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건강과 질병 - 생식기계 질환 및 문제

여기에서는 "요도염", "클라미디아", "자궁내막증"과 같은 생식 기계 질환 및 문제와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
gonorrhea
[명사]

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, affecting the genital and, occasionally, other mucous membrane areas

임질, 임균 감염

임질, 임균 감염

Ex: Partners should be informed and treated simultaneously if one is diagnosed with gonorrhea to prevent reinfection .한 사람이 **임질** 진단을 받은 경우 재감염을 방지하기 위해 파트너는 동시에 알림을 받고 치료를 받아야 합니다.
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chlamydia
[명사]

a common sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, affecting the genital and, sometimes, other areas

클라미디아, 클라미디아 감염

클라미디아, 클라미디아 감염

Ex: Antibiotics are typically prescribed to treat chlamydia, and it 's important to finish the entire course of medication .**클라미디아** 치료에는 일반적으로 항생제가 처방되며, 약물 치료 과정을 완료하는 것이 중요합니다.
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various conditions affecting the external female genitalia, including infections, inflammation, dermatological disorders, and abnormal growths, with associated symptoms like itching, pain, and redness

외음부 질환, 외음부 질병

외음부 질환, 외음부 질병

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a condition where the hymen, a thin membrane at the opening of the vagina, completely covers the vaginal opening, causing an obstruction

무공 처녀막, 구멍이 없는 처녀막

무공 처녀막, 구멍이 없는 처녀막

Ex: It 's essential for girls experiencing symptoms of an imperforate hymen to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and management .**처녀막 폐쇄증** 증상을 경험하는 소녀들은 적절한 진단과 관리를 위해 의료 도움을 받는 것이 필수적입니다.
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adenomyosis
[명사]

a condition where tissue from the uterus lining grows into the muscular wall, causing pain and menstrual changes

자궁선근증, 내재성 자궁내막증

자궁선근증, 내재성 자궁내막증

Ex: Adenomyosis is most commonly diagnosed in women in their 30s and 40s , but it can occur at any age .
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salpingitis
[명사]

the inflammation of the fallopian tubes, often caused by a bacterial infection, and it can lead to pelvic pain and fertility issues

난관염

난관염

Ex: Salpingitis can be diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies.
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a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

자궁외 임신, 이소성 임신

자궁외 임신, 이소성 임신

Ex: Surgery is often necessary to address an ectopic pregnancy and prevent complications .**자궁외 임신**을 해결하고 합병증을 예방하기 위해 수술이 필요한 경우가 많습니다.
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ovarian cyst
[명사]

a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovaries, and it is a common condition that usually resolves on its own

난소 낭종, 난소의 낭포

난소 낭종, 난소의 낭포

Ex: Most ovarian cysts do not cause symptoms and are discovered incidentally during routine pelvic examinations .대부분의 **난소 낭종**은 증상을 일으키지 않으며 정기적인 골반 검사 중에 우연히 발견됩니다.
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a sexually transmitted infection associated with conditions like genital warts and various types of cancers

HPV 감염, 사람 유두종 바이러스 감염

HPV 감염, 사람 유두종 바이러스 감염

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epididymitis
[명사]

the inflammation of the tube behind the testicle, often causing pain and swelling, usually due to a bacterial infection

부고환염, 고환 뒤쪽 관의 염증

부고환염, 고환 뒤쪽 관의 염증

Ex: Common symptoms of epididymitis include testicular pain , discomfort during urination , and swelling .
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a condition where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity

발기 부전, 발기 불능

발기 부전, 발기 불능

Ex: Common symptoms of erectile dysfunction include difficulty getting or keeping an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse .**발기 부전**의 일반적인 증상으로는 성관계를 위해 충분히 단단한 발기를 얻거나 유지하는 데 어려움이 포함됩니다.
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urethritis
[명사]

the inflammation of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, often caused by infection

요도염, 요도의 염증

요도염, 요도의 염증

Ex: Prevention of urethritis involves practicing safe sex and seeking prompt treatment for any signs of infection .**요도염** 예방에는 안전한 성관계 실천과 감염 증상이 있을 때 즉각적인 치료를 받는 것이 포함됩니다.
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a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development

잠복고환

잠복고환

Ex: Surgical correction of undescended testicles is often recommended between the ages of six months and one year.내려가지 않은 고환의 외과적 교정은 보통 생후 6개월에서 1년 사이에 권장됩니다.
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hydrocele
[명사]

a fluid-filled sac surrounding the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum

수종, 음낭 수종

수종, 음낭 수종

Ex: Hydrocele is a common condition in which excess fluid accumulates around the testicle, leading to scrotal swelling.
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a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which can cause urinary problems in men as they age

양성 전립선 비대증, 양성 전립선 증식증

양성 전립선 비대증, 양성 전립선 증식증

Ex: Regular check-ups are crucial for monitoring benign prostatic hyperplasia progression .
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a hormonal disorder with symptoms like ovarian cysts, irregular periods, excess hair growth, and fertility issues

다낭성 난소 증후군, PCOS

다낭성 난소 증후군, PCOS

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an infection transmitted through sexual activity, involving bodily fluid exchange or direct skin-to-skin contact

성병, 성접촉 감염병

성병, 성접촉 감염병

Ex: Sexually Transmitted Disease Testing involves blood tests, urine samples, or swabs.**성병** 검사에는 혈액 검사, 소변 샘플 또는 면봉이 포함됩니다.
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a condition where the ovaries lose function before age 40, leading to hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, and fertility issues

일차성 난소 기능 부전

일차성 난소 기능 부전

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a medical condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and potential fertility issues

자궁내막증

자궁내막증

Ex: Common symptoms of endometriosis include pelvic pain , especially during menstruation , and discomfort during intercourse .
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a condition where the uterus descends from its normal position into the vaginal canal, causing symptoms like pelvic pressure and urinary or bowel issues

자궁탈출증

자궁탈출증

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syphilis
[명사]

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, progressing through stages and potentially causing severe complications

매독, 매독

매독, 매독

Ex: Practicing safe sex is crucial to prevent the spread of syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections .안전한 성관계를 갖는 것은 **매독** 및 기타 성병의 확산을 방지하는 데 중요합니다.
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infections transmitted through sexual activity, including conditions like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and others

성병, 성매개 감염증

성병, 성매개 감염증

Ex: Education and awareness campaigns aim to promote safe sexual behavior and reduce the incidence of venereal diseases.교육 및 인식 캠페인은 안전한 성행동을 촉진하고 **성병**의 발생률을 줄이는 것을 목표로 합니다.
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hot flash
[명사]

a sudden feeling of intense heat, often associated with sweating and redness, commonly experienced during menopause

홍조, 뜨거운 섬광

홍조, 뜨거운 섬광

Ex: She could feel a hot flash coming on , so she turned on the fan for immediate relief .그녀는 **홍조**가 오는 것을 느낄 수 있었기 때문에, 즉각적인 relief 를 위해 선풍기를 켰다.
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an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria

골반염증성 질환, 여성 생식기 감염

골반염증성 질환, 여성 생식기 감염

Ex: Antibiotics are commonly prescribed to treat pelvic inflammatory disease and prevent further complications .항생제는 일반적으로 **골반 염증성 질환**을 치료하고 추가적인 합병증을 예방하기 위해 처방됩니다.
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건강과 질병
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