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Seznam slov na úrovni C1 - Astronomy

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o astronomii, jako je „kosmický“, „kometa“, „trpaslík“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
aerospace

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

aerospace

aerospace

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[Podstatné jméno]
astrobiology

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

astrobiologie

astrobiologie

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[Podstatné jméno]
atmospheric

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

[Přídavné jméno]
cosmic

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

kosmický

kosmický

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[Přídavné jméno]
full moon

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

úplněk

úplněk

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[Podstatné jméno]
half-moon

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

půlměsíc

půlměsíc

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[Podstatné jméno]
new moon

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

novoluní

novoluní

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[Podstatné jméno]
to go down

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

zapadat

zapadat

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[sloveso]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

velký třesk

velký třesk

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[Podstatné jméno]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kosmos

kosmos

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[Podstatné jméno]
celestial body

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

nebeské těleso

nebeské těleso

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[Podstatné jméno]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

Mléčná dráha

Mléčná dráha

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[Podstatné jméno]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

souhvězdí

souhvězdí

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[Podstatné jméno]
zodiac

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

zvĕrokruh

zvĕrokruh

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[Podstatné jméno]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

kometa

kometa

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[Podstatné jméno]
dwarf

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

trpaslík

trpaslík

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[Podstatné jméno]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

exoplaneta

exoplaneta

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[Podstatné jméno]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteorit

meteorit

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[Podstatné jméno]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit

meteorit

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[Podstatné jméno]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

nebula

nebula

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[Podstatné jméno]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

supernova

supernova

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[Podstatné jméno]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA

NASA

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[Podstatné jméno]
mission

an operation carried out in space

mise

mise

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[Podstatné jméno]
cosmonaut

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

kosmonaut

kosmonaut

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[Podstatné jméno]
to lift off

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

vzlétnout

vzlétnout

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[sloveso]
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

osa

osa

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[Podstatné jméno]
rotation

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

otáčení

otáčení

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[Podstatné jméno]
space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

kosmická loď

kosmická loď

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[Podstatné jméno]
unidentified flying object

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

neidentifikovaný létající objekt

neidentifikovaný létající objekt

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[Podstatné jméno]
weightless

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

beztíže

beztíže

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[Přídavné jméno]
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