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Daftar Kata Level C1 - Astronomy

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang astronomi, seperti "kosmik", "komet", "katai", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat C1.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

CEFR C1 Vocabulary

[Kata benda]

the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it

kedirgantaraan, atmosfer dan antariksa

kedirgantaraan, atmosfer dan antariksa

Ex: Advances in aerospace technology have led to more efficient and safer air travel around the world .Kemajuan dalam teknologi **aerospace** telah menyebabkan perjalanan udara yang lebih efisien dan aman di seluruh dunia.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a branch of biology that deals with the study of life in space

astrobiologi, eksobiologi

astrobiologi, eksobiologi

Ex: The search for biosignatures is a key focus of astrobiology, aiming to identify signs of life on distant planets and moons .Pencarian biosignature adalah fokus utama **astrobiologi**, yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tanda-tanda kehidupan di planet dan bulan yang jauh.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

atmosferis, berkaitan dengan atmosfer

atmosferis, berkaitan dengan atmosfer

Ex: Atmospheric pollution from factories and vehicles contributes to air quality issues in urban areas .Polusi **atmosfer** dari pabrik dan kendaraan berkontribusi pada masalah kualitas udara di daerah perkotaan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

kosmik, universal

kosmik, universal

Ex: Cosmic consciousness is a philosophical concept exploring humanity 's connection to the universe .Kesadaran **kosmik** adalah konsep filosofis yang mengeksplorasi hubungan manusia dengan alam semesta.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the complete and round-shaped moon as seen from the earth

bulan purnama, purnama

bulan purnama, purnama

Ex: People gathered on the beach to watch the full moon rise above the horizon .Orang-orang berkumpul di pantai untuk menyaksikan **bulan purnama** terbit di atas cakrawala.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the moon when only half of its bright surface can be seen from the earth

bulan sabit, setengah bulan

bulan sabit, setengah bulan

Ex: The nighttime joggers enjoyed their run under the gentle glow of the half-moon.Para pelari malam menikmati lari mereka di bawah cahaya lembut **bulan sabit**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the moon when only a small portion of its bright side is visible from the earth

bulan baru, hilal

bulan baru, hilal

Ex: Astronomers study the alignment of celestial bodies during a new moon to observe faint stars and galaxies .Para astronom mempelajari perataan benda langit selama **bulan baru** untuk mengamati bintang dan galaksi yang redup.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

(of the sun or moon) to go out of sight below the horizon

terbenam, turun

terbenam, turun

Ex: In the early morning, the moon was still visible, and we waited for it to go down.Pagi-pagi sekali, bulan masih terlihat, dan kami menunggunya untuk **terbenam**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

Ledakan Besar, teori Ledakan Besar

Ledakan Besar, teori Ledakan Besar

Ex: Scientists continue to explore the implications of the Big Bang theory through astronomical observations and theoretical physics.Para ilmuwan terus mengeksplorasi implikasi dari teori **Big Bang** melalui pengamatan astronomi dan fisika teoretis.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kosmos, alam semesta

kosmos, alam semesta

Ex: Understanding the cosmos requires interdisciplinary collaboration across astronomy , cosmology , and physics .Memahami **kosmos** membutuhkan kolaborasi interdisipliner antara astronomi, kosmologi, dan fisika.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

any natural object in the space, such as the sun, moon, etc.

benda langit, objek angkasa

benda langit, objek angkasa

Ex: Telescopes allow astronomers to observe distant celestial bodies in detail .Teleskop memungkinkan para astronom untuk mengamati **benda langit** yang jauh secara detail.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

Bima Sakti, Galaksi

Bima Sakti, Galaksi

Ex: Ancient cultures observed the Milky Way and incorporated it into their myths and legends.Budaya kuno mengamati **Bima Sakti** dan memasukkannya ke dalam mitos dan legenda mereka.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

rasi bintang, kelompok bintang

rasi bintang, kelompok bintang

Ex: The constellation Cassiopeia forms a distinct " W " shape in the northern sky .**Rasi bintang** Cassiopeia membentuk bentuk "W" yang khas di langit utara.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(astronomy) the celestial zone in the sky where the sun, moon, and planets appear to move, traditionally divided into twelve equal segments, each associated with a distinct name and symbol

zodiak, sabuk zodiak

zodiak, sabuk zodiak

Ex: People born under the sign of Leo are said to possess strong leadership qualities , according to the zodiac.Dikatakan bahwa orang yang lahir di bawah tanda Leo memiliki kualitas kepemimpinan yang kuat, menurut **zodiak**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

komet

komet

Ex: The appearance of a bright comet in the night sky often attracts attention from amateur astronomers and stargazers alike .Kemunculan **komet** terang di langit malam sering menarik perhatian dari astronom amatir dan pengamat bintang.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a star that is relatively small in size or mass and is not very bright

