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Kesehatan dan Penyakit - Penyakit dan Masalah Sistem Reproduksi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan penyakit dan masalah sistem reproduksi seperti "uretritis", "klamidia", dan "endometriosis".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
gonorrhea
[Kata benda]

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, affecting the genital and, occasionally, other mucous membrane areas

gonore, kencing nanah

gonore, kencing nanah

Ex: Partners should be informed and treated simultaneously if one is diagnosed with gonorrhea to prevent reinfection .Pasangan harus diberi tahu dan diobati secara bersamaan jika salah satu didiagnosis dengan **gonore** untuk mencegah infeksi ulang.
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chlamydia
[Kata benda]

a common sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, affecting the genital and, sometimes, other areas

klamidia, infeksi klamidia

klamidia, infeksi klamidia

Ex: Antibiotics are typically prescribed to treat chlamydia, and it 's important to finish the entire course of medication .Antibiotik biasanya diresepkan untuk mengobati **klamidia**, dan penting untuk menyelesaikan seluruh rangkaian pengobatan.
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vulvar disease
[Kata benda]

various conditions affecting the external female genitalia, including infections, inflammation, dermatological disorders, and abnormal growths, with associated symptoms like itching, pain, and redness

penyakit vulva, kelainan vulva

penyakit vulva, kelainan vulva

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imperforate hymen
[Kata benda]

a condition where the hymen, a thin membrane at the opening of the vagina, completely covers the vaginal opening, causing an obstruction

himen imperforata, selaput dara yang tidak berlubang

himen imperforata, selaput dara yang tidak berlubang

Ex: It 's essential for girls experiencing symptoms of an imperforate hymen to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and management .Sangat penting bagi anak perempuan yang mengalami gejala **selaput dara imperforata** untuk mencari perhatian medis untuk diagnosis dan penanganan yang tepat.
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adenomyosis
[Kata benda]

a condition where tissue from the uterus lining grows into the muscular wall, causing pain and menstrual changes

adenomiosis, endometriosis internal

adenomiosis, endometriosis internal

Ex: Adenomyosis is most commonly diagnosed in women in their 30s and 40s , but it can occur at any age .
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salpingitis
[Kata benda]

the inflammation of the fallopian tubes, often caused by a bacterial infection, and it can lead to pelvic pain and fertility issues

salpingitis

salpingitis

Ex: Salpingitis can be diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies.
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ectopic pregnancy
[Kata benda]

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

kehamilan ektopik, kehamilan di luar rahim

kehamilan ektopik, kehamilan di luar rahim

Ex: Surgery is often necessary to address an ectopic pregnancy and prevent complications .Operasi seringkali diperlukan untuk menangani **kehamilan ektopik** dan mencegah komplikasi.
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ovarian cyst
[Kata benda]

a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovaries, and it is a common condition that usually resolves on its own

kista ovarium, kista indung telur

kista ovarium, kista indung telur

Ex: Most ovarian cysts do not cause symptoms and are discovered incidentally during routine pelvic examinations .Sebagian besar **kista ovarium** tidak menimbulkan gejala dan ditemukan secara tidak sengaja selama pemeriksaan panggul rutin.
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HPV infection
[Kata benda]

a sexually transmitted infection associated with conditions like genital warts and various types of cancers

infeksi HPV, infeksi virus papiloma manusia

infeksi HPV, infeksi virus papiloma manusia

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epididymitis
[Kata benda]

the inflammation of the tube behind the testicle, often causing pain and swelling, usually due to a bacterial infection

epididimitis, peradangan tabung di belakang testis

epididimitis, peradangan tabung di belakang testis

Ex: Common symptoms of epididymitis include testicular pain , discomfort during urination , and swelling .
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a condition where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity

disfungsi ereksi, impotensi

disfungsi ereksi, impotensi

Ex: Common symptoms of erectile dysfunction include difficulty getting or keeping an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse .Gejala umum **disfungsi ereksi** termasuk kesulitan mendapatkan atau mempertahankan ereksi yang cukup keras untuk hubungan seksual.
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urethritis
[Kata benda]

