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C1 Szintű Szólista - Csillagászat

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a csillagászatról, mint például "kozmikus", "üstökös", "törpe" stb. C1-es tanulók számára.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
aerospace

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

légtér

légtér

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[Főnév]
astrobiology

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

asztrobiológia

asztrobiológia

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[Főnév]
atmospheric

related to the atmosphere of the earth

légköri

légköri

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[melléknév]
cosmic

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

kozmikus

kozmikus

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[melléknév]
full moon

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

telihold

telihold

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[Főnév]
half-moon

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

félhold

félhold

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[Főnév]
new moon

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

újhold

újhold

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[Főnév]
to go down

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

lenyugvás (nap vagy hold)

lenyugvás (nap vagy hold)

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[ige]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

nagy durranás

nagy durranás

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[Főnév]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

világegyetem

világegyetem

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[Főnév]
celestial body

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

csillagászati ​​objektum

csillagászati ​​objektum

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[Főnév]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

a Tejút

a Tejút

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[Főnév]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

csillagkép

csillagkép

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[Főnév]
zodiac

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

(csillagászat) az égi zóna

(csillagászat) az égi zóna

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[Főnév]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

üstökös (csillagászat)

üstökös (csillagászat)

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[Főnév]
dwarf

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

törpecsillag

törpecsillag

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[Főnév]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

exobolygó

exobolygó

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[Főnév]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteor

meteor

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[Főnév]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit

meteorit

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[Főnév]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

köd (gázfelhő)

köd (gázfelhő)

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[Főnév]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

szupernóva

szupernóva

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[Főnév]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA

NASA

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[Főnév]
mission

an operation carried out in space

űrművelet

űrművelet

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[Főnév]
cosmonaut

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

orosz űrhajós

orosz űrhajós

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[Főnév]
to lift off

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

[ige]
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

forgástengely

forgástengely

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[Főnév]
rotation

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

forgás

forgás

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[Főnév]
space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

űrrepülőgép

űrrepülőgép

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[Főnév]
unidentified flying object

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

ufó

ufó

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[Főnév]
weightless

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

súlytalan

súlytalan

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[melléknév]
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