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Il libro English File – Elementare - Lezione 5A

Qui troverai il vocabolario della Lezione 5A del libro di corso English File Elementary, come "giornale", "disegnare", "ricordare", ecc.

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English File - Elementary
to buy
[Verbo]

to get something in exchange for paying money

comprare

comprare

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?Ti sei ricordato di **comprare** i biglietti per il concerto questo weekend?
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newspaper
[sostantivo]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

giornale

giornale

Ex: The newspaper has an entertainment section with movie reviews and celebrity news .Il **giornale** ha una sezione di intrattenimento con recensioni di film e notizie sulle celebrità.
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to call
[Verbo]

to telephone a place or person

chiamare, telefonare

chiamare, telefonare

Ex: Where were you when I called you earlier ?Dove eri quando ti ho **chiamato** prima?
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to phone
[Verbo]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

telefonare

telefonare

Ex: I will phone you later to discuss the details of our trip .Ti **telefonerò** più tardi per discutere i dettagli del nostro viaggio.
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taxi
[sostantivo]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

tassì

tassì

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .Il **taxi** mi ha lasciato all'ingresso del ristorante.
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to dance
[Verbo]

to move the body to music in a special way

ballare

ballare

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.Hanno **ballato** intorno al falò durante il viaggio in campeggio.
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tango
[sostantivo]

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

tango

tango

Ex: She practiced the tango for weeks , eager to perfect her steps for the upcoming dance competition .Ha praticato il **tango** per settimane, desiderosa di perfezionare i suoi passi per il prossimo concorso di ballo.
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to draw
[Verbo]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

disegnare

disegnare

Ex: They drew the outline of a house in their art project .Hanno **disegnato** il contorno di una casa nel loro progetto d'arte.
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picture
[sostantivo]

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

foto

foto

Ex: The art gallery displayed a stunning collection of pictures from various artists .La galleria d'arte ha esposto una straordinaria collezione di **quadri** di vari artisti.
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to find
[Verbo]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

trovare

trovare

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on.Abbiamo **trovato** una vista bellissima durante un'escursione a cui siamo andati casualmente.
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parking space
[sostantivo]

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

parcheggio

parcheggio

Ex: The parking space was too small for her SUV , so she had to look for a larger spot nearby .Lo **spazio di parcheggio** era troppo piccolo per il suo SUV, quindi ha dovuto cercare un posto più grande nelle vicinanze.
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to forget
[Verbo]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

dimenticare

dimenticare

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Non **dimenticherà** mai la gentilezza che gli hai mostrato.
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somebody
[Pronome]

a person whose identity is not specified or known

qualcuno

qualcuno

Ex: I heard somebody singing in the park last night .Ho sentito **qualcuno** cantare nel parco ieri sera.
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name
[sostantivo]

the word we call a person or thing

nome

nome

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.L'insegnante ha chiamato i nostri **nomi** uno per uno per l'appello.
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to give
[Verbo]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

dare

dare

Ex: Can you give me the scissors to cut this paper ?Puoi **darmi** le forbici per tagliare questo foglio?
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flower
[sostantivo]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

fiore

fiore

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as the flowers grew .Abbiamo piantato semi e guardato crescere i **fiori**.
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to hear
[Verbo]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

ascoltare

ascoltare

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?Riesci a **sentire** la musica che suona in sottofondo?
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noise
[sostantivo]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

rumore

rumore

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .Trovava difficile concentrarsi sul suo lavoro con tutto il **rumore** proveniente dalla strada.
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to help
[Verbo]

to give someone what they need

aiutare

aiutare

Ex: He helped her find a new job .L'ha **aiutata** a trovare un nuovo lavoro.
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to leave
[Verbo]

to go away from somewhere

partire, lasciare

partire, lasciare

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .Devo **partire** per l'aeroporto tra un'ora.
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bag
[sostantivo]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

borsa

borsa

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.Abbiamo riempito la nostra **borsa** da spiaggia con crema solare, asciugamani e giocattoli da spiaggia.
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train
[sostantivo]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

treno

treno

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .Il **treno** ha viaggiato attraverso una bellissima campagna.
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to try to find something or someone

cercare

cercare

Ex: He has been looking for a lost family heirloom for years , but he has yet to find it .Lui **cerca** un cimelio di famiglia perduto da anni, ma non l'ha ancora trovato.
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key
[sostantivo]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

chiave

chiave

Ex: She inserted the key into the lock and turned it to open the door .Ha inserito la **chiave** nella serratura e l'ha girata per aprire la porta.
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to meet
[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

incontrare

incontrare

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .I due amici hanno deciso di **incontrarsi** al cinema prima dello spettacolo.
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friend
[sostantivo]

someone we like and trust

amico

amico

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah considera la sua coinquilina, Emma, come la sua migliore **amica** perché condividono i loro segreti e passano molto tempo insieme.
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to paint
[Verbo]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

dipingere

dipingere

Ex: They decided to paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow .Hanno deciso di **dipingere** l'esterno della loro casa di un giallo allegro.
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to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

