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Hälsa och Sjukdom - Sjukdomar och problem i reproduktionssystemet

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till sjukdomar och problem i reproduktionssystemet såsom "uretrit", "klamydia" och "endometrios".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
gonorrhea
[Substantiv]

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, affecting the genital and, occasionally, other mucous membrane areas

gonorré, dröpp

gonorré, dröpp

Ex: Partners should be informed and treated simultaneously if one is diagnosed with gonorrhea to prevent reinfection .Partners bör informeras och behandlas samtidigt om en av dem diagnostiseras med **gonorré** för att förhindra återinfektion.
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chlamydia
[Substantiv]

a common sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, affecting the genital and, sometimes, other areas

klamydia, klamydiainfektion

klamydia, klamydiainfektion

Ex: Antibiotics are typically prescribed to treat chlamydia, and it 's important to finish the entire course of medication .Antibiotika förskrivs vanligtvis för att behandla **klamydia**, och det är viktigt att avsluta hela läkemedelsbehandlingen.
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vulvar disease
[Substantiv]

various conditions affecting the external female genitalia, including infections, inflammation, dermatological disorders, and abnormal growths, with associated symptoms like itching, pain, and redness

vulvasjukdom, vulvasjukdomar

vulvasjukdom, vulvasjukdomar

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imperforate hymen
[Substantiv]

a condition where the hymen, a thin membrane at the opening of the vagina, completely covers the vaginal opening, causing an obstruction

imperforat hymen, icke-perforerat mödomshinna

imperforat hymen, icke-perforerat mödomshinna

Ex: It 's essential for girls experiencing symptoms of an imperforate hymen to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and management .Det är viktigt att flickor som upplever symptom på **imperforat hymen** söker medicinsk vård för korrekt diagnos och behandling.
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adenomyosis
[Substantiv]

a condition where tissue from the uterus lining grows into the muscular wall, causing pain and menstrual changes

adenomyos, intern endometrios

adenomyos, intern endometrios

Ex: Adenomyosis is most commonly diagnosed in women in their 30s and 40s , but it can occur at any age .
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salpingitis
[Substantiv]

the inflammation of the fallopian tubes, often caused by a bacterial infection, and it can lead to pelvic pain and fertility issues

salpingit

salpingit

Ex: Salpingitis can be diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies.
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ectopic pregnancy
[Substantiv]

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

ektopisk graviditet, extrauterin graviditet

ektopisk graviditet, extrauterin graviditet

Ex: Surgery is often necessary to address an ectopic pregnancy and prevent complications .Kirurgi är ofta nödvändigt för att hantera en **ektopisk graviditet** och förhindra komplikationer.
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ovarian cyst
[Substantiv]

a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovaries, and it is a common condition that usually resolves on its own

äggstockscysta, ovarialcysta

äggstockscysta, ovarialcysta

Ex: Most ovarian cysts do not cause symptoms and are discovered incidentally during routine pelvic examinations .De flesta **äggstockscystor** orsakar inga symtom och upptäcks av en slump under rutinmässiga bäckenundersökningar.
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HPV infection
[Substantiv]

a sexually transmitted infection associated with conditions like genital warts and various types of cancers

HPV-infektion, infektion med humant papillomvirus

HPV-infektion, infektion med humant papillomvirus

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epididymitis
[Substantiv]

the inflammation of the tube behind the testicle, often causing pain and swelling, usually due to a bacterial infection

epididymit, inflammation i bitestikel

epididymit, inflammation i bitestikel

Ex: Common symptoms of epididymitis include testicular pain , discomfort during urination , and swelling .
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a condition where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity

erektil dysfunktion, impotens

erektil dysfunktion, impotens

Ex: Common symptoms of erectile dysfunction include difficulty getting or keeping an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse .Vanliga symptom på **erektil dysfunktion** inkluderar svårigheter att få eller behålla en erektion som är tillräckligt stenhård för samlag.
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urethritis
[Substantiv]

