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Aklat English File – Elementarya - Aralin 5A

Dito makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 5A sa English File Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "newspaper", "draw", "remember", atbp.

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English File - Elementary
to buy
[Pandiwa]

to get something in exchange for paying money

bilhin, bumili

bilhin, bumili

Ex: Did you remember buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?
newspaper
[Pangngalan]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

pahayagan, dyaryo

pahayagan, dyaryo

Ex: newspaper has an entertainment section with movie reviews and celebrity news .
to call
[Pandiwa]

to telephone a place or person

tumawag, tawagan

tumawag, tawagan

Ex: Where were you when called you earlier ?
to phone
[Pandiwa]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

tumawag, tumawag sa telepono

tumawag, tumawag sa telepono

Ex: I phone you later to discuss the details of our trip .
taxi
[Pangngalan]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taksi, pampasaherong sasakyan

taksi, pampasaherong sasakyan

Ex: taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .
to dance
[Pandiwa]

to move the body to music in a special way

sumayaw, dumikit

sumayaw, dumikit

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.
tango
[Pangngalan]

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

tango, musika ng tango

tango, musika ng tango

Ex: She practiced tango for weeks , eager to perfect her steps for the upcoming dance competition .
to draw
[Pandiwa]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

gumuhit, magdrawing

gumuhit, magdrawing

Ex: drew the outline of a house in their art project .
picture
[Pangngalan]

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

larawan, kuwento

larawan, kuwento

Ex: The art gallery displayed a stunning collection pictures from various artists .
to find
[Pandiwa]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

madiskubre, matagpuan

madiskubre, matagpuan

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on.
parking space
[Pangngalan]

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

espasyo para sa paradahan,  lugar para sa pagparada

espasyo para sa paradahan, lugar para sa pagparada

Ex: parking space was too small for her SUV , so she had to look for a larger spot nearby .
to forget
[Pandiwa]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

kalimutan, makalimutan

kalimutan, makalimutan

Ex: He will forget the kindness you showed him .
somebody
[Panghalip]

a person whose identity is not specified or known

isang tao, kung sino

isang tao, kung sino

Ex: I somebody singing in the park last night .
name
[Pangngalan]

the word someone or something is called or known by

pangalan, tawag

pangalan, tawag

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.
to give
[Pandiwa]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

ibigay, bigay

ibigay, bigay

Ex: Can give me the scissors to cut this paper ?
flower
[Pangngalan]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

bulaklak, sanggol

bulaklak, sanggol

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as flowers grew .
to hear
[Pandiwa]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

marinig, dinigin

marinig, dinigin

Ex: Can hear the music playing in the background ?
noise
[Pangngalan]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ingay, saling-pusa

ingay, saling-pusa

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all noise coming from the street .
to help
[Pandiwa]

to give someone what they need

tumulong, magtulong

tumulong, magtulong

Ex: helped her find a new job .
to leave
[Pandiwa]

to go away from somewhere

umalis, nagpaalam

umalis, nagpaalam

Ex: I need leave for the airport in an hour .
bag
[Pangngalan]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bag, sako

bag, sako

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.
train
[Pangngalan]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren, sagwag

tren, sagwag

Ex: train traveled through beautiful countryside .
to look for
[Pandiwa]

to try to find something or someone

hanapin, maghanap

hanapin, maghanap

Ex: He has looking for a lost family heirloom for years , but he has yet to find it .
key
[Pangngalan]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

susi, susi ng pinto

susi, susi ng pinto

Ex: She inserted key into the lock and turned it to open the door .
to meet
[Pandiwa]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

magkita, magtagpo

magkita, magtagpo

Ex: The two friends decided meet at the movie theater before the show .
friend
[Pangngalan]

