Salud y Enfermedad - Enfermedades y problemas del sistema reproductivo
Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con enfermedades y problemas del sistema reproductivo como "uretritis", "clamidia" y "endometriosis".
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a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, affecting the genital and, occasionally, other mucous membrane areas
gonorrea
a common sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, affecting the genital and, sometimes, other areas
clamidia, infección por clamidia
various conditions affecting the external female genitalia, including infections, inflammation, dermatological disorders, and abnormal growths, with associated symptoms like itching, pain, and redness
enfermedad vulvar, patología vulvar
a condition where the hymen, a thin membrane at the opening of the vagina, completely covers the vaginal opening, causing an obstruction
himeno imperforado, himeno no perforado
a condition where tissue from the uterus lining grows into the muscular wall, causing pain and menstrual changes
adenomiosis
the inflammation of the fallopian tubes, often caused by a bacterial infection, and it can lead to pelvic pain and fertility issues
salpingitis
a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself
embarazo ectópico, gestación ectópica
a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovaries, and it is a common condition that usually resolves on its own
quiste ovárico, quiste del ovario
a sexually transmitted infection associated with conditions like genital warts and various types of cancers
infección por VPH, infección del virus del papiloma humano
the inflammation of the tube behind the testicle, often causing pain and swelling, usually due to a bacterial infection
epididimitis
a condition where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity
disfunción eréctil
the inflammation of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, often caused by infection
uretritis
a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development
criptorquidia
a fluid-filled sac surrounding the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum
hidrocele
a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which can cause urinary problems in men as they age
hiperplasia prostática benigna, aumento benigno de la próstata
a hormonal disorder with symptoms like ovarian cysts, irregular periods, excess hair growth, and fertility issues
síndrome de ovario poliquístico, SOPQ
an infection transmitted through sexual activity, involving bodily fluid exchange or direct skin-to-skin contact
enfermedad de transmisión sexual, infección de transmisión sexual
a condition where the ovaries lose function before age 40, leading to hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, and fertility issues
insuficiencia ovárica primaria, insuficiencia ovárica precoz
a medical condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and potential fertility issues
endometriosis, adenomiosis
a condition where the uterus descends from its normal position into the vaginal canal, causing symptoms like pelvic pressure and urinary or bowel issues
prolapso uterino, descenso uterino
a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, progressing through stages and potentially causing severe complications
sífilis
infections transmitted through sexual activity, including conditions like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and others
enfermedad venérea, enfermedad de transmisión sexual (ETS)
a sudden feeling of intense heat, often associated with sweating and redness, commonly experienced during menopause
sofoco, oleada de calor
an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria
enfermedad inflamatoria pélvica, infección pélvica