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فهرست کلمات سطح C1 - Astronomy

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد نجوم آشنا می شوید، مانند «کیهانی»، «دنباله دار»، «کوتوله» و ... که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
aerospace

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

هوانوردی و فضا

هوانوردی و فضا

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astrobiology

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

زیست‌شناسی فرازمینی

زیست‌شناسی فرازمینی

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atmospheric

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

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cosmic

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

کیهانی

کیهانی

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full moon

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

ماه کامل

ماه کامل

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half-moon

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

نیمه ماه

نیمه ماه

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new moon

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

ماه نو

ماه نو

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to go down

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

غروب کردن

غروب کردن

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big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

بیگ بنگ

بیگ بنگ

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cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

کیهان

کیهان

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celestial body

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

موجود آسمانی

موجود آسمانی

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the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

کهکشان راه شیری

کهکشان راه شیری

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constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

شکل ستاره‌ها

شکل ستاره‌ها

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zodiac

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

زودیاک

زودیاک

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comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

دنباله‌دار

دنباله‌دار

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dwarf

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

کوتوله

کوتوله

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exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

اکزoplanet

اکزoplanet

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meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

شهاب

شهاب

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meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

شهاب سنگ

شهاب سنگ

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Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

نیبان

نیبان

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supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

ابرنواختر

ابرنواختر

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NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

ناسا، سازمان ملی هوانوردی و فضایی آمریکا.

ناسا، سازمان ملی هوانوردی و فضایی آمریکا.

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mission

an operation carried out in space

ماموریت

ماموریت

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cosmonaut

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

فضانورد

فضانورد

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to lift off

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

پرواز کردن

پرواز کردن

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axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

محور

محور

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rotation

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

چرخش

چرخش

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space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

شاتل فضایی

شاتل فضایی

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unidentified flying object

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

شیء پرنده ناشناس

شیء پرنده ناشناس

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weightless

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

بی‌وزن

بی‌وزن

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