the inflammation of the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, often caused by infection

uretrit, inflammation i urinröret

uretrit, inflammation i urinröret

Ex: Prevention of urethritis involves practicing safe sex and seeking prompt treatment for any signs of infection .Förebyggande av **uretrit** innebär att utöva säkert sex och söka snabb behandling vid tecken på infektion.
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cryptorchidism
[Substantiv]

a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum during fetal development

kryptorkism

kryptorkism

Ex: Surgical correction of undescended testicles is often recommended between the ages of six months and one year.Kirurgisk korrigering av icke nedstigna testiklar rekommenderas ofta mellan åldrarna sex månader och ett år.
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hydrocele
[Substantiv]

a fluid-filled sac surrounding the testicle, causing swelling in the scrotum

hydrokel, vattensäck

hydrokel, vattensäck

Ex: Hydrocele is a common condition in which excess fluid accumulates around the testicle, leading to scrotal swelling.
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a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which can cause urinary problems in men as they age

godartad prostataförstoring, benign prostatahyperplasi

godartad prostataförstoring, benign prostatahyperplasi

Ex: Regular check-ups are crucial for monitoring benign prostatic hyperplasia progression .
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a hormonal disorder with symptoms like ovarian cysts, irregular periods, excess hair growth, and fertility issues

polycystiskt ovariesyndrom, PCOS

polycystiskt ovariesyndrom, PCOS

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an infection transmitted through sexual activity, involving bodily fluid exchange or direct skin-to-skin contact

sexuellt överförbar sjukdom, sexuellt överförbar infektion

sexuellt överförbar sjukdom, sexuellt överförbar infektion

Ex: Sexually Transmitted Disease Testing involves blood tests, urine samples, or swabs.Tester för **sexuellt överförbara sjukdomar** innefattar blodprov, urinprov eller svabb.
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a condition where the ovaries lose function before age 40, leading to hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, and fertility issues

primär ovariell insufficiens

primär ovariell insufficiens

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endometriosis
[Substantiv]

a medical condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and potential fertility issues

endometrios

endometrios

Ex: Common symptoms of endometriosis include pelvic pain , especially during menstruation , and discomfort during intercourse .
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uterine prolapse
[Substantiv]

a condition where the uterus descends from its normal position into the vaginal canal, causing symptoms like pelvic pressure and urinary or bowel issues

livmoderframfall

livmoderframfall

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syphilis
[Substantiv]

a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, progressing through stages and potentially causing severe complications

syfilis, syfilis

syfilis, syfilis

Ex: Practicing safe sex is crucial to prevent the spread of syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections .Att utöva säkert sex är avgörande för att förhindra spridningen av **syfilis** och andra sexuellt överförbara infektioner.
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venereal disease
[Substantiv]

infections transmitted through sexual activity, including conditions like chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and others

könssjukdom, sexuellt överförbar infektion

könssjukdom, sexuellt överförbar infektion

Ex: Education and awareness campaigns aim to promote safe sexual behavior and reduce the incidence of venereal diseases.Utbildnings- och medvetenhetskampanjer syftar till att främja säkra sexuella beteenden och minska förekomsten av **könsjukdomar**.
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hot flash
[Substantiv]

a sudden feeling of intense heat, often associated with sweating and redness, commonly experienced during menopause

hetblåsning, varm fläkt

hetblåsning, varm fläkt

Ex: She could feel a hot flash coming on , so she turned on the fan for immediate relief .Hon kunde känna en **hetblåsning** komma, så hon slog på fläkten för omedelbar lättnad.
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an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria

bäckeninflammationssjukdom, infektion i de kvinnliga reproduktionsorganen

bäckeninflammationssjukdom, infektion i de kvinnliga reproduktionsorganen

Ex: Antibiotics are commonly prescribed to treat pelvic inflammatory disease and prevent further complications .Antibiotika ordineras vanligen för att behandla **bäckeninflammationssjukdom** och förhindra ytterligare komplikationer.
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