affecting the external female genitalia, including infections, inflammation, dermatological disorders, and abnormal growths, with associated symptoms like itching, pain, and redness

νόσος του αιδοίου

νόσος του αιδοίου

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imperforate hymen

a condition where the hymen, a thin membrane at the opening of the vagina, completely covers the vaginal opening, causing an obstruction

άτρυπτος παρθενικός υμένας

άτρυπτος παρθενικός υμένας

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adenomyosis

a condition where tissue from the uterus lining grows into the muscular wall, causing pain and menstrual changes

αδενομύωση

αδενομύωση

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salpingitis

the inflammation of the fallopian tubes, often caused by a bacterial infection, and it can lead to pelvic pain and fertility issues

σαλπιγγίτιδα

σαλπιγγίτιδα

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ectopic pregnancy

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

έκτοπη κύηση

έκτοπη κύηση

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ovarian cyst

a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovaries, and it is a common condition that usually resolves on its own

κύστη ωοθηκών

κύστη ωοθηκών

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HPV infection

a sexually transmitted infection associated with conditions like genital warts and various types of cancers

HPV μόλυνση

HPV μόλυνση

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epididymitis

the inflammation of the tube behind the testicle, often causing pain and swelling, usually due to a bacterial infection

επιδιδυμίτιδα

επιδιδυμίτιδα

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erectile dysfunction

a condition where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity

στυτική δυσλειτουργία

στυτική δυσλειτουργία

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urethritis

the inflammation of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, often caused by infection

ουρηθρίτιδα

ουρηθρίτιδα

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cryptorchidism

a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development

κρυψορχία

κρυψορχία

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hydrocele

a fluid-filled sac surrounding the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum

υδροκήλη

υδροκήλη

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benign prostatic hyperplasia

a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which can cause urinary problems in men as they age

καλοήθης υπερπλασία του προστάτη

καλοήθης υπερπλασία του προστάτη

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polycystic ovary syndrome

a hormonal disorder with symptoms like ovarian cysts, irregular periods, excess hair growth, and fertility issues

σύνδρομο πολυκυστικών ωοθηκών

σύνδρομο πολυκυστικών ωοθηκών

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sexually transmitted disease

an infection transmitted through sexual activity, involving bodily fluid exchange or direct skin-to-skin contact

σεξουαλικά μεταδιδόμενη ασθένεια

σεξουαλικά μεταδιδόμενη ασθένεια

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primary ovarian insufficiency

a condition where the ovaries lose function before age 40, leading to hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, and fertility issues

πρωτοπαθής ωοθηκική ανεπάρκεια

πρωτοπαθής ωοθηκική ανεπάρκεια

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endometriosis

a medical condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and potential fertility issues

ενδομητρίωση

ενδομητρίωση

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uterine prolapse

a condition where the uterus descends from its normal position into the vaginal canal, causing symptoms like pelvic pressure and urinary or bowel issues

πρόπτωση μήτρας

πρόπτωση μήτρας

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syphilis

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, progressing through stages and potentially causing severe complications

σύφιλη

σύφιλη

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venereal disease

infections transmitted through sexual activity, including conditions like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and others

αφροδίσιο νόσημα

αφροδίσιο νόσημα

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hot flash

a sudden feeling of intense heat, often associated with sweating and redness, commonly experienced during menopause

καυτές λάμψεις

καυτές λάμψεις

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pelvic inflammatory disease

an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria

φλεγμονώδης νόσος της πυέλου

φλεγμονώδης νόσος της πυέλου

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