C1 Szintű Szólista - Astronomy

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

légiközlekedés, űripar

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

asztrobiológia, űrbiológia

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

atmoszféra, légköri

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

kozmikus, világegyetemi

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

telihold, teljes hold

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

félhold, félholdas

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

újhold, vékonyhold

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

lemegy, lenyugszik

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

nagy robbanás, ősrobbanás

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

világegyetem, kozmosz

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

égi test, dolgok égi

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

Tejút, Tejútrendszer

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

csillagkép, konstelláció

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

zodiákus, zodiák

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

üstökös, kiemelkedő csillag

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

törpe, törpecsillag

a planet that is outside the solar system

exobolygó, külső bolygó

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteorit, meteor

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit, meteorittöredék

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

köd, nebula

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

szupernóva, szupernova

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA, az Egyesült Államok polgári űrprogramjáért felelős ügynökség.

an operation carried out in space

küldetés, misszió

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

kosmonaut, űrhajós

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

felszáll, elindul

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

tengely, axisz

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

forgás, forgómozgás

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

űrsikló, űrhajó

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

azonosítatlan repülő tárgy, azonosítatlan repülő objektum

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

súlytalanság, súlytalan