ricordare

ricordare

Ex: We remember our childhood memories fondly .Noi **ricordiamo** con affetto i nostri ricordi d'infanzia.
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to run
[Verbo]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

correre

correre

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.I bambini adorano **correre** nel parco dopo la scuola.
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race
[sostantivo]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

corsa

corsa

Ex: I bought tickets to the motorcycle race next month .Ho comprato i biglietti per la **gara** di moto il prossimo mese.
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to see
[Verbo]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

vedere

vedere

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.Hanno **visto** un fiore sbocciare nel giardino.
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film
[sostantivo]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

film

film

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of independent films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .Il festival del **film** di quest'anno ha presentato una vasta gamma di **film** indipendenti di registi emergenti e affermati di tutto il mondo.
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to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

inviare

inviare

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .Hanno promesso di **inviare** il contratto firmato a noi entro la fine della settimana.
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text message
[sostantivo]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

SMS

SMS

Ex: After the interview , she sent a text message to thank the hiring manager .Dopo il colloquio, ha inviato un **messaggio di testo** per ringraziare il responsabile delle assunzioni.
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to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantare

cantare

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .Il cantante ha **cantato** il blues con molta emozione.
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song
[sostantivo]

a piece of music that has words

canzone

canzone

Ex: The song's melody is simple yet captivating .La melodia della **canzone** è semplice ma avvincente.
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to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nuotare

nuotare

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Stanno imparando a **nuotare** in piscina.
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sea
[sostantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mare

mare

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Abbiamo trascorso le nostre vacanze rilassandoci sulle spiagge sabbiose vicino al **mare**.
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to talk
[Verbo]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

parlare

parlare

Ex: They enjoy talking about their feelings and emotions .Gli piace **parlare** dei loro sentimenti ed emozioni.
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to tell
[Verbo]

to use words and give someone information

raccontare

raccontare

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?Puoi **raccontarmi** delle tue vacanze?
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secret
[sostantivo]

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

segreto

segreto

Ex: They decided to keep their wedding plans a secret until the big day arrived .Hanno deciso di mantenere **segreti** i loro piani di matrimonio fino all'arrivo del grande giorno.
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to try
[Verbo]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

provare

provare

Ex: We tried to find a parking spot but had to park far away .Abbiamo **provato** a trovare un parcheggio ma abbiamo dovuto parcheggiare lontano.
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to do
[Verbo]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

fare

fare

Ex: I want to do a movie with Sarah this weekend .Voglio **fare** un film con Sarah questo fine settimana.
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something
[Pronome]

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

qualcosa

qualcosa

Ex: Let 's go out and do something fun this weekend .Usciamo e facciamo **qualcosa** di divertente questo fine settimana.
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difficult
[aggettivo]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

difficile

difficile

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs .Cucinare un pasto gourmet da zero può essere **difficile** per i cuochi alle prime armi.
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to use
[Verbo]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

usare

usare

Ex: What type of oil do you use for cooking ?Che tipo di olio **usi** per cucinare?
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the Internet
[sostantivo]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

Internet

Internet

Ex: The Internet is a vast source of knowledge and entertainment .**Internet** è una vasta fonte di conoscenza e intrattenimento.
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to wait
[Verbo]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

aspettare

aspettare

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results .Gli studenti hanno dovuto **aspettare** pazientemente i risultati dell'esame.
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bus
[sostantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobus

autobus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .L'**autobus** era pieno, quindi ho dovuto stare in piedi per tutto il viaggio.
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to go
[Verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

andare

andare

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Questo treno **va** all'aeroporto?
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gym
[sostantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

palestra

palestra

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .L'ho vista sollevare pesi in **palestra** ieri.
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exercise
[sostantivo]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

esercizio

esercizio

Ex: Yoga is a great exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
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to watch
[Verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

guardare

guardare

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .Guarderò la partita domani con i miei amici.
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to play
[Verbo]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

suonare

suonare

Ex: The radio played a catchy pop song , instantly grabbing the attention of listeners .La radio **ha suonato** una canzone pop orecchiabile, catturando immediatamente l'attenzione degli ascoltatori.
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guitar
[sostantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

chitarra

chitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Ci siamo riuniti intorno al falò, cantando canzoni accompagnate dalla **chitarra**.
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to listen
[Verbo]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

ascoltare

ascoltare

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying .Le piace **ascoltare** musica classica mentre studia.
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music
[sostantivo]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musica

musica

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .Il suo genere di **musica** preferito è il jazz.
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to have
[Verbo]

to eat or drink something

avere

avere

Ex: He had a glass of water to quench his thirst .Lui **aveva** un bicchiere d'acqua per dissetarsi.
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coffee
[sostantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

caffè

caffè

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Il caffè serviva una varietà di bevande al **caffè**, tra cui cappuccino e macchiato.
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photograph
[sostantivo]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

fotografia

fotografia

Ex: She took a beautiful photograph of the sunset over the ocean .Ha scattato una **fotografia** bellissima del tramonto sull'oceano.
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television
[sostantivo]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televisione

televisione

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .Ha acceso la **televisione** per vedere le notizie.
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Il libro English File – Elementare
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