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El libro English File – Elemental - Lección 5A

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Lección 5A del libro de texto de English File Elementary, como "periódico", "dibujar", "recordar", etc.

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English File - Elementary
to buy
[Verbo]

to get something in exchange for paying money

comprar

comprar

Ex: Did you remember buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?
newspaper
[Sustantivo]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

periódico, diario

periódico, diario

Ex: newspaper has an entertainment section with movie reviews and celebrity news .
to call
[Verbo]

to telephone a place or person

llamar

llamar

Ex: Where were you when called you earlier ?
to phone
[Verbo]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

llamar, telefonear

llamar, telefonear

Ex: I phone you later to discuss the details of our trip .
taxi
[Sustantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taxi

taxi

Ex: taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .
to dance
[Verbo]

to move the body to music in a special way

bailar

bailar

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.
tango
[Sustantivo]

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

tango

tango

Ex: She practiced tango for weeks , eager to perfect her steps for the upcoming dance competition .
to draw
[Verbo]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

dibujar

dibujar

Ex: drew the outline of a house in their art project .
picture
[Sustantivo]

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

foto

foto

Ex: The art gallery displayed a stunning collection pictures from various artists .
to find
[Verbo]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

encontrar

encontrar

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on.
parking space
[Sustantivo]

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

espacio de estacionamiento, plaza de aparcamiento

espacio de estacionamiento, plaza de aparcamiento

Ex: parking space was too small for her SUV , so she had to look for a larger spot nearby .
to forget
[Verbo]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

olvidar

olvidar

Ex: He will forget the kindness you showed him .
somebody
[Pronombre]

a person whose identity is not specified or known

alguien, una persona

alguien, una persona

Ex: I somebody singing in the park last night .
name
[Sustantivo]

the word we call a person or thing

nombre

nombre

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.
to give
[Verbo]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

dar

dar

Ex: Can give me the scissors to cut this paper ?
flower
[Sustantivo]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

flor

flor

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as flowers grew .
to hear
[Verbo]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

oír

oír

Ex: Can hear the music playing in the background ?
noise
[Sustantivo]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ruido

ruido

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all noise coming from the street .
to help
[Verbo]

to give someone what they need

ayudar

ayudar

Ex: helped her find a new job .
to leave
[Verbo]

to go away from somewhere

dejar

dejar

Ex: I need leave for the airport in an hour .
bag
[Sustantivo]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bolso

bolso

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.
train
[Sustantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren

tren

Ex: train traveled through beautiful countryside .

to try to find something or someone

buscar, investigar

buscar, investigar

Ex: He has looking for a lost family heirloom for years , but he has yet to find it .
key
[Sustantivo]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

llave

llave

Ex: She inserted key into the lock and turned it to open the door .
to meet
[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

encontrarse, reunirse

encontrarse, reunirse

Ex: The two friends decided meet at the movie theater before the show .
friend
[Sustantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo

amigo

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.
to paint
[Verbo]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

pintar

pintar

Ex: They decided paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow .

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

recordar, acordarse de

recordar, acordarse de

Ex: remember our childhood memories fondly .
to run
[Verbo]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

correr

correr

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.
race
[Sustantivo]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

carrera

carrera

Ex: I bought tickets to the race next month .
to see
[Verbo]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

ver

ver

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.
film
[Sustantivo]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

película

película

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .
to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

Ex: They promised send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .
text message
[Sustantivo]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

mensaje de texto

mensaje de texto

Ex: After the interview , she sent text message to thank the hiring manager .
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: The sang the blues with a lot of emotion .
song
[Sustantivo]

a piece of music that has words

canción

canción

Ex: song's melody is simple yet captivating .
to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar

nadar

Ex: They 're learning swim at the swimming pool .
sea
[Sustantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by sea.
to talk
[Verbo]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

hablar

hablar

Ex: They talking about their feelings and emotions .
to tell
[Verbo]

to use words and give someone information

contar

contar

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
secret
[Sustantivo]

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

secreto, misterio

secreto, misterio

Ex: They decided to keep their wedding plans secret until the big day arrived .
to try
[Verbo]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

intentar

intentar

Ex: tried to find a parking spot but had to park far away .
to do
[Verbo]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

[palabra ficticia]

[palabra ficticia]

Ex: I want do a movie with Sarah this weekend .
something
[Pronombre]

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

algo

algo

Ex: Let 's go out and something fun this weekend .
difficult
[Adjetivo]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

difícil

difícil

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can difficult for novice chefs .
to use
[Verbo]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

usar, utilizar

usar, utilizar

Ex: What type of oil do use for cooking ?
the Internet
[Sustantivo]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Internet

Internet

Ex: Internet is a vast source of knowledge and entertainment .
to wait
[Verbo]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

esperar

esperar

Ex: The students wait patiently for the exam results .
bus
[Sustantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobús, bus

autobús, bus

Ex: bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .
to go
[Verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir

ir

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .
exercise
[Sustantivo]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

ejercicio

ejercicio

Ex: Yoga is a exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
to watch
[Verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

mirar

mirar

Ex: I watch the game tomorrow with my friends .
to play
[Verbo]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

reproducir, tocar

reproducir, tocar

Ex: The played a catchy pop song , instantly grabbing the attention of listeners .
guitar
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra

guitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by guitar.
to listen
[Verbo]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

escuchar

escuchar

Ex: She likes listen to classical music while studying .
music
[Sustantivo]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

música

música

Ex: Her favorite genre music is jazz .
to have
[Verbo]

to eat or drink something

tomar, comer

tomar, comer

Ex: had a glass of water to quench his thirst .
coffee
[Sustantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .
photograph
[Sustantivo]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

foto

foto

Ex: She took a photograph of the sunset over the ocean .
television
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televisión

televisión

Ex: She turned television on to catch the news .
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