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

kaibigan, ka-close

kaibigan, ka-close

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.
to paint
[Pandiwa]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

magpinta, ipinta

magpinta, ipinta

Ex: They decided paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow .
to remember
[Pandiwa]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

alalahanin, tandaaan

alalahanin, tandaaan

Ex: remember our childhood memories fondly .
to run
[Pandiwa]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

tumakbo, magtakbo

tumakbo, magtakbo

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.
race
[Pangngalan]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

karera, pagtatalo

karera, pagtatalo

Ex: I bought tickets to the race next month .
to see
[Pandiwa]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

makita, tingnan

makita, tingnan

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.
film
[Pangngalan]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

pelikula, film

pelikula, film

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .
to send
[Pandiwa]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

magpadala, ipadala

magpadala, ipadala

Ex: They promised send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .
text message
[Pangngalan]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

mensaheng text, text na mensahe

mensaheng text, text na mensahe

Ex: After the interview , she sent text message to thank the hiring manager .
to sing
[Pandiwa]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

umaawit, kumanta

umaawit, kumanta

Ex: The sang the blues with a lot of emotion .
song
[Pangngalan]

a piece of music that has words

awit, kantang

awit, kantang

Ex: song's melody is simple yet captivating .
to swim
[Pandiwa]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

lumangoy, magswimming

lumangoy, magswimming

Ex: They 're learning swim at the swimming pool .
sea
[Pangngalan]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

dagat, lawod

dagat, lawod

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by sea.
to talk
[Pandiwa]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

magsalita, makipag-usap

magsalita, makipag-usap

Ex: They talking about their feelings and emotions .
to tell
[Pandiwa]

to use words and give someone information

sabihin, ipahayag

sabihin, ipahayag

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
secret
[Pangngalan]

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

lihim, sikreto

lihim, sikreto

Ex: They decided to keep their wedding plans secret until the big day arrived .
to try
[Pandiwa]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

subukan, taktikan

subukan, taktikan

Ex: tried to find a parking spot but had to park far away .
to do
[Pandiwa]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

gawin, isagawa

gawin, isagawa

Ex: I want do a movie with Sarah this weekend .
something
[Panghalip]

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

isang bagay, kailangan

isang bagay, kailangan

Ex: Let 's go out and something fun this weekend .
difficult
[pang-uri]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

mahirap, magulo

mahirap, magulo

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can difficult for novice chefs .
to use
[Pandiwa]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

gamitin, gumamit

gamitin, gumamit

Ex: What type of oil do use for cooking ?
the Internet
[Pangngalan]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Internet, Sambayanan ng mga Kompyuter

Internet, Sambayanan ng mga Kompyuter

Ex: Internet is a vast source of knowledge and entertainment .
to wait
[Pandiwa]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

maghintay, magantay

maghintay, magantay

Ex: The students wait patiently for the exam results .
bus
[Pangngalan]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

bus, sasakyang pampasahero

bus, sasakyang pampasahero

Ex: bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .
to go
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move from one location to another

pumunta, umalis

pumunta, umalis

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
gym
[Pangngalan]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gym, palegwan

gym, palegwan

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .
exercise
[Pangngalan]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

ehersisyo, pagsasanay

ehersisyo, pagsasanay

Ex: Yoga is a exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
to watch
[Pandiwa]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

manood, magtanaw

manood, magtanaw

Ex: I watch the game tomorrow with my friends .
to play
[Pandiwa]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

tumugtog, magpatugtog

tumugtog, magpatugtog

Ex: The played a catchy pop song , instantly grabbing the attention of listeners .
guitar
[Pangngalan]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitara, gitarra

gitara, gitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by guitar.
to listen
[Pandiwa]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

makinig, pumansin

makinig, pumansin

Ex: She likes listen to classical music while studying .
music
[Pangngalan]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musika, himig

musika, himig

Ex: Her favorite genre music is jazz .
to have
[Pandiwa]

to eat or drink something

kumain, uminom

kumain, uminom

Ex: had a glass of water to quench his thirst .
coffee
[Pangngalan]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kape, kapein

kape, kapein

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .
photograph
[Pangngalan]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

litrato, kuhang larawan

litrato, kuhang larawan

Ex: She took a photograph of the sunset over the ocean .
television
[Pangngalan]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

telebisyon, TV

telebisyon, TV

Ex: She turned television on to catch the news .
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