书籍 English File – 基础 - 第 5A 课

to get something in exchange for paying money

买东西

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

报纸

to telephone a place or person

给某人或某处打电话

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

打电话

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

出租车

to move the body to music in a special way

跳舞

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

探戈音乐

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

画一些东西

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

图片

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

搜寻

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

停车位

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

忘记

a person whose identity is not specified or known

谁

the word someone or something is called or known by

名称

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

给

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

花

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

噪声

to give someone what they need

帮助某人

to go away from somewhere

离开一个地方

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

袋

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车

to try to find something or someone

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

键

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

聚会

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

朋友

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

记得

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

跑得快

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

竞争

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

看到

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

电影

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

发送一些东西

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

短信

to use our voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

唱歌

a piece of music that has words

歌曲

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

游泳

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

海

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

谈论某事

to use words and give someone information

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

秘

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

试图做某事

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

做

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

某物

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

难的

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

使用某物

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

因特网

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

等待某人或某事

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

总线

to travel or move from one location to another

从一个地方到另一个地方

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

健身房

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

练习

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

看着某人或某事

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

玩

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

吉他

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

听某人或某事

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

音乐

to eat or drink something

吃或喝

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

咖啡

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

照片

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

电视