katai, bintang katai

katai, bintang katai

Ex: Dwarf stars are often studied to understand stellar evolution and the life cycles of stars in the universe .Bintang **katai** sering dipelajari untuk memahami evolusi bintang dan siklus hidup bintang di alam semesta.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a planet that is outside the solar system

eksoplanet, planet di luar tata surya

eksoplanet, planet di luar tata surya

Ex: Scientists use advanced telescopes and observatories to detect the faint signals of exoplanets orbiting distant stars .Para ilmuwan menggunakan teleskop dan observatorium canggih untuk mendeteksi sinyal lemah dari **eksoplanet** yang mengorbit bintang-bintang jauh.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteor, meteorit

meteor, meteorit

Ex: The Perseid meteor shower is one of the most famous annual meteor showers, visible in August.Hujan **meteor** Perseid adalah salah satu hujan meteor tahunan yang paling terkenal, terlihat pada bulan Agustus.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit, batu meteor

meteorit, batu meteor

Ex: The study of meteorites helps researchers understand the potential hazards of asteroids and comets .Studi tentang **meteorit** membantu para peneliti memahami potensi bahaya dari asteroid dan komet.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

nebula, awan gas dan debu

nebula, awan gas dan debu

Ex: The beautiful colors of the Eagle Nebula were captured by the space telescope.Warna-warna indah dari **nebula** Elang ditangkap oleh teleskop luar angkasa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

supernova

supernova

Ex: Supernovae release enormous amounts of energy, producing heavy elements essential for planetary formation.**Supernova** melepaskan sejumlah besar energi, menghasilkan elemen berat yang penting untuk pembentukan planet.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA, Badan Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional

NASA, Badan Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional

Ex: NASA's Artemis program aims to return astronauts to the Moon and establish a sustainable lunar presence by the 2020s .Program Artemis **NASA** bertujuan untuk mengembalikan astronaut ke Bulan dan membangun kehadiran lunar yang berkelanjutan pada tahun 2020-an.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an operation carried out in space

misi

misi

Ex: NASA 's Voyager spacecraft embarked on a historic mission to explore the outer planets of our solar system .Wahana antariksa Voyager NASA memulai **misi** bersejarah untuk menjelajahi planet-planet luar tata surya kita.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an astronaut from Russia or the former Soviet Union

kosmonaut

kosmonaut

Ex: The Soviet Union launched several successful cosmonaut missions during the Space Race with the United States .Uni Soviet meluncurkan beberapa misi **kosmonot** yang sukses selama Perlombaan Antariksa dengan Amerika Serikat.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

(of a spacecraft or aircraft) to leave the ground, particularly vertically

lepas landas, naik

lepas landas, naik

Ex: The small experimental aircraft lifted off smoothly , its pilot eager to test its capabilities .Pesawat eksperimental kecil itu **lepas landas** dengan mulus, pilotnya bersemangat untuk menguji kemampuannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

sumbu, garis imajiner

sumbu, garis imajiner

Ex: The rotation of planets around their axes determines their day and night cycles .Rotasi planet pada **sumbu** mereka menentukan siklus siang dan malam mereka.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the action of circular movement around a fixed point

rotasi

rotasi

Ex: The rotation of tires on a vehicle ensures even wear and extends their lifespan .**Rotasi** ban pada kendaraan memastikan keausan yang merata dan memperpanjang umurnya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

pesawat ulang-alik, wahana antariksa yang dapat digunakan kembali

pesawat ulang-alik, wahana antariksa yang dapat digunakan kembali

Ex: Endeavour was one of the space shuttles used for scientific research and satellite deployment missions .**Endeavour** adalah salah satu **pesawat ulang-alik** yang digunakan untuk penelitian ilmiah dan misi penyebaran satelit.

Tutup

unidentified flying object

[Kata benda]

a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world

benda terbang tak dikenal

benda terbang tak dikenal

Ex: The pilots reported encountering an unidentified flying object that moved at high speeds and changed direction abruptly .Para pilot melaporkan bertemu dengan **benda terbang tak dikenal** yang bergerak dengan kecepatan tinggi dan berubah arah secara tiba-tiba.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having or seeming to have no or little weight, caused by the absence of gravity

tanpa bobot, dalam keadaan tanpa gravitasi

tanpa bobot, dalam keadaan tanpa gravitasi

Ex: During a zero-gravity flight , passengers enjoy the sensation of being weightless for short periods .Selama penerbangan tanpa gravitasi, penumpang menikmati sensasi **tanpa berat** untuk waktu singkat.

Tutup

Daftar Kata Level C1

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