the inflammation of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, often caused by infection

uretritis, peradangan uretra

uretritis, peradangan uretra

Ex: Prevention of urethritis involves practicing safe sex and seeking prompt treatment for any signs of infection .Pencegahan **uretritis** melibatkan praktik seks aman dan mencari pengobatan segera untuk tanda-tanda infeksi.
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cryptorchidism
[Kata benda]

a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development

kriptorkidisme

kriptorkidisme

Ex: Surgical correction of undescended testicles is often recommended between the ages of six months and one year.Koreksi bedah testis yang tidak turun sering direkomendasikan antara usia enam bulan hingga satu tahun.
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hydrocele
[Kata benda]

a fluid-filled sac surrounding the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum

hidrokel, kantung berisi cairan di sekitar testis

hidrokel, kantung berisi cairan di sekitar testis

Ex: Hydrocele is a common condition in which excess fluid accumulates around the testicle, leading to scrotal swelling.
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a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which can cause urinary problems in men as they age

hiperplasia prostat jinak, pembesaran prostat jinak

hiperplasia prostat jinak, pembesaran prostat jinak

Ex: Regular check-ups are crucial for monitoring benign prostatic hyperplasia progression .
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a hormonal disorder with symptoms like ovarian cysts, irregular periods, excess hair growth, and fertility issues

sindrom ovarium polikistik, PCOS

sindrom ovarium polikistik, PCOS

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an infection transmitted through sexual activity, involving bodily fluid exchange or direct skin-to-skin contact

penyakit menular seksual, infeksi menular seksual

penyakit menular seksual, infeksi menular seksual

Ex: Sexually Transmitted Disease Testing involves blood tests, urine samples, or swabs.Tes **penyakit menular seksual** melibatkan tes darah, sampel urin, atau usap.
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a condition where the ovaries lose function before age 40, leading to hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, and fertility issues

insufisiensi ovarium primer

insufisiensi ovarium primer

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endometriosis
[Kata benda]

a medical condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and potential fertility issues

endometriosis

endometriosis

Ex: Common symptoms of endometriosis include pelvic pain , especially during menstruation , and discomfort during intercourse .
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uterine prolapse
[Kata benda]

a condition where the uterus descends from its normal position into the vaginal canal, causing symptoms like pelvic pressure and urinary or bowel issues

prolaps uterus

prolaps uterus

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syphilis
[Kata benda]

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, progressing through stages and potentially causing severe complications

sifilis, penyakit sifilis

sifilis, penyakit sifilis

Ex: Practicing safe sex is crucial to prevent the spread of syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections .Melakukan hubungan seks yang aman sangat penting untuk mencegah penyebaran **sifilis** dan infeksi menular seksual lainnya.
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venereal disease
[Kata benda]

infections transmitted through sexual activity, including conditions like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and others

penyakit kelamin, infeksi menular seksual

penyakit kelamin, infeksi menular seksual

Ex: Education and awareness campaigns aim to promote safe sexual behavior and reduce the incidence of venereal diseases.Kampanye pendidikan dan kesadaran bertujuan untuk mempromosikan perilaku seksual yang aman dan mengurangi insiden **penyakit menular seksual**.
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hot flash
[Kata benda]

a sudden feeling of intense heat, often associated with sweating and redness, commonly experienced during menopause

hot flash, serangan panas

hot flash, serangan panas

Ex: She could feel a hot flash coming on , so she turned on the fan for immediate relief .Dia bisa merasakan **hot flash** akan datang, jadi dia menyalakan kipas untuk bantuan segera.
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an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria

penyakit radang panggul, infeksi organ reproduksi wanita

penyakit radang panggul, infeksi organ reproduksi wanita

Ex: Antibiotics are commonly prescribed to treat pelvic inflammatory disease and prevent further complications .Antibiotik umumnya diresepkan untuk mengobati **penyakit radang panggul** dan mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut.
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