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قائمة الكلمات للمستوى C1 - Astronomy

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول علم الفلك، مثل "cosmic"، و"comet"، و"dwarf"، وما إلى ذلك، المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
aerospace

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

الفضاء الجوي

الفضاء الجوي

Google Translate
[اسم]
astrobiology

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

علم الأحياء الفلكي

علم الأحياء الفلكي

Google Translate
[اسم]
atmospheric

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

[صفة]
cosmic

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

كَوْنِيّ

كَوْنِيّ

Google Translate
[صفة]
full moon

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

البدر

البدر

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[اسم]
half-moon

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

هلال

هلال

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[اسم]
new moon

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

الهلال الجديد

الهلال الجديد

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[اسم]
to go down

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

تغيب

تغيب

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[فعل]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

الانفجار العظيم

الانفجار العظيم

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[اسم]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

الكون

الكون

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[اسم]
celestial body

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

جسم سماوي

جسم سماوي

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[اسم]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

درب التبانة

درب التبانة

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[اسم]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

كوكبة

كوكبة

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[اسم]
zodiac

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

الأبراج الفلكية

الأبراج الفلكية

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[اسم]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

مذنب

مذنب

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[اسم]
dwarf

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

قزم

قزم

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[اسم]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

كوكب خارج النظام الشمسي

كوكب خارج النظام الشمسي

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[اسم]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

مذنب

مذنب

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[اسم]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

نيازك

نيازك

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[اسم]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

سديم

سديم

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[اسم]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

اSupernova

اSupernova

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[اسم]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

ناسا، الإدارة الوطنية للملاحة الجوية والفضاء.

ناسا، الإدارة الوطنية للملاحة الجوية والفضاء.

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[اسم]
mission

an operation carried out in space

مهمة

مهمة

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[اسم]
cosmonaut

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

رائد الفضاء السوفيتي

رائد الفضاء السوفيتي

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[اسم]
to lift off

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

انطلقت

انطلقت

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[فعل]
axis

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

محور

محور

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[اسم]
rotation

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

دوران

دوران

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[اسم]
space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

مكوك فضائي

مكوك فضائي

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[اسم]
unidentified flying object

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

جسم طائر غير محدد

جسم طائر غير محدد

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[اسم]
weightless

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

عديم الوزن

عديم الوزن

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[صفة]
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