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Lista de palabras del nivel C1 - Astronomy

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés sobre astronomía, como "cósmico", "cometa", "enano", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
aerospace

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

aeroespacial

aeroespacial

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[Sustantivo]
astrobiology

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

astrobiología

astrobiología

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[Sustantivo]
atmospheric

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

[Adjetivo]
cosmic

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

cósmico

cósmico

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[Adjetivo]
full moon

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

luna llena

luna llena

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[Sustantivo]
half-moon

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

media luna

media luna

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[Sustantivo]
new moon

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

luna nueva

luna nueva

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[Sustantivo]
to go down

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

ponerse

ponerse

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[Verbo]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

big bang

big bang

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[Sustantivo]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

cosmos

cosmos

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[Sustantivo]
celestial body

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

cuerpo celeste

cuerpo celeste

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[Sustantivo]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

la Vía Láctea

la Vía Láctea

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[Sustantivo]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

constelación

constelación

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[Sustantivo]
zodiac

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

zodíaco

zodíaco

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[Sustantivo]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

cometa

cometa

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[Sustantivo]
dwarf

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

enana

enana

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[Sustantivo]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

exoplaneta

exoplaneta

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[Sustantivo]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteoro

meteoro

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[Sustantivo]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorito

meteorito

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[Sustantivo]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

nebulosa

nebulosa

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[Sustantivo]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

supernova

supernova

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[Sustantivo]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA

NASA

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[Sustantivo]
mission

an operation carried out in space

misión

misión

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[Sustantivo]
cosmonaut

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

cosmonauta

cosmonauta

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[Sustantivo]
to lift off

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

despegar

despegar

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[Verbo]
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

eje

eje

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[Sustantivo]
rotation

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

rotación

rotación

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[Sustantivo]
space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

transbordador espacial

transbordador espacial

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[Sustantivo]
unidentified flying object

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

objeto volador no identificado

objeto volador no identificado

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[Sustantivo]
weightless

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

sin peso

sin peso

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[Adjetivo]
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